why does a rationing system often result in the formation of black markets?

Answers

Answer 1

Rationing was used by governments to ensure that everyone received a fair portion of food. People began engaging in illicit activities including buying and selling on black markets as a result of this action.

A rationing system often results in the formation of black markets because it creates an imbalance between supply and demand. When the government imposes restrictions on the supply of a particular good or service, there is often an increased demand for that item among consumers. This can lead to shortages, which in turn create opportunities for black market sellers to sell the restricted goods at higher prices.

Black markets can thrive because they offer consumers a way to obtain restricted goods that they might not be able to get through legal channels. Black market sellers may be willing to pay higher prices to obtain the restricted goods and then sell them at an even higher price to consumers who are willing to pay a premium for the product.

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Related Questions

Marketers who use ______ often segment their markets by consumer lifestyles and base their marketing strategies on lifestyle appeals.A) demographic segmentationB) geographic segmentationC) benefit segmentationD) psychographic segmentation

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In the following question, Option D). Marketers who use "psychographic segmentation" often segment their markets by consumer lifestyles and base their marketing strategies on lifestyle appeals.

Psychographic segmentation is the categorization of consumers based on their personality traits, interests, and values. Psychographic characteristics, such as values, attitudes, interests, and personality, are used to categorize clients. Psychographic segmentation provides a more detailed view of customers than demographic or geographic segmentation since it encompasses a wide range of factors.

Lifestyle segmentation is a common method of conducting psychographic segmentation, which categorizes consumers based on their habits, preferences, and lifestyles, which often result from their personality and interests.

Lifestyle segmentation is a process of dividing consumers into groups based on their purchasing habits, interests, hobbies, and values. Lifestyle segmentation may be used in conjunction with other segmentation techniques, such as geographic or demographic segmentation. Lifestyle segmentation may be used in advertising and marketing to create messages that appeal to a particular group of consumers.

therefore, Marketers who use "psychographic segmentation" often segment their markets by consumer lifestyles and base their marketing strategies on lifestyle appeals.

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Consider a $100,000 30-year. 5.4% mortgage with monthly payments. What portion of the payments during the first 25 months goes toward principal?22.41% 20.17% 22.78% 21.25% 20.98%

Answers

22.41% of repayments go towards the principal during the first 25 months. Therefore, the correct answer is A.

To determine what portion of the mortgage payments during the first 25 months go toward the principal, we need to use an amortization schedule. An amortization schedule shows how each mortgage payment is divided between interest and principal, and how the balance of the loan decreases over time.

Using a mortgage calculator, we can determine that the monthly payment for a $100,000 30-year 5.4% mortgage is $567.79. Plugging this information into an amortization schedule, we can see that during the first 25 months, a total of $7,038.35 will have been paid, of which $1,579.59 will have gone toward principal.

Dividing the amount of principal paid by the total amount paid during the first 25 months, we get:

$1,579.59 / $7,038.35 = 0.2241

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Complete question:

Consider a $100,000 30-year. 5.4% mortgage with monthly payments. What portion of the payments during the first 25 months goes toward principal?

A - 22.41%

B - 20.17%

C - 22.78%

D - 21.25%

E - 20.98%

Under what circumstances is the strategic management style most appropriate?

Answers

Strategic management style is most appropriate The manager does not need to be as directive and controlling when a group of employees are seasoned and get along well.

There are many different schools of thought when it comes to strategic management. Whereas a descriptive technique focuses on how strategies should be executed, a prescriptive approach to strategic management outlines how strategies should be created. Examining internal and external forces, managing resources, and developing strategies are all aspects of strategic management. Strategic leadership is the capacity of a leader to envision, plan, direct, and maximize the use of the resources at hand in order to successfully implement strategies. The ability of a manager to drive their team to fulfill the organization's strategic vision and the underlying goals for success is known as strategic leadership.

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place the following steps for assigning costs to units of product using process costing in order. instructions choice 1 of 5. identify the total costs to be accounted for. toggle button identify the total costs to be accounted for. choice 2 of 5. assign costs to batches of work toggle button assign costs to batches of work choice 3 of 5. compute the equivalent units of production. toggle button compute the equivalent units of production. choice 4 of 5. record the physical flow of resources. toggle button record the physical flow of resources. choice 5 of 5. compute costs per equivalent unit. toggle button compute costs per equivalent unit.

Answers

Process costing is a method that is utilized by companies to determine the manufacturing costs of the products.

The following are the steps to be followed to assign costs to units of product using process costing. Identify the total costs to be accounted for. Record the physical flow of resources. Compute the equivalent units of production. Assign costs to batches of work. Compute the costs per equivalent unit. Here is an explanation of the above steps in detail:1. Identify the total costs to be accounted for. The first step in the process costing method is to identify the total cost to be accounted for. This involves the identification of all the costs incurred during the production process. The costs may include direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead.2. Record the physical flow of resources. The second step is to record the physical flow of resources. This involves tracking the movement of materials and labor throughout the production process. The records should show when materials were received, when they were used, and when they were completed.3. Compute the equivalent units of production. The third step is to compute the equivalent units of production. This involves determining the number of units produced and the degree of completion of the production process.4. Assign costs to batches of work. The fourth step is to assign costs to batches of work. This involves allocating the total costs of production to the different batches of products.5. Compute the costs per equivalent unit. The final step is to compute the costs per equivalent unit. This involves dividing the total cost of production by the total number of equivalent units produced. This gives the cost per unit of production.

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Which of the following would be classified as an autonomous change to planned aggregate expenditure?
a. Current income in an economy increases
b. Domestic goods become more expensive relative to foreign goods
c. Congress decides to undertake an infrastructure repair project
d. Interest rates in an economy decrease

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The correct answer is C, Congress decides to undertake an infrastructure repair project. Autonomous changes to planned aggregate expenditure are changes in spending that occur regardless of the level of income.

This means that the change in spending is not caused by a change in income or production. An infrastructure repair project is an example of an autonomous change because it is a decision made by Congress that would cause an increase in planned aggregate expenditure, regardless of changes in income or production.

In contrast, option A, current income in an economy increases, is an example of an induced change in planned aggregate expenditure. An increase in current income will cause an increase in planned aggregate expenditure, so it is an induced change.

Option B, domestic goods become more expensive relative to foreign goods, is also an induced change in planned aggregate expenditure. If domestic goods become more expensive relative to foreign goods, households will spend more on domestic goods, resulting in an increase in planned aggregate expenditure.

Finally, option D, interest rates in an economy decrease, is also an induced change in planned aggregate expenditure. A decrease in interest rates will make it cheaper for households and businesses to borrow, leading to an increase in planned aggregate expenditure.

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a 10-year, $10,000 bond with a coupon rate of 5% is a promise by the issuer of the bond to group of answer choices

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A 10-year, $10,000 bond with a coupon rate of 5% is a promise by the issuer of the bond to pay the holder of the bond interest payments at a rate of 5% per year and to repay the principal amount of $10,000 at the end of the 10-year term.

A bond is a fixed-income security, and it is a promise by the issuer to pay the holder interest payments at a predetermined rate (the coupon rate) and to repay the principal amount of the bond at a specified time in the future. In other words, a bond is a loan that an investor makes to an issuer. The issuer can be a government, a corporation, or any other organization that needs to raise funds. Bond values fluctuate in response to interest rate changes in the economy. If interest rates rise, bond values will fall to compensate for the new, higher-yield bonds being issued. Bondholders are paid a fixed interest rate called the coupon rate. Interest is paid on a semi-annual basis, so for a $10,000 bond with a coupon rate of 5%, interest payments would be $250 every six months. At the end of the bond's term (in this case, 10 years), the bondholder will receive the principal amount of $10,000 back.

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share a specific example of when you have been most satisfied with your work? what was most satisfying about that?

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Most of us feel comfort and satisfied when our hard work and effort is recognized and appreciated. Similarly, I also felt most satisfied with my work when I was given positive feedback by my supervisor.

A specific example of when I have been most satisfied with my work:

During my internship, I was assigned a project that required me to conduct market research for a company. The project was challenging, and I put in a lot of effort and dedication to ensure that it was completed on time and to the best of my ability. After submitting the project, I received feedback from my supervisor that not only met, but exceeded my expectations. The most satisfying aspect of the experience was knowing that my hard work had paid off and was appreciated by my supervisor. Additionally, this experience taught me the importance of dedication, hard work and commitment. It also helped me in developing an interest in marketing and motivated me to learn more about the subject.

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the decision about where to use control charts should focus on aspects of the process that . multiple choice question. have a tendency to go out of control, and affect product or service characteristics have the lowest cost of inspection, and require the least time to collect samples are visible to the customer, and can be automated

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The decision about where to use control charts should focus on aspects of the process that have a tendency to go out of control, and affect product or service characteristics. (The correct answer is A).

A control chart is a graphical representation of the process variation. Control charts are used to monitor whether a process is stable or unstable, and to identify when it is necessary to take corrective action. There are several reasons why an organization might use a control chart. For example, it can be used to monitor a process's performance over time, to identify trends or patterns in data, and to detect when a process is going out of control, therefore the correct answer is A.

It is important to use control charts in areas that have a tendency to go out of control, and that can affect product or service characteristics. For example, if a process involves the manufacturing of a product, it is important to use a control chart to monitor the process to ensure that the product is being produced consistently and to identify any problems that may be occurring. If a process involves providing a service, it is important to use a control chart to monitor the process to ensure that the service is being provided consistently and to identify any problems that may be occurring. In conclusion, the decision about where to use control charts should focus on aspects of the process that have a tendency to go out of control and affect product or service characteristics.

By doing so, organizations can ensure that they are using control charts effectively and efficiently to monitor their processes and to identify any problems that may be occurring.

Your question is incomplete as it misses the option letter, the complete question is:

The decision about where to use control charts should focus on aspects of the process that...

multiple choice:

A. have a tendency to go out of control, and affect product or service characteristics

B. have the lowest cost of inspection, and require the least time to collect samples

C. are visible to the customer, and can be automated

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money market security values are less sensitive to interest rate movements than bonds. a. true b. false

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Answer:

Money market security values are less sensitive to interest rate movements than bonds. This statement is true.

Explanation:

Why are money market security values less sensitive to interest rate movements than bonds?

Money market securities are short-term instruments with maturities of less than a year, such as Treasury bills, commercial paper, and certificates of deposit, which are normally thought of as low-risk, low-reward investments. Because the maturities of these securities are so short, their values are less affected by interest rate movements than bonds, which typically have maturities ranging from five to thirty years. Bonds with a longer time to maturity are more sensitive to interest rate changes, whereas money market securities with a shorter time to maturity are less sensitive to interest rate movements.Conclusion: The statement "Money market security values are less sensitive to interest rate movements than bonds" is true.

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What does the video recommend if you notice a lot of fees appearing on

your statement?

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When money is deposited into your account, a credit is recorded on your bank statement. A debit is recorded when money is withdrawn out of a bank account.

To be sure that all of the debits and credits on bank statement are legitimate and there are no unlawful transactions or errors, carefully review each debit and credit. This enables you to recognize any concerns with your money and communicate them to your bank as soon as possible.

According to the video, you should check to see if any fees on your statement seem weird or unlawful if you find a lot of them. You can check the fees and charges listed on your statement to make sure they are all accurate and pertinent to how your account is being used. You should ask your bank for more information if you have any doubts or queries about the fees.

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complete Question -

ASIC's Money Smart Top Tips on Checking Your Bank Statement Each month your bank will provide a hard copy or electronic version of your bank statement , which should list all of the transactions you’ve  had since the last statement date. Watch this video for tips on how to read the statement .

Then, answer the questions

1- Complete the following sentence with either "debit" or "credit": When money is put into your account, it is listed on your statement as a credit When money is taken out of your account, it is listed as debit

2- Why should you look closely at all debits and credits?

3- What does the video recommend if you notice a lot of fees appearing on your statement ? Make sure none are unusual.

marketers can classify business-to-business buying situations into three general categories: multiple choice new buy, repeat purchase, and modified purchase. new buy, straight rebuy, and modified rebuy.

Answers

Marketers can classify business-to-business buying situations into three general categories: new buy, straight rebuy, and modified rebuy. Option B is the correct answer.

B2B (business-to-business) buying refers to companies that buy goods or services from other companies. Marketers can classify business-to-business buying situations into three general categories:

New buy: When a business has never purchased a product before, it is a new buy. In a new buy scenario, the organization must conduct a thorough investigation into possible suppliers, seek out recommendations from others in the sector, and research how the product can improve its operations. Straight rebuy: When a company repeatedly purchases the same products or services, it is known as a straight rebuy. Modified rebuy: When a company modifies its existing procurement procedures or purchasing requirements, it is referred to as a modified rebuy. A modified rebuy necessitates the company's attention, but not nearly as much as a new buy situation.

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ginormous oil entered into an agreement to purchase all of the outstanding shares of slick company for $60 per share. the number of outstanding shares at the time of the announcement was 82 million. the book value of liabilities on the balance sheet of slick co. was $1.46 billion. what was the cost of this acquisition to the shareholders of ginormous oil?

Answers

The cost of acquisition to the shareholders of Ginormous Oil was $3.46 billion. The cost of acquisition to the shareholders of Ginormous Oil is the total cost of acquisition minus the net liabilities of Slick Co.

The cost of acquisition to the shareholders of Ginormous Oil can be calculated by the following steps:

Step 1: Calculate the total cost of acquisition.

The total cost of acquisition is given by the product of the number of outstanding shares and the price per share:

Total cost of acquisition = Number of outstanding shares × Price per share

The number of outstanding shares is given as 82 million and the price per share is $60.

Thus, the total cost of acquisition is: Total cost of acquisition = 82 million × $60 = $4.92 billion

Step 2: Determine the net liabilities of Slick Co.

The net liabilities of Slick Co. can be obtained by subtracting the book value of liabilities from the book value of assets on its balance sheet. Net liabilities = Book value of assets - Book value of liabilities

The book value of liabilities is given as $1.46 billion. We do not have the book value of assets, but we do not need it since we are only interested in the net liabilities. Therefore, the net liabilities of Slick Co. are: $1.46 billion.

Step 3: Calculate the cost of acquisition to the shareholders of Ginormous Oil

The cost of acquisition to the shareholders of Ginormous Oil is the total cost of acquisition minus the net liabilities of Slick Co.

Cost of acquisition to shareholders = Total cost of acquisition - Net liabilities of Slick Co.

Cost of acquisition to shareholders = $4.92 billion - $1.46 billion= $3.46 billion

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Comfort Company purchased 180 units of inventory on November 17, 2024. The units have a list price of $500 each, but Comfort was given a 25% trade discount. The terms of the sale were 2/10, n/30. Comfort uses a perpetual inventory system.
3. Prepare the journal entries to record the (a) purchase by Comfort on November 17 and payment on November 26, 2024, and (b) December 15, 2024 using the net method of accounting for purchase discounts.

Answers

Purchase journal entry: Inventory $67,500; Accounts payable $67,500; Payment journal entry: Accounts payable $66,150; Inventory $1,350. Journal entry for December 15: Accounts payable $66,150; Cash $66,150.

a) Journal entries to record the purchase by Comfort on November 17 and payment on November 26, 2024:

On November 17:

Inventory $67,500 ([$500 * 0.75] * 180 units)

Accounts payable $67,500

To record the purchase of 180 units of inventory on credit with a trade discount of 25%.

On November 26:

Accounts payable $67,500 x 0.98 = $66,150 ([$67,500 - ($67,500 * 0.02)] payment after discount)

Inventory $1,350 ($67,500 - $66,150)

To record the payment for the inventory on November 26, taking the discount for early payment.

b) Journal entry to record the December 15, 2024, using the net method of accounting for purchase discounts:

On December 15:

Accounts payable $67,500 x 0.98 = $66,150 ([$67,500 - ($67,500 * 0.02)] payment after discount)

Cash $66,150

To record the payment for the inventory on December 15, taking the discount for early payment using the net method.

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A farmer sells a bushel of corn to the supermarket for $12. The supermarket then sells

the corn to customers for $25. What is the total contribution to GDP? (hint: be sure to

review intermediate vs. Final goods before answering this question).

Answers

We must take into account whether the maize is an intermediate or final good in order to calculate the sale's contribution to GDP.

A good used as an input to create another good is known as an intermediary good. Because it will be processed and sold to customers as a finished commodity in this instance, the maize that was sold to the store is an intermediate good.

Contrarily, a final good is something that is sold to its final consumer and isn't employed as a raw material to create another good.

Hence, the value of the maize supplied to customers should be the only component of GDP.

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if a firm increases its use of capital while holding constant the number of workers employed, the firm is said to experience: answer unselected labor intensity. unselected investment deepening. unselected an increase in the physical capital.

Answers

If a firm increases its use of capital while holding constant the number of workers employed, the firm is said to experience an increase in physical capital. Therefore, the correct answer is the third option.

An increase in physical capital is said to occur when a firm increases its use of capital while holding constant the number of workers employed. Investment deepening and labor intensity are other terms that describe how firms can raise productivity by changing the composition of capital and labor.

An increase in the amount of capital per worker is referred to as investment deepening. This implies that firms would have more machines and equipment per worker, allowing them to be more productive. Labor intensity is a measure of the amount of labor required to generate a given amount of output. It describes the relationship between the amount of labor used and the amount of output generated.

In conclusion, the most appropriate answer to this question is that if a firm increases its use of capital while holding constant the number of workers employed, the firm is said to experience an increase in physical capital.

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Company C showed a profit of $1.6 million last year. The CEO of the company expects the profit to decrease by 8% each year over the next five years and the profits will be continuously invested in an account bearing a 4.75% APR compounded continuously.
(a) Write the flow rate, R, of the income stream. (Let t represent the number of years after the company showed a profit of $1.6 million.)
R(t) = ____________ million dollars per year
(b) Calculate the 5-year future value. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
$_______ million
(c) Calculate the 5-year present value. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
$ ________ million

Answers

In the following question, among the various parts to solve on profit- the required answers are R(t) a-1.472 million dollars per year, b- $20.000 million (approx). c- $15.475 million (approx)

a) Here, the initial profit of the company (P) is $1.6 million. The CEO expects the profit to decrease by 8% each year over the next five years. So, the flow rate R(t) of the income stream can be calculated using the formula: R(t) = P(1 - r)there, P = initial profit of the company = $1.6 million = rate of decrease = 8% per year = 0.08t = number of years after the company showed a profit of $1.6 million, substituting the given values, we get: R(t) = 1.6(1 - 0.08)tR(t) = 1.6(0.92)tR(t) = 1.472 million dollars per year)

The 5-year future value of the income stream can be calculated using the formula: FV = P[(1 + r/k)kt - 1] / (r/k)Here, P = initial profit of the company = $1.6 million = rate of decrease = 8% per year = 0.08k = number of times compounded per year = Continuous compounding t = number of years after the company showed a profit of $1.6 million = 5 years, substituting the given values, we get: FV = 1.6[(1 + 0.08/∞)∞×5 - 1] / (0.08/∞)FV = 1.6[er×5 - 1] / 0.08where, e = 2.71828... is a mathematical constant V = 1.6[1.409 - 1] / 0.08FV = 20.000 million dollars (approx)Therefore, the 5-year future value is $20.000 million (approx).c)

The 5-year present value of the income stream can be calculated using the formula: PV = FV / (1 + i)tHere, FV = 5-year future value = $20.000 million (approx)i = APR = 4.75% per year = 0.0475t = number of years after the company showed a profit of $1.6 million = 5 years, substituting the given values, we get: PV = 20.000 / (1 + 0.0475)5PV = 15.475 million dollars (approx)Therefore, the 5-year present value is $15.475 million (approx).Hence, the required answers are:R(t) = 1.472t million dollars per year$20.000 million (approx)$15.475 million (approx)

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Question 1
Which of the following would most likely result in higher income?
1. Ability to telecommute
2. Working part-time
3. Lower productivity
4. Unique, high-level job skills

Answers

Option (d), High-level, one-of-a-kind job skills would almost certainly increase income.

Which expertise is necessary for employees?

Almost all jobs necessitate critical thinking. Employees must be able to observe and draw conclusions from any kind of data, challenge hypotheses, and analyze any kind of data. Critical thinking is not only a skill but also a habit that aids in problem solving.

What are special skills?

Explicit capacities or gifts that make you a certified contender for a task are known as specific abilities. They may be directly related to the position, such as technical or practical skills, or they may have a more general purpose that makes them useful in a variety of settings.

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Pardo Company produces a single product and has capacity to produce 120,000 units per month. Costs to produce its current monthly sales of 80,000 units follow. The normal selling price of the product is $100 per unit. A new customer offers to purchase 20,000 units for $75 per unit. If the special offer is accepted, there will be no additional fixed overhead and no additional fixed general and administrative costs. The special offer would not affect its normal sales
Per unit cost at 80,000 units
Direct materials $12.50 $1,000,000
Direct labor 15.00 1,200,000
Variable manufacturing overhead 10.00 800,000
Fixed manufacturing overhead 17.50 1,400,000
Variable selling and administrative expenses 14.00 1,120,000
Fixed selling and administrative exp 13.00 1,040,000
Totals = $82.00 = $6,560,000
1. Determine whether management should accept or reject the new business
2.What nonfinancial factors should management consider when deciding whether to take this order?

Answers

1. As the net profit is around $90,000, the management should accept the new business.

2. Management should consider any potential risks associated with the new business.

1. As the total cost to produce 20,000 units ($1,610,000) is less than the selling price of the product ($1,500,000).

This would result in a net profit of $90,000.

Management should accept the new business, as they gain net profit.

2. Management should consider any potential risks associated with the new business, such as

the customer's reputation and payment record,

the availability of resources to fulfill the order, and

any negative effects the special offer may have on existing customers.

They should also evaluate the opportunity costs of taking on the new business, such as any lost opportunities to pursue other contracts.

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Which of the following cannot be done through a mobile banking app?Making a depositWithdrawing cashChecking an account balanceTransferring money

Answers

Answer:

Withdrawing cash cannot be done from online banking app as you cannot have the money in your hand as it is online.

record the sale of 125 units with a list price of $720, a 30% trade discount (if applicable), with terms of 2/10, n/30 under the gross method.

Answers

Terms of 2/10, n/30 is a sales discount of 2% when paid within 10 days

What is Trade Discount?

A trade discount is given to reduce the cost of merchandise when the seller buys goods from the manufacturer. Sales discounts are discounts that are provided to the buyers on the original price of goods or services. The purpose of providing these discounts is to motivate customers to make purchases and maintain the buyer's loyalty. There are two types of sales discounts, one is a cash discount and the other is a trade discount. The cash discount is given to encourage buyers to pay their bills quickly.

To record the sale of 125 units with a list price of $720, a 30% trade discount (if applicable), with terms of 2/10, n/30 under the gross method, the following journal entry should be made:

Accounts Debit Credit Accounts receivable 75,600, Sales 75,600  [The sales amount is calculated by multiplying the number of units sold (125) with the net price (504).]

Calculation: List price for 125 units = 125 × $720 = $90,000

Trade discount at 30% = $90,000 × 30/100 = $27,000

Net price = $90,000 – $27,000 = $63,000

Net price per unit = $63,000 / 125 units = $504.

Terms of 2/10, n/30 is a sales discount of 2% when paid within 10 days; the gross method, on the other hand, recognizes the revenue at the full selling price without any reductions. Therefore, the full amount of the revenue is recorded in the sales account, and the sales discounts are recorded in a separate account. Since this question is asking for the gross method, the discount will not be deducted.

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You've been asked to identify potential data analytical test by examining your clients master file record layouts. Which of the following would you most likely analyze based on the information in the master file?
A. Accounts payable activities
B. Employee pay rate changes
C. Production run variances
D. Increased to the customer credit limit

Answers

The correct answer is Accounts payable activities .

By examining the master file record layouts, you can analyze the accounts payable activities to identify any potential data analytical tests.

Master file is a comprehensive document or electronic database containing all of a company's records. This file is used to maintain and compile records for very transaction that the business completes.

Therefore, when examining the master file, you are most likely to analyze the Accounts payable activities.

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your calculations reveal that a proposed it investment will yield a savings in your department of $45,000 per year for the five year planning period. what is the net present value of that savings, assuming a discount rate of 8%?

Answers

The net present value of the savings is $180,723.

This is calculated by taking the future value of the savings, discounted by 8% for 5 years, and subtracting the present value of the investment.

To calculate the future value of the savings, multiply $45,000 by the compound interest formula: FV = PV x (1 + i)^n, where PV is the present value, i is the interest rate, and n is the number of years.

This yields a future value of $259,097. To calculate the present value of the investment, multiply the investment cost by the same formula: PV = FV / (1 + i)^n.

This yields a present value of $78,374. Subtracting the present value from the future value yields a net present value of $180,723.

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what are types of participants found in economic systems?Producers,consumers, government.both off answer

Answers

The three types of participants found in economic systems are producers, consumers, and the government. Here option D is the correct answer.

Producers are individuals or businesses that create goods or services for sale in the marketplace. They are responsible for producing and distributing goods and services, and they make decisions about what to produce, how much to produce, and at what price to sell their products.

Consumers are individuals or groups who purchase goods and services in the marketplace. They make decisions about what to buy, where to buy it, and how much to pay for it. Their preferences and buying behavior influence the decisions of producers, which in turn affects the supply of goods and services.

The government is also an important participant in economic systems. It plays a role in regulating and controlling the economy through various policies and regulations. The government may provide public goods and services, such as infrastructure and education, and it may also intervene in the economy to address market failures, such as monopolies or externalities.

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Complete question:

What are the types of participants found in economic systems?

A - Producers,

B - consumers,

C - government

D - all of these

What are the 5 steps of financial planning?

Answers

The five steps of financial planning are determining your current financial status, Developing financial goals, Developing financial strategies, Implementing financial strategies, and Monitoring or reviewing financial plans.

Financial planning is an important part of managing your money. There are five main steps to follow when creating a financial plan are,

Step 1: Determine your current financial status: In the first step of financial planning, one needs to determine their current financial status. In other words, it is a statement of an individual's personal and financial resources, liabilities, income and expenditure, and other financial commitments. Financial status should include all assets, income, and liabilities that an individual has.

Step 2: Develop financial goals: One needs to develop the financial goals that one wants to achieve. This goal can be in terms of savings, investment, and financial commitments. Goals can be short-term and long-term.

Step 3: Develop financial strategies: This helps individuals achieve their financial goals. One should consider all the financial options available to them and select the best one.

Step 4: Implement financial strategies: The fourth step in financial planning is to implement the selected financial strategies. An individual must select the best option from the financial strategies and start executing the plan.

Step 5: Monitor and review financial plans: The last step in financial planning is to monitor and review the financial plan. Financial planning is not a one-time process, and it needs to be reviewed regularly. It ensures that the financial plan is working in the right direction, and if not, corrective measures can be taken to rectify the problem.

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the emergency banking relief act closed all banks in order to stop the banking crisis that was occurring. the banking act of 1933 created the federal deposit insurance corporation to insure bank deposits.these new deal measures were designed to a. prevent bank failures. b. pump money into the economy. c. regulate the stock market. d. provide jobs to americans.

Answers

The Emergency Banking Relief Act and the Banking Act of 1933 were both part of Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal. Their objective was to address the country's banking crisis in the 1930s, which resulted in many bank failures, individuals' loss of their savings, and the erosion of public confidence in the banking system. Measures were designed to restore trust in the banking system and prevent further bank failures. Correct answer is option A

The Emergency Banking Relief Act was enacted on March 9, 1933, as an emergency response to the nationwide banking crisis that emerged during the Great Depression. This law allowed the President to regulate banks and re-open those that had closed due to the financial crisis. Banks were examined for solvency and were granted Federal Reserve assistance if deemed acceptable.

The Banking Act of 1933 was enacted to help maintain public confidence in the banking system by making it more transparent and providing additional safeguards to protect depositors' funds. It created the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), which insured bank deposits of up to $5,000 per depositor.  Therefore Correct answer is option A

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Passive Sentence: The report, Your prompt delivery, poor receipts, The recommendations, The analystsActive: I will finish, Please send me, Make sure, You should, He readOne way to immediately improve your writing is to use active rather than passive voice in most sentences.Active voice and passive voice contain the following grammatical patterns:Active voice: Doer as Subject + Verb + ObjectPassive voice: Object as Subject + Be Verb + Verb + Doer (Optional)Using active voice in writing includes many benefits. The doer-action-object pattern allows for faster processing because most people's natural thinking occurs in this way. It also emphasizes the business orientation of action. Perhaps most important, it specifies the doer. Since business activities depend on accountability and coordination, knowing the identity of the doer of an action is usually important. In most cases, active voice also makes your sentences more concise.Generally, active sentences are most effective in business writing. Passive sentences, however, are more effective when you want to avoid blaming or sounding bossy.In this exercise, you will identify whether sentences are in active or passive form.

Answers

Passive sentences: The report, poor receipts, the recommendations, the analysts. Active sentences: I will finish, please send me, make sure, you should, he read. Using active voice in writing includes many benefits.

The doer-action-object pattern allows for faster processing because most people's natural thinking occurs in this way. It also emphasizes the business orientation of action. Perhaps most important, it specifies the doer.

Since business activities depend on accountability and coordination, knowing the identity of the doer of an action is usually important. In most cases, active voice also makes your sentences more concise.

Generally, active sentences are most effective in business writing. Passive sentences, however, are more effective when you want to avoid blaming or sounding bossy.

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Manufacturers would prefer to produce in a country with a trade because it signals a greater opportunity to export products to more markets. discrepancy surplus bonus deficit balance

Answers

Manufacturers would prefer to produce in a country with a trade surplus because it signals a greater opportunity to export products to more markets.

A trade surplus refers to a situation in which a country exports more goods and services than it imports, resulting in a net inflow of foreign currency. This provides a signal to manufacturers that there is a high demand for their products in foreign markets and that they have the potential to increase their exports, hence why they would prefer to produce in a country with a trade surplus.

Other answer choices and their meanings:

Discrepancy: A lack of compatibility or similarity between two or more facts, figures, or statistics.

Surplus: An excess of production or supply over demand.

Bonus: An extra sum of money given as a reward, typically to an employee.

Deficit: The amount by which something, especially a sum of money, is too small.

Balance: A situation in which different elements are equal or in the correct proportions.

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you are depositing $3,000 in a retirement account today and expect to earn an average return of 7.5 percent on this money. how much additional income will you earn if you leave the money invested for 45 years instead of just 40 years? group of answer choices $18,908.19 $19,590.93 $23,581.80 $22,441.56 $25,723.08

Answers

The amount of additional income earned if $3,000 is deposited in a retirement account today and an average return of 7.5 percent is earned on this money, leaving the money invested for 45 years instead of 40 years is $23,581.79.

How to calculate the additional income?

Step 1: To calculate the future value of $3,000, use the formula given below:

FV = PV(1 + r)^n

where, FV is the future value of the investment, PV is the present value of the investment, r is the interest rate per year, and n is the number of years. So, putting the values in the formula:

[tex]FV = $3,000(1 + 0.075)^45 \\= $77,714.51[/tex]

[tex]FV = $3,000(1 + 0.075)^40 \\= $54,132.72[/tex]

Step 2: To calculate the amount of additional income, use the formula given below:

Additional income = Future value (45 years) - Future value (40 years)

So, putting the values in the formula:

[tex]Additional income = $77,714.51 - $54,132.72\\=$23,581.79[/tex]

Therefore, the amount of additional income earned is $23,581.79.

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what is the disadvantage of slab-packed fresh produce? question 19 options: 1) its ap price is usually very high 2) the u.s. grade is very low 3) by the time you receive the merchandise, some of it may be damaged 4) fewer items will fit in case

Answers

The disadvantage of slab-packed fresh produce is that (C) by the time it reaches  the merchandise, some of it may be damaged.

Slab-packing is a packaging method for fresh produce that involves placing items on a flat tray or slab and wrapping them in plastic or other materials. While this method can offer benefits in terms of presentation and space efficiency, it can also make the produce more vulnerable to damage during transport and handling, resulting in lower quality and increased waste. As such, it is important for producers and retailers to carefully consider the potential risks and costs associated with this method and to take steps to ensure safe and efficient handling and shipping.

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Tony and Patty produce skis and snowboards The tables show their production possibilities. Each week, Tony produces 2 snowboards and 16 skis and Patty produces 4 snowboards and 2 skis. Tony's opportunity cost of producing a snowboard is skis Patty's opportunity cost of producing a snowboard is skis. Patty has a comparative advantage in producing snowboards if O A. Patty produces snowboards at a lower opportunity cost than Tony O B. when all of Patty's resources are used to produce snowboards, Patty produces more snowboards than Tony OC. Patty uses fewer resources than Tony to produce a snowboard OD. Patty produces snowboards at a higher opportunity cost than Tony Tony's Production Possibilities Snowboards (per week) 10 8 6 ON A 000 and and and and and and Skis (per week) 0 4 8 12 16 20 Patty's Production Possibilities Snowboards (per week) 8 4 0 and and and Skis (per week) 0 2 4

Answers

Patty produces snowboards at a lower opportunity cost than Tony. This means option A is the correct answer.

The opportunity cost of producing a snowboard is the amount of skis that must be given up. Tony's opportunity cost of producing a snowboard is 8 skis, while Patty's opportunity cost of producing a snowboard is 0.5 skis.

Since Patty's opportunity cost of producing a snowboard is lower than Tony's opportunity cost, Patty has a comparative advantage in producing snowboards over Tony.

In other words, Patty should specialize in producing snowboards, while Tony should specialize in producing skis.

Therefore, Patty produces snowboards at a lower opportunity cost than Tony. This means option A is the correct answer.

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