In this question option c is the correct solution. Professional speechwriters, such as former presidential speechwriter Peggy Noonan, typically compose a speech working through multiple drafts, likely a dozen or more.
Professional speechwriters usually go through a rigorous process of writing and editing to create a compelling and effective speech. This often involves working with the speaker to identify key messages and themes, conducting research, drafting and revising the speech, and practicing delivery. The process of writing a speech may involve multiple drafts and revisions until the speechwriter and the speaker are satisfied with the final product. The goal is to create a speech that is persuasive, engaging, and memorable, and that effectively communicates the speaker's message to the intended audience
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Bandura's treatment mode in which clients are trained to visualize models performing fearful behaviors is
A. overt modeling.
B. covert modeling.
C. vicarious modeling.
D. active imagination.
E. enactive mastery.
B
Bandura's treatment mode in which clients are trained to visualize models performing fearful behaviors is called covert modeling.
Covert modeling is a type of modeling therapy in which the individual imagines themselves successfully coping with a feared situation or stimulus. The goal is to help the individual overcome their fears or phobias by gradually exposing them to the feared situation in a safe and controlled way.
Covert modeling is based on Bandura's social learning theory, which suggests that individuals can learn new behaviors and skills by observing and modeling the behavior of others. By visualizing successful coping strategies, individuals can build their confidence and reduce their anxiety when faced with the feared stimulus.
In contrast, overt modeling involves directly observing and imitating the behavior of a model, while vicarious modeling involves observing the consequences of another person's behavior. Active imagination is a technique used in psychotherapy to help clients explore and process their emotions and experiences through creative visualization, while enactive mastery involves actively facing and overcoming a feared stimulus through direct exposure.
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pols 1301 the role of the federal government in the implementation of social policies has decreased since the
Political engagement, the electoral process, public policy, civil freedoms, and civil rights are only a few of the topics covered by the history and development of the United States Constitution.
is it a deliberate course of action adopted by the government to address an issue?A policy is a deliberate plan of action implemented to address an issue or concern. Governmental representatives or agencies create public policy.
Which branch of government is responsible for ensuring that newly formulated policies comply with the Constitution?The judicial branch is responsible for assessing laws to see if they adhere to the Constitution's guiding principles. Nine judges make up the Supreme Court, which is the highest court in the country.
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Conduct online research to find 5 examples of advertisements that use the word “free” or advertise deep discounts. Note the feature of the advertisement that makes it fall within the law and/or guidelines. Check whether the font is clear enough to indicate that the consumer must buy a product of equal or greater value to get the free item.
Answer:
Here are five examples of advertisements that use the word "free" or advertise deep discounts and the features that make them fall within the law and guidelines:
1. Example: "Buy One Get One Free" deal at a grocery store
Feature: The advertisement clearly states that the customer must purchase one item to get another item for free. The font is clear and easily readable.
2. Example: "Free Shipping on Orders over $50" offer on a retail website
Feature: The advertisement clearly states the minimum purchase amount required to get free shipping. The font is clear and easily readable.
3. Example: "50% off Everything" sale at a clothing store
Feature: The advertisement clearly states the discount percentage, and there are no restrictions or conditions listed. The font is clear and easily readable.
4. Example: "Free Trial for 30 Days" offer for a streaming service
Feature: The advertisement clearly states the length of the free trial period, and the font is clear and easily readable. The offer does not require the customer to purchase anything.
5. Example: "Free Gift with Purchase" promotion at a cosmetics store
Feature: The advertisement clearly states that the customer must make a purchase to get the free gift. The font is clear and easily readable, and there are no hidden fees or conditions.
what are the different problems in your community that can affect your daily life
Answer:
Different communities around the world may face a wide range of problems that can affect people's daily lives. Some common problems that people may face in their communities include:
Lack of access to clean water and sanitation: In many parts of the world, people may not have access to clean water and proper sanitation facilities, which can lead to the spread of diseases and poor health.
Poor infrastructure: Communities may face issues with poor roads, unreliable electricity, inadequate housing, and other infrastructure-related problems that can make daily life challenging.
Poverty and economic inequality: Economic inequality and poverty can lead to a wide range of problems, including limited access to education, healthcare, and job opportunities.
Crime and violence: Crime and violence can make people feel unsafe in their communities and can have a significant impact on daily life.
Environmental issues: Environmental problems such as air pollution, deforestation, and climate change can have a significant impact on people's health and well-being.
Social and cultural issues: Communities may face social and cultural issues such as discrimination, racism, and intolerance, which can affect people's daily lives and sense of belonging.
These are just a few examples of the many problems that different communities may face. The specific challenges will depend on various factors, including the location, culture, and socioeconomic status of the community.
Explanation:
fill in the blank. an effective group must have a(n)___, especially when the group is a cross-functional one, where different perspectives carry the seeds of conflict.
An effective group must have a(n) facilitator.
A facilitator is responsible for managing the group process, ensuring that everyone has an opportunity to speak, and guiding the group toward its goals.
In cross-functional groups, where different perspectives and areas of expertise may lead to conflict, a facilitator can help mediate disagreements and keep the group focused on its objectives. Facilitators can also help ensure that the group adheres to agreed-upon ground rules for communication and decision-making, and can encourage open and constructive dialogue among group members.
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Choose all of the major reasons for why Congress has become more politically polarized in recent years. gerrymandering population clustering
Option c, d and e: population clustering, gerrymandering and mobilization of conservative interest groups are major reasons for why Congress has become more politically polarized in recent years.
The United States Congress is an authoritative body that wields significant influence over the government's decision-making process. It consists of two chambers, namely, the Senate and the House of Representatives, each with distinct responsibilities.
The act of gerrymandering, wherein a political entity manipulates electoral boundaries to gain an advantage, stands in contrast to an interest group, which is a coalition of individuals with shared interests.
Societal fragmentation is a prevalent issue that is causing civil unrest in both established and emerging democracies. As a result, the role of Congress has become more active in addressing these concerns.
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Complete question:
Choose all of the major reasons for why Congress has become more politically polarized in recent years.
-presidential intervention
-mobilization of liberal interest groups
-population clustering
-gerrymandering
-mobilization of conservative interest groups
-strengthening of party leadership in Congress
look at picture below for 20 points (if you troll I will get banned)
I am Pretty sure the answer is A (The Third Option in the answer choices in the bottom of the picture)
T/F. The author is not putting the cart before the horse. She does not assume anything about the moral status of the alternative actions she is considering before she finishes the analysis.
"The author is not putting the cart before the horse. She does not assume anything about the moral status of the alternative economic she is considering before she finishes the analysis. The given statement is true.
Our view of moral standing incorporates equal consequentialist treatment for all sentient beings while attributing the stronger protection of rights. He acted as if the normal norms didn't apply to him. He attempted to re-connect philosophy. It is significant to emphasise that food culture and diet are not indefinitely flexible. Minds, then, are not passively observing the world.Even when he collapses while repairing the windmill, his initial thoughts are not of himself but of the labour.
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D. The President nominates and confirms the federal judges.
a.
True
b. False
Answer:
D. The President nominates and confirms the federal judges.
a.
True
b. False
Explanation:
b. False.
The President nominates federal judges, but they must be confirmed by the Senate.
which of following is not a conventional grassroots campaigning method before elections? group of answer choices
Running TV ads. is not a conventional grassroots campaigning method before elections. The answer is C.
While door-to-door canvassing, phone banking, and leafleting are all conventional grassroots campaigning methods before elections, running TV ads is typically not considered a grassroots method. TV ads can be expensive and are usually run by political campaigns with significant funding, rather than by individual volunteers or small groups of activists.
Grassroots movements empower community members to contribute by taking responsibility and action for their community through self-organization. Grassroots movements employ a number of techniques, ranging from fundraising and voter registration to just fostering political discussion.
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Full Question: which of following is not a conventional grassroots campaigning method before elections? group of answer choices.
A. Door-to-door canvassing
B. Phone banking
C. Running TV ads
D. Leafleting
which of the following sequences best reflect the order in which memory processes occur from first to last
Encoding, storage, and retrieval (a).
Encoding is the first step in the memory process (the perception of the stimuli is recorded), followed by storage of the stimuli and information, and retrieval of the stored information.
"Encoding, storage, and retrieval" is the sequence that most accurately depicts the order in which memory processes take place from first to last.
This is due to the three phases that make up the memory process.
The information that is already in the memory is encoded in the first stage.
The second stage is when the information is stored in the memory.
The retrieval of that data for later use is the final step.
So, it can be said that option A is the proper response in this instance. retrieval, storage, and encoding.
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the actual question is :
Which of the following sequences best reflects the order in which memory processes occur from first to last?
a. encoding ïƒ storage ïƒ retrievalb.
b. storage ïƒ retrieval ïƒ encodingc.
c. encoding ïƒ retrieval ïƒ storaged.
d. storage ïƒ encoding ïƒ retrieval
the traditional family with a breadwinner and a homemaker has been replaced by what some call the family.
The traditional family with a breadwinner and a homemaker has been replaced by what some call the "postmodern family."
The "postmodern family" refers to a family structure that has evolved from the traditional family structure with a breadwinner and a homemaker. It includes a variety of family types, including single-parent households, same-sex parent households, blended families, and non-married cohabiting partners with children.
The postmodern family is characterized by its diversity, with families ranging from nuclear families to extended families, and including a variety of non-traditional family structures.
This diversity is a result of changes in cultural and social norms over time, as well as changes in the economic and political landscape of society.
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then, in a separate short paragraph, describe how the evolutionary theory of emotion explains the evolutionary process.
The evolutionary theory of emotion explains the evolutionary process by emphasizing the importance of emotions for survival and adaptation. According to this theory, emotions evolved over time as a result of natural selection, which favored individuals who were better equipped to respond to their environment and avoid potential threats.
Emotions are seen as adaptive responses to specific stimuli or situations, and they play a crucial role in helping organisms to survive and reproduce.
For example, fear is a basic emotion that helps individuals to identify and avoid potential dangers, such as predators or other environmental threats.
These emotions help to reinforce behaviors that are beneficial for survival and reproduction, and they play a key role in shaping the behavior of organisms over time.
Overall, the evolutionary theory of emotion provides a framework for understanding how emotions have evolved over time, and how they contribute to the survival and adaptation of organisms in their environment.
By understanding the adaptive function of emotions, we can gain insights into how emotions shape our behavior and help us to navigate our social and physical environment.
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explain how the pan african movement & nationalism led to independence in kenya and nigeria
Answer:
The Pan African Movement and African Nationalism played a key role in the independence of Kenya and Nigeria. The Pan African Movement, led by W.E.B. Du Bois, Marcus Garvey, and others, pushed for the unity and solidarity of African people throughout the continent, and emphasized the importance of African self-determination and African pride. This was echoed in the African Nationalism movement, which sought to end colonial rule, unite African peoples, and create independent African states.
In both Kenya and Nigeria, the Pan African Movement and African Nationalism inspired activists to organize protests and push for independence. In Kenya, the Mau Mau uprising and the Kenya African Union (KAU) led the fight for independence. Similarly, in Nigeria, activists such as Nnamdi Azikiwe and Obafemi Awolowo formed National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC) to push for independence. The combination of African nationalism, Pan African solidarity, and activism ultimately led to the independence of both Kenya and Nigeria in 1963 and 1960 respectively.
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The dominant gender ideology associated with mainstream sports tends toa. celebrate traditional ideas about masculinity.b. understate the natural physical strength of men.c. promote the notion that women are intellectually superior to men.d. prevent men from wanting to dominate other men.a. celebrate traditional ideas about masculinity.
The dominant gender ideology associated with mainstream sports tends to celebrate traditional ideas about masculinity.
Sports are often viewed as a way for men to prove their strength, toughness, and dominance over other men. This ideal of masculinity is reinforced through the media coverage, marketing, and language used to describe sports and athletes. Men who are successful in sports are often portrayed as strong, aggressive, and competitive, while those who are not as successful may be seen as weak or effeminate. Women's sports, on the other hand, are often devalued or ignored, reinforcing the idea that sports are primarily a male domain. Overall, the dominant gender ideology associated with mainstream sports reinforces traditional ideas about masculinity and reinforces gender inequality.
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What are good films
on the concept of what goes around comes around
When a couple gets married, they are in the prime of their lives. It may have all come to an end because of a tragic tragedy, but Jack's family never gives up the battle. When a couple gets married, they are in the prime of their lives.
Examples of what comes around, goes around?What goes around, eventually comes around. I feel a little bad for her, but I guess she never helped anyone, and what goes around comes around. (Saying) How someone acts toward other people will effect how those people will act toward them in the future.
Meaning of life: What goes around, comes around?used to indicate that if someone treats other people harshly he or she would eventually be treated badly by someone else. You shouldn't treat them badly.
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george herbert mead used the term to describe those whose judgments are most important to our self-concept.
George Herbert Mead used the term "significant others" to describe those individuals whose judgments and opinions hold great importance to our self-concept.
According to Mead's theory of symbolic interactionism, the self is formed and developed through social interaction with others. Significant others play a crucial role in shaping our self-concept as we learn to interpret and internalize their attitudes, beliefs, and values.
Significant others can be individuals such as parents, siblings, friends, romantic partners, or other authority figures who have a direct influence on our lives. These individuals provide us with feedback and validation that we use to shape our sense of self. Their opinions, actions, and attitudes are internalized and become a part of our self-identity, influencing our beliefs, values, and behavior.
Mead's theory emphasizes the importance of social interaction and the role of others in shaping our self-concept and identity. The concept of significant others highlights the influential role of those individuals who have the greatest impact on our self-identity.
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In a philosophical sense, what are some ways Thomas Kuhn could be right and wrong in his argument towards science?
Thomas Kuhn's argument towards science, as presented in his influential book "The Structure of Scientific Revolutions", has been both praised and criticized by philosophers of science.
How can Thomas Kuhn's Argument on Science be Right and Wrong?Here are some ways in which Kuhn's argument could be seen as both right and wrong:
Ways in which Kuhn could be right:
Science is not a purely rational process: Kuhn was right in highlighting that scientific progress is not solely based on the accumulation of empirical evidence or the application of logical reasoning. Instead, scientific research is influenced by social and historical factors, including scientific paradigms, cultural values, and political interests.Paradigm shifts do occur in science: Kuhn was right in emphasizing that scientific progress is not linear and cumulative, but rather is characterized by periods of normal science, punctuated by paradigm shifts. These shifts involve a radical rethinking of the underlying assumptions, methods, and concepts of a scientific field, and often require a break with the past.Science is a human endeavor: Kuhn was right in highlighting that science is not a purely objective pursuit, but rather is shaped by the values, beliefs, and interests of the scientists themselves. Scientific research is conducted by fallible human beings, who are subject to cognitive biases and limitations, and who may be influenced by social, economic, and political factors.Ways in which Kuhn could be wrong:
Progress in science is not arbitrary: Kuhn was criticized for presenting a view of scientific progress as arbitrary, with no objective criteria for evaluating one paradigm against another. Critics argue that scientific progress is not merely a matter of subjective preference or cultural norms, but rather is based on empirical evidence and logical reasoning.Science is not immune to criticism: Kuhn was criticized for presenting a view of science as an insulated, self-contained enterprise, immune to external criticism. Critics argue that science is subject to scrutiny and critique from multiple sources, including other scientists, philosophers, and the wider society.Scientific revolutions are not always dramatic: Kuhn was criticized for presenting a view of scientific revolutions as dramatic, paradigm-shifting events. Critics argue that scientific progress can also occur through incremental improvements, rather than through radical paradigm shifts.Learn more about Thomas Kuhn here: https://brainly.com/question/14376433
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FILL IN THE BLANK. A(n) ______ can be defined as any questioning or other action that is intended to elicit incriminating information from a suspect.
A(n) interrogation can be defined as any questioning or other action that is intended to elicit incriminating information from a suspect.
Miranda defines 'interrogation' as any police words or actions (other than those normally associated with arrest and custody) that the police should know are reasonably likely to elicit an incriminating response from the suspect.
"Inquiry” is defined as “the systematic search for information, knowledge, and the truth about certain things and matters of public interest.”
It is the process of solving a problem through researching and probing. It involves questioning and interrogation.
The differences between these three stages must be defined in the investigator's mind because they will be interviewing, questioning, and finally interrogating a suspect.
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___ infants engage in by acively seekings emotional information from a trusted person in an uncertain situation
Secure base behavior infants engage in, in which they actively seek emotional information from a trusted person in an uncertain situation.
This behavior is a way for babies to gain a sense of safety and security in their terrain. It's seen in a variety of situations, similar as when a baby is in an strange place or when they're fearful of commodity. When an child is seeking emotional information, they may look to a trusted person, similar as a parent, for comfort and consolation.
The parent may also give verbal or verbal cues of comfort, similar as holding and rocking the baby, talking soothingly to them, or furnishing consolation that everything is okay. This secure base behavior is an important part of child development and helps them gain the trust and security they need to explore and thrive in their environment.
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you are preparing to present in front of a large audience. which of the following is a best practice for speaking to an audience?
When presenting to a large audience, it's important to focus on a good communication therefore the correct option is A.
It's stylish to be well- prepared before your donation, know your followership, and have a good understanding of the material you'll be presenting. It's also important to speak easily, maintain eye contact with your followership, and use gestures and body language to emphasize your points. also, it's important to be apprehensive of your pace and
volume when speaking, and to keep your donation organized and on track. Eventually, a good practice is to use illustrations, similar as slides or vids, to illustrate your points and keep your followership engaged. Following these stylish practices will insure a successful speaking.
Hence the correct option is A.
Question is incomplete the complete question is
you are preparing to present in front of a large audience. which of the following is a best practice for speaking to an audience?
a. good communication
b normal communication
c bad communication
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until recently, men controlled institutions of knowledge, and if and when women attended university and developed expertise, they still were
often excluded from influential positions and their contributions were frequently overlooked or undervalued. This is a historical fact that is rooted in the systemic discrimination against women and their limited access to education and opportunities in the past.
For much of human history, women were largely excluded from the public sphere and confined to domestic roles. This limited their opportunities to receive an education and pursue professional careers. Even when women did attend universities and acquire expertise in their fields, they faced significant barriers to entry into influential positions, including discrimination, stereotyping, and social norms that favored men.
As a result, women's contributions to knowledge and society were often overlooked or undervalued. Their expertise and achievements were frequently attributed to male colleagues or were dismissed as unimportant. This historical pattern of exclusion and discrimination has contributed to the underrepresentation of women in many fields, including science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.
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FILL IN THE BLANK The effect of ______ on ______ was vividly demonstrated in Zimbardo's (1971) classic study of a simulated prison.
The effect of situational factors on behavior was vividly demonstrated in Zimbardo's (1971) classic study of a simulated prison.
Zimbardo's (1971) classic study of a simulated prison demonstrated the effect of situational factors on behavior. The Stanford prison experiment conducted by psychologist Philip Zimbardo in 1971 was a simulated prison experiment where participants were randomly divided into guards and prisoners.
Zimbardo was investigating how situational factors can influence the behavior of people. The study was supposed to last for two weeks, but it had to be discontinued after six days due to the unethical treatment of the prisoners by the guards.
The guards started to display signs of sadism and tyranny, while the prisoners became increasingly passive and distressed. The experiment demonstrated how situational factors, such as power imbalance and dehumanization, can lead to negative behavioral changes.
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an over-emphasis on state sovereignty creates which of the following problems from a classic liberal perspective?
From a classic liberal perspective, an over-emphasis on state sovereignty creates the problem of limiting individual freedom and liberty.
Classic liberalism places a strong emphasis on individual rights, and the state's primary role is to protect these rights. When state sovereignty is overemphasized, it can lead to the state becoming too powerful, and its actions may infringe on individual rights and freedoms.
An over-emphasis on state sovereignty can also lead to the potential for abuses of power, such as authoritarianism or tyranny, which can restrict individual liberty and undermine democracy. This perspective emphasizes the importance of limiting state power and ensuring that governments are accountable to the people they govern.
Overall, classic liberals believe in a limited government that is focused on protecting individual rights and freedoms, and an overemphasis on state sovereignty can undermine this ideal by granting too much power to the state and limiting individual liberty.
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when a choice concerns matters of personal value or taste, ____ communicators have a high influence.
When a chοice cοncerns matters οf persοnal value οr taste, dissimilar cοmmunicatοrs have a high influence.
Hence the cοrrect answer is A. Dissimilar.
Cοmmunicatiοn mean in the simplest terms?Giving, receiving, and exchanging infοrmatiοn are all things οf cοmmunicatiοn, which might take the fοrm οf talking, writing, listening, οr reading. Effective cοmmunicatοrs pay gοοd attentiοn tο what οthers are saying, are clear in their speech οr writing, and respect οppοsing viewpοints.
Why called "cοmmunicatiοn"?The Latin term "Cοmmunicare," which meaning tο impart, take part in, οr transmit, is where the English wοrd "cοmmunicatiοn" cοmes frοm. The term "cοmmunicare" cοmes frοm the Latin rοοt "cοmmunis," which meaning tο share οr make cοmmοn.
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Complete Question:
When a choice concerns matters of personal value or taste,______ communicators have a high influence.
A)dissimilar.
B)expert.
C)attractive.
D)energetic.
bryan's daughter just got her driver's license. brian is reviewing safety tips for her. which of the following pieces of advice are correct?
It's important to note that these are general safety tips and may not apply to every situation. It's always a good idea to seek advice from a qualified driving instructor or experienced driver.
Without knowing the specific advice that is being considered, I can provide some general safety tips for new drivers:
Always wear a seatbelt: This is the most important safety tip for any driver. Make sure you and your passengers buckle up every time you get into the car.
Obey traffic laws: Always follow the rules of the road, including posted speed limits, traffic signals, and signs.
Avoid distractions: Don't use your phone, eat, or engage in other activities that take your attention away from driving.
Be aware of your surroundings: Check your mirrors and scan the road ahead for hazards, such as pedestrians, other vehicles, and road obstacles.
Never drink and drive: Don't get behind the wheel if you've been drinking alcohol or using drugs.
Maintain your vehicle: Regularly check your car's tires, brakes, lights, and other components to ensure they are in good working condition.
Stay calm and focused: Don't let road rage or other emotions affect your driving. Stay calm and focused at all times.
It's important to note that these are general safety tips and may not apply to every situation. It's always a good idea to seek advice from a qualified driving instructor or experienced driver.
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is present when managers know the possible outcomes of a particular course of action and can assign probabilities to them.
Risk is present when managers know the possible outcomes of a particular course of action and can assign probabilities to them.
In other words, risk refers to the degree of uncertainty attached to the possibility of suffering a loss or having a bad outcome as a result of a choice or action.
By analyzing the possible results of various courses of action, estimating the likelihood that each result will materialize, and weighing the advantages and disadvantages of each possibility, managers can assess and manage risk.
Organizations that practice effective risk management are better able to make informed decisions, reduce losses, and accomplish their objectives.
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DANGOTE Cement factory has divided its sales area in to 3 regions in Africa: East, Midwest, and West. The company has 4 sales representatives who are to be assigned to these 3 regions in a manner that will result in maximum dollar sales. The company will not restrict the number of sales representatives that can be assigned to any one region. The sales return that will be generated in each region from each possible combination of sales representatives are shown in the following table (5 Points). Sales Representatives per region Return per Region ($ 1,000s) East Midwest West 0 $0 $0 $0 1 22 17 25 2 51 48 45 3 65 71 58 4 82 90 75 Determine the optimal number of sales representatives to assign to each region in order to maximize the total sales returns with the use of dynamic programming solution approach
The company has 4 sales representatives.
How to solve thisAccording to the Dynamic Programming solution method, the company has to assign 1 sales representative to the West and 3 sales representatives to the Midwest to maximize sales. With this setup, the company can achieve the best sales figures, which is 93, by adding up the sales from the West (22) and the Midwest (71).
Dynamic Programming (DP) is a problem-solving technique that can solve particular types of problems in polynomial time. DP solutions are faster than the exponential brute force method and can be easily proven for their correctness. To think dynamically about a problem, we need to learn about overlapping subproblems, optimal substructure property, and the steps to solve a DP.
To classify a problem as a DP problem, we typically look for problems that require maximizing or minimizing certain quantities or counting problems that involve counting arrangements under certain conditions or certain probability problems.
To decide the state, we need to carefully define the set of parameters that can uniquely identify a certain position or standing in the given problem, and this set of parameters should be as small as possible to reduce state space.
To formulate a relation among the states is the hardest part of solving a DP problem and requires intuition, observation, and practice.
To add memoization or tabulation for the state is the easiest part of a dynamic programming solution. We just need to store the state answer so that next time that state is required, we can directly use it from our memory.
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How did the Munich Pact affect Europe
Answer:it created an alliance between germany and russia
Explanation:
describe in at least two sentences what has become known as the New England strategy of the British 
Answer:
The New England strategy of the British during the American Revolutionary War involved focusing their military efforts on the New England colonies in an attempt to isolate the rest of the colonies from their source of supplies and support. This strategy included capturing major cities such as Boston and New York and controlling key waterways and ports in the region.