What made heliocentrism scientific?

Answers

Answer 1
Heliocentrism is the astronomical model in which the Earth and planets revolve around the Sun at the center of the Solar System. Historically, heliocentrism was opposed to geocentrism, which placed the Earth at the center.

Related Questions

AFTER a ringing tuning fork passes very quickly in front of a stationary observer...
a) The sound waves are equally spaced out
b) The sound has a lower pitch
c) The sound waves have equal amplitudes
d) all could apply

Answers

According to the Doppler effect page I just read it should be D

1) A 2.5 kg ball strikes a wall with a velocity of 8.5 m/s to the left. The ball bounces off with a
velocity of 7.5 m/s to the right. If the ball is in contact with the wall for 0.25 s, what is the
constant force exerted on the ball by the wall?

Answers

Answer:

Force = -10 Newton.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Initial velocity = 8.5m/s

Final velocity = 7.5m/s

Time = 0.25 seconds

Mass = 2.5kg

To find the force exerted;

First of all, we would determine the acceleration of the ball;

Acceleration = (v - u)/t

Acceleration =(7.5 - 8.5)/0.25

Acceleration = -1/0.25

Acceleration = -4 m/s²

Now, to find the force exerted;

Force = mass * acceleration

Force = 2.5 * -4

Force = -10 Newton

Note: The force is negative because it is an opposite reaction.

14. Saeed is pulling a 6 kg heavy rock with an upward force of 40 N but does not succeed to lift it up. What is the magnitude of the normal force on the rock?

Answers

Answer:

58.8 N

Explanation:

The normal force is calculated as equal to the perpendicular component of the gravitational force.

Thus; N = mg

We are given m = 6 kg

Thus;

N = 6 × 9.8

N = 58.8 N

Thus, magnitude of normal force on the rock = 58.8 N

PLS HELPPP!! ITS DUE TODAY!
I will make brainliest!
Answer the following question:

Which process is an example of a physical change?

a. carrots are cut into small pieces and mixed into a salad
b. a peanut butter sandwich is eaten and broken down by enzymes in the stomach
c. sodium metal and chlorine gas are combined to form a sodium chloride, or table salt
d. sodium metal and water are combined to form a basic compound and a flammable gas

Answers

A is an example of physical change

These are the reactant in a chemical equation: 6 CO2 + 6 H2O --> C6H12O6 + 6 O2

Answers

Answer:

Carbon Dioxide and Water.

Explanation:

This is the chemical formula for photosynthesis!

is there a gravitational force of attraction between your phone and the earth?

Answers

Yes. When you let go of your phone it will fall to the earth because of Gravitational pull. If it did not exist the phone would float like in space

HELP PLEASE

44. Two wave pulses are traveling along a string
toward each other as represented in the diagram
below.

(D is interference)

Answers

The phenomenon of interference occurs when two wave pulses are traveling along a string toward each other. Option D is correct.

What is the interference of waves?

The result of two or more wave trains flowing in opposite directions on a crossing or coinciding pathways. This phenomenon is known as the interference of waves.

The effect is the sum of the individual wave amplitudes at each site where more than one wave is present.

When two wave pulses are traveling along a string toward each other. They meet and the phenomenon is occur known as interference.

Hence the phenomenon of interference occurs when two wave pulses are traveling along a string toward each other.

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A washing machine spin dries clothes. It starts spinning at 20 rad/s and slows down to 8 rad/s while turning through 500 revolutions.
a. What is the angular acceleration?
b. How much time does it take to slow down?

Answers

Answer:

i do not know man

Explanation:

lol

The angular acceleration of the washing machine spin is 53.5 x 10⁻³.

What is meant by angular acceleration ?

Angular acceleration is defined as the time rate of change of angular velocity in a circular motion.

Here,

Initial angular velocity, ω₁ = 20 rad/s

Final angular velocity, ω₂ = 8 rad/s

Angular displacement, θ = 2[tex]\pi[/tex] x no. of revolutions

θ = 2[tex]\pi[/tex] x 500 = 1000[tex]\pi[/tex]

a) Using the equation of circular motion,

ω₂² - ω₁² = 2αθ

Therefore, the angular acceleration,

α = (ω₂² - ω₁²)/2θ

α = (20² - 8²)/2 x 1000[tex]\pi[/tex]

α = 53.5 x 10⁻³ rad/s²

b) Time taken by the machine spin to slow down,

t = (ω₂ - ω₁)/α

t = (20 - 8)/53.5 x 10⁻³

t = 224.2 s

Hence,

a) The angular acceleration of the washing machine spin is 53.5 x 10⁻³.

b) Time taken by the washing machine spin to slow down is 224.2 s.

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Objects that are able to roll have what type of energy?

A. potential
B. mechanical
C. thermal
D. chemical

Answers

A because of the object isn’t rolling yet and it’s circular then it has the potential to roll

Recall: earth applies _____________ on Earth or equivalently

Answers

Answer:

gravitational attraction

. Rohit had only one light source in his room. He was told by his friend that he can make the room more lighted by using mirror. What type of mirror can be used for the purpose?

Answers

Answer:

very smooth and polished glass mirror

Explanation:

The best type of mirror for this would be a very smooth and polished glass mirror. A metal mirror will also work but it would need to be extremely polished. This would allow light to efficiently be reflected across the room, thus effectively adding an "extra" light source to the room. If the mirror is not smooth then the light may become distorted and not reflect properly as it is supposed to. This may defeat the entire purpose of the mirror for this scenario.

A car manufacturer wants to change its car’s design to increase the car’s acceleration. Which changes should the engineers consider making to the design? increase the force that the engine provides decrease the force that the engine provides increase the mass of the car decrease the mass of the car increase the top velocity the car can travel decrease the top velocity the car can travel

Answers

Answer:

I. increase the force that the engine provides.

II. decrease the mass of the car

Explanation:

Newton's Second Law of Motion states that the acceleration of a physical object is directly proportional to the net force acting on the physical object and inversely proportional to its mass.

Mathematically, it is given by the formula;

Force = mass * acceleration

[tex] Acceleration = \frac {Force}{mass} [/tex]

In this scenario, a car manufacturer wants to change its car’s design to increase the car’s acceleration. Thus, the changes the engineers should consider making to the design is to increase the force that the engine provides and decrease the mass of the car.

Answers:

increase the force that the engine providesdecrease the mass of the carincrease the top velocity the car can travel

A mass sitting on a horizontal, frictional surface is attached to one end of a spring; the other end is fixed to a wall. 3.0 J of
work is required to compress the spring by 0.20 m. If the mass is released from rest with the spring compressed, it
compresses a maximum acceleration of 15 m/s?.

a) Determine the spring constant.
b) Determine the mass.
d) What is the velocity when the mass reaches maximum acceleration?
c) Deterinine the net force when the mass passes 0.10m compression
d) Determine the acceleration when the mass passes 0.10m compression.
e) Determine the velocity when the mass passes 0.10m compression

Answers

Answer:

I started answering this before everything was erases, but briefly

W = 1/2 K x^2     so K = 2 W / x^2 = 6 * 25 = 150

Also F = - K X = 150 * 1/5 = 30 N at max extension

m = F / a = 30 /15 = 2 kg

Since max extension occurs at t = 0 you can write

x = A sin ω t

v = ω A cos ω t

a = -ω^2 A sin ω t            note that there is no phase angle here

Also at .1 compression

.1 = .2 sin ω t     and sin ω t = 1/2    and ω t = 30 deg = pi / 6

Substiture these values above to get velocity and acceleration when

ω t = 30 deg

Think of one obstacle that you know YOU CAN, YOU WILL, & YOU MUST overcome.

Answers

Answer:

myself tbh

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer: Depression and myself, love life

Hope this helps have a awesome day❤️✨

Explanation:

is a rare disorder that includes the inability to feel pain.
A. Somatoform pain disorder
B. Congenital analgesia
C. Kinesthesis
D. Anesthesia
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Ο Ο Ο
B.
D

Answers

The rare disorder that includes the inability to feel pain is called Congenital analgesia. That is option B.

What is Congenital analgesia?

Congenital analgesia is defined as ,the name implies, a genetic disorder that rarely occurs which makes one not to be able to feel pain.

It is an autosomal recessive disorder in which there is genetic changes in the PMRD12 gene.

Therefore, the rare disorder that includes the inability to feel pain is called Congenital analgesia.

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Why sound waves are called mechanical waves ​

Answers

Answer:

Because they travel by interacting within other particles.  

Explanation:

Sound cannot travel in a vacuum, sound waves need to interact with other particles in order to be carried and this makes sound waves a mechanical wave.

Five independent measurements are made of the diameter of a cylinder. Results, in mm, are: 21.8; 21.6; 22.1; 21.9; 22.1. What should be the reported value of the cylinder's diameter?

Answers

Answer: 21.9 mm

Explanation:

Given that five independent measurements are made of the diameter of a cylinder. Results, in mm, are: 21.8; 21.6; 22.1; 21.9; 22.1. What should be the reported value of the cylinder's diameter?

The measurement of the diameter of cylinder is measured several time in order to reduce the uncertainty called random error.

The reported value of the cylinder's diameter should be the average or the mean value of the whole measurement.

That is

Mean = (21.8 + 21.6 + 22.1 + 21.9 + 22.1) ÷ 5

Mean = 109.5 ÷ 5

Mean = 21.9 mm

Therefore, the reported value of the cylinder diameter will be 21.9 mm

Why would you consider Joule’s early experiments with electric motors important even though he did not
achieve his goal?

Answers

Answer:

It counts as a learning experience

Explanation:

He can learn from his mistakes and take important steps to achieve his goal In the future.

Setting objectives can lead to better direction, enhanced attention, higher levels of motivation, and increased productivity. You may change your behaviours, mindset, confidence, and daily activities by setting clear, measurable goals.

What important even though achieve his goal?

More essential than monetary or material rewards is achievement. Greater personal satisfaction comes from completing the task or reaching the goal than from being praised or recognized.

Additionally, crucial is commitment. It is less probable that you will succeed if you don't give your aim your all. This enables you to change your future expectations and strategy.Feedback enables you to discover your strengths and weaknesses.

Therefore, people who are driven by achievement are always looking for methods to do things better.

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A box of mass 5.0 kg is initially at rest. A 500 N force causes it to move horizontally through a
distance of 12.00 m. How much work would there be?

Answers

Answer:

Workdone = 6000Nm

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 5kg

Force = 500N

Distance = 12m

To find the work done;

Workdone = force * distance

Workdone = 500 * 12

Workdone = 6000Nm

How are clouds related to water vapor and water droplets?


A.Water vapor in the air condenses to form tiny water droplets, and these water droplets make up clouds.

B.Water vapor in the air makes up clouds, but water vapor does not condense to form tiny water droplets that make up clouds.

C.Water vapor in the air condenses to form tiny water droplets, but the water vapor and water droplets do not make up clouds.

D.Water vapor in the air stays in the air as water vapor. The water vapor does not make up clouds, and it does not condense to form tiny water droplets.

Answers

Answer:

A!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

A 55 kg boy is riding a skateboard at a speed of 1.0 m/s. What is his
kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:

27.5

Explanation:

KE=1/2m(v)^2

Use the following information about Earth and its moon to determine the distance between them. Earth's mass = 6.0 x 1024 kg Moon's tangential speed = 1,025 m/s Earth's radius = 6.4 x 10 m Moon's mass = 7.3 X 1022 kg 4.6 x 106 m O 3.8 x 108 m O 3.9 x 1011 m​

Answers

Answer:

3.8 × 108 m

Explanation:

Use formula: v^2 = G x m central / r

G = 6.77 e-11

Also, it was right on Edge.

Good luck!

The distance between Earth and its moon is 3.8×10⁸ m.

What is centripetal force?

A force that causes a body to follow a curved path is known as a centripetal force. It always moves in a direction that is the opposite of the body's velocity and in the direction of the immediate center of curvature of the path.

It is "a force by which bodies are dragged or driven, or in any manner tend, towards a point as to a center," according to Isaac Newton.

Given parameters:

Mass of the Earth: M = 6.0 × 10²⁴ kg.

Mass of the moon: m = 7.3 × 10²² kg.

Moon's tangential speed: v = 1,025 m/s

Let the distance between the center of Earth and the moon is r.

Hence,

GMm/r² = mv²/r

r = GM/v²

= 6.7 × 10 ⁻¹¹ × 6.0 × 10²⁴ / (1,025)²

= 3.82×10⁸ m.

Hence, by subtracting Earth's radius = 6.4 x 10⁶ m, we get, the distance between Earth and its moon is 3.8×10⁸ m.

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Which of the following instruments measures time most accurately?
a. Sundial
b. quartz watch
c. pendulum clock
d. watch with balance wheel

Answers

Answer:

b) Quartz Clock

Explanation:

It's is a very type of clock which uses the vibration of quartz crystals to measure time accurately

B is the answer hope this helps

Empujamos un baúl 3 metros, para ello aplicamos una fuerza de 200 Newton. ¿Cuál es el trabajo realizado?

Answers

Answer:

Trabajo realizado = 600 Nm

Explanation:

Dados los siguientes datos;

Fuerza = 200 Newton

Distancia = 3 metros

Para encontrar el trabajo realizado; Trabajo realizado = fuerza * distancia

Sustituyendo en la ecuación, tenemos; Trabajo realizado = 200 * 3

Trabajo realizado = 600 Nm

The graph shows the amplitude of a passing wave over time in seconds (s) What is the approximate frequency of the wave shown? A. 6 Hz B. 0.2 0.4 Hz

Answers

Answer:

0.2 I took the test

Explanation:

I took the test

The time period of the whole wave cycle is 6 seconds but the time period of one complete wave is about 4 seconds here. The inverse of this time period is the frequency, that is 0.2 Hz.

What is frequency ?

Frequency by definition is the number of events per unit time. Frequency of a wave is the number of wave cycles in one second. It is the inverse of the time period.

Frequency is directly related to the energy of the wave. As the frequency increases, energy of the wave also increases. In the given graph the wave cycle is given for a time of 6 seconds.

The time period for one complete wave  is 4 second from the graph.

thus, T = 4 s

v =  1/T

  = 1/4 = 0.2 s⁻¹ or 0.2 Hz  

Therefore, the frequency of the wave shown, is 0.2 Hz.

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What is the main force that must be overcome in order to push an object
along a horizontal surface?

Answers

Answer: Friction

Explanation:

Friction and the normal force would be the two initial forces to overcome.

Answer: Friction

Explanation: The object must be pushed along which will create friction which nmust be overcome.

the driver of the bus brought the students to the playground and returned to the garage on the same road when the bus engine was doing more work: A when the students were driving: B when they returned to the garage, explain why

Answers

Answer: A driver must not drive a vehicle at such a slow speed ... When driving under adverse weather, road or traffic ... before the school bus stops to pick up or let off students

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

In order to increase the final momentum of a golf ball, we could

a) follow through when hitting the ball
b) increase the force acting on it
c) increase the time of contact with the ball
d) swing as hard as possible
f) All of the above

Answers

Answer:

option f) all of the above

We will see that all of the given options would increase the momentum, so the correct option is f "all of the above"

How to increase the momentum?

Momentum is defined as the amount of motion, and it is given by:

P = m*v

Where m is the mass of the object and v is the velocity.

We can't change the mass of the golf ball, but we can change the velocity, and to do it, we need to increase the acceleration that we apply to the ball.

To increase the acceleration we can:

follow through when hitting the ball (the force is applied for more time, so the acceleration is larger).increase the force acting on it (it directly increases the acceleration).increase the time of contact with the ball (similar to the first option).swing as hard as possible (similar to the second option).

Then all the options are correct, which means that the correct option is f.

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Explain why a charged body loses its charge if we touch it with our hand?

if u answer me I can give u brainliest ☺️​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: A charged body loses its charge when we touch it with our hand because some of the charge flows through our body to the ground earthing. As a result the charge on the body decreases every time we touch it. This is because of earthing.

Explanation:

yw .

Explanation:

When we touch a charged body, it loses its charge, due to the process of earthing. Our body is a good conductor of electricity. It transfers the charges to the earth

A body vibrates 100 times in 20 seconds. Find its frequency and time period.
plz answer this its urgent

Answers

Answer:

Vibrates 5 times  a / every second

Explanation:

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A day at the spa costs $125. You leave a 20% tip. How much tip did you leave? A rectangular prism has a length of 5 centimeters, a height of 6 centimeters, and a width of 9 centimeters. What is its volume, in cubic centimeters?Please help :( Pls help me with the graph , the choices are below How are fossil fuels formed from geologic processes? . In what two Kansas cowtowns did Wyatt Earp serve as a lawman a basketball player made 62 out of 100 attempted free throws. what percent of free throws was made? what is 6 divided by 1,932 4. Find the following function values. (3)/ (3) ( (2)) f(f'(-4)) g(x+2) HELP!!!!! See attached! Solve the inequality A car traveling at 72 kilometers per hour. Find the cars speed in one meter per second? The physical process that leads to a reduction in the amount of arable land and crop output is __________. pls help will give brainliest TRUE OR FALSE 2. Somnambulism is a psychologically induced altered state of consciousness.3. Unconscious information processing occurs simultaneously on many paralleltracks.4. Your subconscious mind is just the "tip of the iceberg" according to psychologistslike Sigmund Freud. HELP PLSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS Will give brainiest to whoever answers correctly and I will make this question worth a lot of points what are the two main types of chemical bonds? PLEASE HELP, CORRECT ANSWER GET BRANiliest Juan and Carol were studying invertebrates in biology. They knew that segmented or earth worms preferred a dark, moist habitat. During this lab, they would be investigating the responses of organisms called planaria or Dugesia tigrina. These were simple flatworms that still had a one-way digestive system and a very simple nervous system. Juan and Carol placed the planaria in a petri dish containing cool, distilled water that was partially covered with black paper. They shined a light on the dish. Next, they removed the paper and placed a small amount of chicken liver at one end of the dish. They added a few large salt crystals to the water. Finally, they added drops of hot water to the cool water in the petri dish. Their results can be seen in the data table. According to their experiment, all BUT one conclusion is valid. A) Planaria are a fresh-water organism only. B) Planaria are consumers and may be carnivores. C) Planaria have specialized cells to detect light intensity. D) Planaria have specialized cells that detect temperature change. answer and you get all my points plzzz Select all expressions that are equivalent to 3x 9A. -3(x+3)B. 3(x+3)C. 3(-x - 3)D. -3(x-3)E. 3(x-3)