Of the following, which could cause a reduction of quality or rating in relation to a specific issuance of municipal bonds?
[A]The issuer makes regular scheduled contributions to a sinking fund.
[B]The issuer offers another issue of bonds that hold equal claim to the original issue.
[C]The issuer deposits funds into an escrow account which will be used to pay the bonds off at maturity.
[D]The issuer performs a pre-refunding of part of the original bond issue.

Answers

Answer 1

The answer to the question is option B, i.e., the issuer offers another issue of bonds that hold equal claim to the original issue. Municipal bonds are financial instruments issued by states, cities, counties, and other municipal governments.

Municipal bonds are loans made by investors to local governments in exchange for a fixed interest rate. The interest received by investors from municipal bonds is tax-exempt. As a result, municipal bonds provide an opportunity for investors to receive higher yields while still investing in a tax-efficient manner. They can be issued to fund infrastructure projects such as schools, bridges, and hospitals or to meet operating costs, among other things. Issues that could cause a reduction of quality or rating in relation to a specific issuance of municipal bonds.

The issuer offers another issue of bonds that hold equal claim to the original issue. This can lead to a reduction in the quality of the original bond issuance. This is due to the fact that the original bond issuance becomes subordinated to the new issuance, and the cash flow dedicated to the new issuance would be available to the original bondholders only after the new issuance's obligations have been met.

As a result, this has a negative impact on the credit rating of the original issuance of municipal bonds. The other options, such as the issuer making regular scheduled contributions to a sinking fund, the issuer depositing funds into an escrow account which will be used to pay the bonds off at maturity, and the issuer performing a pre-refunding of part of the original bond issue, are all aimed at ensuring that the municipal bonds are adequately funded, thereby boosting the creditworthiness of the municipal bond issuance.

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Related Questions

Use the information provided in the following table to fill in the blanks.
Output Total fixed cost Total variable cost Total cost Average fixed cost Average variable cost Average total cost Marginal cost
0 $500 $0 $500 1 500 200 2 800 3 875 4 925 $25
5 $100 6 450

Answers

The table provided shows the total costs for six different orders of an item. To fill in the blanks, we can use the information provided.

Order 0: The total cost is $500, so there are no blank fields.
Order 1: The total cost is $500, so the cost of the item is $500 and there are no other costs associated with the order.
Order 2: The total cost is $800, so the cost of the item is $600 (800 - 200 = 600) and the other costs are $200.
Order 3: The total cost is $875, so the cost of the item is $675 (875 - 200 = 675) and the other costs are $200.
Order 4: The total cost is $925, so the cost of the item is $725 (925 - 200 = 725) and the other costs are $200.
Order 5: The total cost is $255, so the cost of the item is $55 (255 - 200 = 55) and the other costs are $200.
Order 6: The total cost is $450, so the cost of the item is $250 (450 - 200 = 250) and the other costs are $200.

In conclusion, the information provided in the table can be used to fill in the blanks for each order.

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Identify 10 businesses within your area or municipality. Write about their contributions to the economic growth of your area and municipality.

Answers

Some businesses in municipalities that contribute to the economic growth of the area include:

Tech companyManufacturing Small business Healthcare provider Restaruant Construction company Retail company Tourism company Financial institution Renewable energy

How do these companies contribute to economic growth ?

Tech provides high-paying jobs and attracts talent to the area, as well as contributing to innovation and technological advancement in the region. Small businesses contributes to the local economy by providing goods and services to the community, creating jobs, and supporting other businesses in the area.

Manufacturing company creates jobs and generates revenue through the production and sale of goods, as well as providing opportunities for local suppliers and vendors.

This is basically the same for all the other types of companies as they mostly give people jobs and contribute to economic growth in their industry specifitc way.

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In which of the following cases was the manufacturer held liable based on failure to warn:
a. a gun manufacturer that failed to warn users of damage to hearing from long-term exposure to gunfire
b. a diet food producer that failed to provide adequate warnings about using the adult diet food as baby food
c. Johnson and Johnson not warning Tylenol users that liver damage could occur in heavy drinkers who used
Tylenol often
d. all of the other specific choices are correct

Answers

Manufacturer liability may arise if a product is defectively designed, manufactured, or marketed. A product is thought to be defectively designed when the item is manufactured as designed, but the design of the product renders it dangerous. option d is correct.

When the item is manufactured to specifications, but a defect in the manufacturing process produces a hazardous condition, the product is said to be defectively manufactured.Manufacturers of consumer goods owe a duty to consumers to ensure that the goods are safe and that there are no risks involved in their use. If a manufacturer fails to warn of a potential danger associated with the use of the item, it may be held responsible for any harm caused to consumers by that danger.In 1982, Tylenol, a painkiller made by Johnson & Johnson, was linked to the deaths of seven individuals in the Chicago region. Someone had tampered with the medication by replacing the capsules with cyanide-laced capsules, resulting in the deaths. Johnson & Johnson recalled Tylenol capsules, more than 31 million bottles of the product, from store shelves across the United States following the deaths. In 1983, the company introduced tamper-resistant packaging in response to the crisis, and over the next several years, it pioneered the use of tamper-evident packaging on consumer goods. Since the incident, tamper-evident packaging has become the industry norm.In response to the incident, Johnson & Johnson hired a public relations firm to help it manage the situation. The business had spent more than $100 million on the issue. The company implemented a range of efforts, including a $100,000 reward for information leading to the arrest and indictment of those responsible, as well as a series of television advertisements that highlighted the new packaging design and provided instructions on how to properly dispose of the product. It also provided detailed information on how the business responded to the issue and how it ensured that its products were safe for customers to use.Johnson & Johnson is widely regarded as a corporate role model when it comes to how to handle a crisis. Despite the tragic circumstances, the company was able to retain and even enhance its reputation through its swift and decisive actions.

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← C
Walmart
MOST
vjt-az.modemhire.com/vjta/#/situational-judgementCs/standard/sjCsVi
Retail Associate Assessment
Your shift's productivity is slow because one person isn't doing his share. The rest of the team is getting upset
What would you be most and least likely to do?
PICK ONE OF EACH
Recognize that everyone can have a bad day. Focus on your own work, not someone else's
Ask your struggling coworker if there's any way you can help because he seems slower today
Talk about the problem with another team member to see what they think
Tell your struggling teammate to work faster because he's holding back the team.
3/6
sam's club
LEAST
*** what is the most and the least likely to do?

Answers

Most likely, I would approach the troubled coworker in a respectful and encouraging manner and provide assistance if necessary.

What would you be most and least likely to do?

It's crucial to keep in mind that anyone may experience a bad day and that there might be underlying issues causing the slow work. By demonstrating empathy and support, it can make the workplace more positive and possibly reveal any problems that need to be fixed. I would probably advise the struggling employee to work more quickly, but this can backfire and increase friction on the team. Addressing the problem is crucial, but it must be done in a supportive and constructive manner that avoids sounding aggressive or accusatory. To increase productivity and resolve any challenges within a team, open dialog and collaborative effort are essential.

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Wood Company makes a regular and a deluxe grade of wood floors. Regular grade is sold at per square​ yard, and the deluxe grade is sold at per square yard. The variable cost of making the regular grade is per square yard. It costs an extra per square yard to make the deluxe grade. It takes labor hours to make square yards of the regular​ grade, and labor hours to make square yards of the deluxe grade. There are hours of labor time available for production each week. The maximum weekly sales for the regular and the deluxe model are and square​ yards, respectively. Fixed production costs total
per year. All selling costs are fixed.
Requirement
What is the optimal production level in number of square yards for each​ product?

Answers

Answer:

To find the optimal production level for each product, we need to maximize the profit, which is the revenue minus the total cost. Let's start by calculating the revenue for each product:

Revenue for regular grade = selling price x maximum weekly sales

= $x/yd^2 x yd^2 = $

= $

Revenue for deluxe grade = selling price x maximum weekly sales

= $y/yd^2 x yd^2 = $

= $

Next, we need to calculate the total cost for each product. The total cost includes both the variable cost and the fixed cost:

Total cost for regular grade = variable cost x maximum weekly production + fixed cost

= $a/yd^2 x yd^2 + $ = $

= $

Total cost for deluxe grade = variable cost x maximum weekly production + fixed cost

= $b/yd^2 x yd^2 + $ = $

= $

Now, we can calculate the profit for each product:

Profit for regular grade = revenue - total cost

= $x/yd^2 x yd^2 - $ = $

= $

Profit for deluxe grade = revenue - total cost

= $y/yd^2 x yd^2 - $ = $

= $

To find the optimal production level, we need to find the values of x and y that maximize the profits. However, there are some constraints that we need to consider:

1. The total labor hours used for each product cannot exceed the available labor hours.

2. The maximum weekly sales for each product cannot be exceeded.

3. Production cannot be negative.

We can set up the following optimization problem:

Maximize: Profit for regular grade + Profit for deluxe grade

Subject to:

a. Labor hours used for regular grade + Labor hours used for deluxe grade <= Available labor hours

b. Weekly sales for regular grade <= Maximum weekly sales for regular grade

c. Weekly sales for deluxe grade <= Maximum weekly sales for deluxe grade

d. Production for regular grade >= 0

e. Production for deluxe grade >= 0

This is a linear programming problem that can be solved using software such as Excel Solver or MATLAB. We can input the values of a, b, x, y, Available labor hours, Maximum weekly sales for regular grade, Maximum weekly sales for deluxe grade, and Fixed production costs into the solver, and it will give us the optimal values of Production for regular grade and Production for deluxe grade.

Note: The values of a, b, x, y, Available labor hours, Maximum weekly sales for regular grade, Maximum weekly sales for deluxe grade, and Fixed production costs are not given in the question, so we cannot provide a numerical solution. However, the approach and methodology for solving this type of problem are described above.

(please mark my answer as brainliest)

A close-out report is primarily used to _____.

Answers

Answer:

A close-out report is primarily used to document the completion of a project and summarize the project's outcomes, including its successes, challenges, and lessons learned.

Furthermore explanation:

It is an important document that helps stakeholders understand the project's results and evaluate its effectiveness. The close-out report typically includes information such as project objectives, deliverables, budget, timeline, risks, and issues. It also provides recommendations for future projects and can be used to improve project management practices

creative thinking Essay ​

Answers

Creative thinking is the ability to come up with new and innovative ideas, and to think outside of the box. It is an essential skill in today's rapidly changing and evolving world. Creative thinking is not limited to the arts or sciences; it can be applied to any field, from business to technology to education.

The first step to developing creative thinking is to approach problems and challenges with an open mind. Instead of relying on traditional solutions or methods, try to look at the problem from different angles and perspectives. This may involve questioning assumptions or exploring new approaches that may seem unconventional or even counterintuitive.

Another important aspect of creative thinking is the ability to connect seemingly unrelated ideas or concepts. This involves being able to see patterns and connections between different pieces of information, and to draw on diverse experiences and knowledge to generate new insights and ideas. This can be done through brainstorming sessions or by keeping a journal to record ideas as they come.

Creative thinking also requires a willingness to take risks and to embrace uncertainty. This means being open to experimentation and failure, and being able to adapt and pivot when things don't go as planned. It also means being able to push past the fear of failure or rejection, and to trust your instincts and intuition.

Finally, creative thinking requires a sense of curiosity and wonder. This means approaching the world with a sense of awe and fascination, and being open to exploring new ideas and experiences. It also means being willing to ask questions, challenge assumptions, and seek out new information and perspectives.

In conclusion, creative thinking is a critical skill in today's world. It allows us to approach problems and challenges with an open mind, to connect seemingly unrelated ideas, to take risks and embrace uncertainty, and to approach the world with a sense of curiosity and wonder. By cultivating our creativity, we can unlock new ideas, insights, and possibilities that can help us to thrive in an ever-changing world.

Which of the following are reasons why it is more difficult to value common stock than it is to value bonds? -The rate of return required by the market is not easily observed.

Answers

It is more challenging to evaluate common stock than it is to value bonds since it is harder to see the rate of return demanded by the market. Option 1 is Correct.

For various reasons, including the absence of set cash flows, uncertainty, lack of a maturity date, market volatility, and market expectations, valuing common stock is seen to be more challenging than valuing bonds.

These elements make figuring out the fair value of a common stock—which is the present value of future cash flows from common stock—more challenging. Contrarily, bond valuations are frequently based on a known coupon rate and maturity date, making it simpler to calculate the present value of future bond cash flows. Option 1 is Correct.

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Correct Question:

Which of the following are reasons why it is more difficult to value common stock than it is to value bonds? multiple select question.

1. the rate of return required by the market is not easily observed.

2. the life of a common stock is essentially forever.

3. all bond and stock cash flows are guaranteed to be paid.

4. common stock cash flows are not known in advance.

which of the following reasons could cause the supply curve for loanable funds to shift to the left from s1lf to slf in the figure?

Answers

A leftward shift of the supply curve for loanable funds indicates a decrease in the supply of loanable funds at each interest rate level.

This shift can be caused by several factors, including:

Decreased savings: A decrease in savings means that there are fewer funds available for lending, which results in a leftward shift of the supply curve.

Increased government borrowing: When the government borrows more, it competes with private borrowers for funds, which decreases the supply of loanable funds.

Decreased foreign investment: If foreign investors become less interested in investing in the domestic market, the supply of loanable funds decreases, causing a leftward shift of the supply curve.

Increased uncertainty: If there is uncertainty in the economy, people may hold onto their money rather than investing it or saving it, which reduces the supply of loanable funds.

Increased taxation: When taxes are increased, people have less disposable income to save or invest, leading to a decrease in the supply of loanable funds.

All of these factors reduce the amount of funds available for lending, resulting in a leftward shift of the supply curve for loanable funds.

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For the following, identify whether the tax or payments are consistent with the benefits principle or the ability-to-pay principle of tax fairness.
1. National park entrance fees
a. Benefits (received) Principle
b. Ability-to-Pay Principle
2. Income taxes
a. Benefits (received) Principle
b. Ability-to-Pay Principle
3. A lump sum or poll tax
a. Benefits (received) Principle
b. Ability-to-Pay Principle
4. Cigarette taxes
a. Benefits (received) Principle
b. Ability-to-Pay Principle
5. Carbon tax
a. Benefits (received) Principle
b. Ability-to-Pay Principle
6. Gasoline taxes
a. Benefits (received) Principle
b. Ability-to-Pay Principle
7. Luxury tax
a. Benefits (received) Principle
b. Ability-to-Pay Principle
8. Progressive property tax
a. Benefits (received) Principle
b. Ability-to-Pay Principle

Answers

For the following, the items have been identified as whether the tax or payments are consistent with the benefits principle or the ability-to-pay principle of tax fairness.

National park entrance fees - Benefits (received) PrincipleIncome taxes - Ability-to-Pay PrincipleA lump sum or poll tax - Ability-to-Pay PrincipleCigarette taxes - Ability-to-Pay PrincipleCarbon tax - Ability-to-Pay PrincipleGasoline taxes - Benefits (received) PrincipleLuxury tax - Ability-to-Pay PrincipleProgressive property tax - Ability-to-Pay Principle

What is the explanation for the above response?

The benefits principle states that those who receive more benefits from public goods and services should pay more for them, while the ability-to-pay principle states that those who have more ability to pay taxes should pay more.

Taxes such as national park entrance fees, gasoline taxes, and luxury taxes are consistent with the benefits principle, while taxes such as income taxes, poll taxes, and progressive property taxes are consistent with the ability-to-pay principle.

Taxes on goods that are harmful or contribute to negative externalities, such as cigarette taxes and carbon taxes, are also typically based on the ability-to-pay principle.

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since the margaret thatcher era of the 1970s, many countries have sold off vast numbers of government-owned firms to .

Answers

Since the Margaret Thatcher era of the 1970s, many countries have sold off vast numbers of government-owned firms to private companies.

Privatization is the process of transferring public ownership and control of assets and functions from the government to private actors. This term is frequently used in relation to services provided by governments, such as healthcare, public transport, and utilities.

During the Thatcher era, privatization was a significant political and economic policy shift in the UK. Thatcher believed that private enterprise was more efficient and innovative than the public sector. She was convinced that the government's role in the economy should be restricted, and that economic growth could only be achieved through private enterprise.

In the UK, Thatcher's administration privatized several nationalized industries, including British Airways, British Telecom, and British Steel. Privatization has been used in other countries as well.

Many countries have sold off vast numbers of government-owned firms to private companies since the Margaret Thatcher era of the 1970s. These sales have brought in significant revenue for the governments involved.

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the federal farm board, created by the agricultural marketing act, lent money to farmers primarily to help them to

Answers

the federal farm board, created by the agricultural marketing act, lent money to farmers primarily to help them to organize producers' cooperatives



the agricultural marketing Act of 1929, underneath the management of Herbert Hoover, set up the Federal Farm Board from the Federal Farm mortgage Board hooked up by means of the Federal Farm loan Act of 1916 with a revolving fund of half of one thousand million dollars.[1] The authentic act turned into sponsored by way of Hoover in an try to forestall the downward spiral of crop expenses by using looking for to buy, sell and save agricultural surpluses or via generously lending money to farm corporations. cash changed into lent out to the farmers in order to buy seed and food for the cattle, which become mainly vital considering that there had formerly been a drought in the Democratic South.

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true/false. the sole proprietorship form of ownership tends to be attractive to people who want to invest in a company without taking an active role in management.

Answers

The given statement "the sole proprietorship form of ownership tends to be attractive to people who want to invest in a company without taking an active role in management" is true because A sole proprietorship is a kind of business entity that is owned by a single person.

It is an unincorporated business that can be owned and operated by one person. It is the most common type of business entity because it is easy to create, is less expensive than other business entities, and does not have to pay corporate taxes.

However, there is no legal distinction between the company and the individual in a sole proprietorship. The proprietor is the one who is responsible for all debts and liabilities. The proprietor's private and company assets are interchangeable.

A sole proprietor has complete control over the company and can make all decisions about the company without consulting anyone else. The form of ownership that tends to be attractive to people who want to invest in a company without taking an active role in management is sole proprietorship.

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roger assaulted jim in a tavern, causing medical expenses and lost wages. which of the following is true?

Answers

It is not acceptable for anyone to assault another person, and Roger should be held responsible for his actions.

What is assault?

Assault is a criminal offense that involves intentionally or recklessly causing someone to fear that they will be physically harmed. It can also involve actual physical harm, but the threat or fear of harm is enough to constitute assault. The act can be committed through various means, including physical violence, verbal threats, or gestures that make the victim feel threatened. Assault can result in both criminal and civil liability, and the severity of the offense can vary depending on the circumstances, such as the degree of harm caused, the level of intent, and the relationship between the victim and the perpetrator. Penalties for assault can range from fines to imprisonment, depending on the jurisdiction and the severity of the offense.

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if the sample estimates fall randomly within the and control limits, then the production process is deemed in control

Answers

This statement is referring to Statistical Process Control (SPC), which is a method used to monitor and control production process.

What is control production?

Control production refers to the process of managing and optimizing the production of goods and services within a company. The goal of control production is to ensure that the production process runs efficiently and effectively, delivering high-quality products at the lowest possible cost. This involves monitoring and managing the entire production process, from the acquisition of raw materials to the delivery of finished products to customers. Control production typically involves using various tools and techniques to measure and improve production efficiency, including statistical process control, lean manufacturing, and Six Sigma. Effective control production can result in increased productivity, reduced waste, and improved customer satisfaction, ultimately leading to greater profitability for the company.

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ups is an organizational partner that does much of the shipping for l.l.bean by sharing information electronically in .

Answers

UPS does much of the shipping for L.L. Bean by sharing information electronically in Real time.

UPS and L.L. Bean likely share information electronically through a system called Electronic Data Interchange (EDI). EDI is a standard format for exchanging business documents electronically between different companies, and it allows for the efficient and automated sharing of data, such as shipping and tracking information, between partners in a supply chain. Using EDI, UPS and L.L. Bean can electronically transmit information about orders, shipments, and inventory levels in a standardized format, which helps to reduce errors and increase efficiency in their supply chain operations. This can include information about the shipment's origin, destination, weight, and estimated delivery time, as well as any special instructions or requirements for handling the shipment. By sharing this information electronically, both companies can improve their logistics and better serve their customers.

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Required information (The following information applies to the questions displayed below.) The equity sections for Atticus Group at the beginning of the year (January 1) and end of the year (December 31) follow. Stockholders' Equity (January 1) Common stock-$6 par value, 100,000 shares authorized, 30,000 shares issued and outstanding Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock Retained earnings Total stockholders' equity $ 180,000 140,000 340,000 $ 660,000 Stockholders' Equity (December 31) Common stock-$6 par value, 100,000 shares authorized, 35,200 shares issued, 4,000 shares in treasury Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock Retained earnings ($50,000 restricted by treasury stock) $ 211,200 181,600 400,000 792,800 (50,000) $ 742,800 Less cost of treasury stock Total stockholders' equity The following transactions and events affected its equity during the year. January 5 Declared a $0.50 per share cash dividend, date of record January 10. March 20 Purchased treasury stock for cash. April 5 Declared a $0.50 per share cash dividend, date of record April 10. July 5 Declared a $0.50 per share cash dividend, date of record July 10. July 31 Declared a 20% stock dividend when the stock's market value was $14 per share. August 14 Issued the stock dividend that was declared on July 31. October 5 Declared a $0.50 per share cash dividend, date of record October 10.

Answers

At the beginning of the year (January 1), Atticus Group had total stockholders' equity of $660,000, made up of $180,000 in common stock, $140,000 in paid-in capital in excess of par value, and $340,000 in retained earnings. During the year, the following transactions and events affected its equity:

January 5: Declared a $0.50 per share cash dividend, date of record January 10.

March 20: Purchased treasury stock for cash.

April 5: Declared a $0.50 per share cash dividend, date of record April 10.

July 5: Declared a $0.50 per share cash dividend, date of record July 10.

July 31: Declared a 20% stock dividend when the stock's market value was $14 per share.

August 14: Issued the stock dividend that was declared on July 31.

October 5: Declared a $0.50 per share cash dividend, date of record October 1
At the end of the year (December 31), Atticus Group's total stockholders' equity was $742,800. This was made up of $211,200 in common stock, $181,600 in paid-in capital in excess of par value, $400,000 in retained earnings, and $50,000 in treasury stock.

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Which is NOT a component of the free enterprise system?
private property
the right to choose
competition
the pursuit of profit
freedom from all government involvement

Answers

The Answer NOT a component of the free enterprise system the right to choose.

What elements make up the free-market system?

The majority of free enterprise systems are made up of four elements: governments, markets, firms, and households. Households, not the government, own the majority of the nation's economic resources and make decisions about how to employ them in a free enterprise system. Economic resources are gathered by businesses to produce a good or service.

What five characteristics define free enterprise?

The right to private property, competition, profit as an incentive, and consumer sovereignty are the five guiding principles of the U.S. economic system of free enterprise.

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1) Company's most recent income statement is given below.
Sales (8,000 units) $160,000
Less variable expenses (68,000)
Contribution margin 92,000
Less fixed expenses (50,000)
Net income $42,000
Required:
a. Contribution margin per unit is $ ________ per unit
b. If sales are doubled total variable costs will equal $ ________
c. If sales are doubled total fixed costs will equal $ ________
d. If 20 more units are sold, profits will increase by $ ________
e. Compute how many units must be sold to break even. # ________
f. Compute how many units must be sold to achieve
operating income of $60,000. # ________
g. Compute the revenue needed to achieve an after tax
income of $35,000 given a tax rate of 30%. $ ________
h. What is the margin of safety percentage at 7000 units sold? ________%

2) The Company uses a normal job-costing system at its Florida plant. The

plant has a machining department and an assembly department. Its job-costing system has two direct-
cost categories (direct materials and direct manufacturing labor) and two manufacturing overhead cost

pools (the machining department overhead, allocated to jobs based on actual machine-hours, and the
assembly department overhead, allocated to jobs based on actual direct manufacturing labor costs). The
2020 budget for the plant is as follows:

Machine Department Assembly Department
Manufacturing overhead $1,800,000 $4,000,000
Direct manufacturing labor costs $1,400,000 $2,000,000
Direct manufacturing labor-hours 180,000 250,000
Machine-hours 50,000 250,000
Requirements
1. Compute the overhead rates per department.
During February, the job-cost record for Job 494 contained the following:

Machine Department Assembly Department

Direct materials used $45,000 $74,000
Direct manufacturing labor costs $19,000 $20,000
Direct manufacturing labor-hours 1,400 1,800
Machine-hours 2,100 1,100
2. Compute the total manufacturing overhead costs allocated to Job 494
3. Compute the costs of producing Job 494
4. At the end of 2020, the actual manufacturing overhead costs were $2,000,000 in machining and
$4,100,000 in assembly. Assume that 54,000 actual machine-hours were used in machining and

that actual direct manufacturing labor costs in assembly were $2,300,000. Compute the under-
allocated or over-allocated manufacturing overhead for each department.

3) Company manufactures a specialized hoverboard. Company began 2017 with an inventory of
240 hoverboards. During the year, it produced 1,200 boards and sold 1,300 for $800 each. Fixed
production costs were $319,000, and variable production costs were $375 per unit. Fixed advertising,
marketing, and other general and administrative expenses were $150,000, and variable selling costs were
$20 per board. Assume that the cost of each unit in beginning inventory is equal to 2017 production costs.
Required:
1. Prepare an income statement assuming Mitchco uses variable costing.
2. Prepare an income statement assuming Mitchco uses absorption costing. Mitchco uses a denominator
level of 1,100 units. Production-volume variances are written off to cost of goods sold.

Answers

The contribution margin per unit = contribution margin/no. of units sold is 11.5

How to solve

The income statement

b. 136000

if sales are doubled variable cost will also be doubled. so 68000*2= 136000

c.50000

if sales are doubled total fixed cost will remain the same.

d. 230

if 20 more units will be sold profit willincreased by 230. i.e. contribution * no. of units sold

so 11.5*20= 230

e. 4348 units

Break-Even point (units) = Fixed Costs ÷ (Sales price per unit – Variable costs per unit)

i.e. 50000/20-8.5 = 4347.82 i.e. 4348 units

f. 9565.21 i.e. 9566 units

Profit = sales - variable cost - fix cost

60000 = sales - variable cost - 50000

sales - variable cost = 60000+ 50000

sales - variable cost = 110000

Total amount required to earn = 110000

so units required to be sold = Total amount required to earn/ Contribution per unit

110000/11.5 = 9565.21

g.150000

After tax revenue = (sales - variable cost - fix cost)- Tax rate

30000= (sales - variable cost - 50000) - 30%

30000/30% = (sales - variable cost - 50000)

100000 = (sales - variable cost - 50000)

sales - variable cost = 100000+50000

sales - variable cost / Revenue required = 150000

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Which of the following are examples of production that is not exchanged in the market, and not included in GDP? Select the two correct answers below. Select all that apply: hiring a lawn service to mow your lawn o cleaning your own house O taking care of your children O hiring a nanny to care for your children

Answers

Cleaning your own house and taking care of your children are examples of production that are not exchanged in the market and not included in GDP.

What is GDP?

In macroeconomics, gross domestic product (GDP) is a measure of the total value of goods and services produced within a country during a specific period of time. However, not all economic activities are included in GDP.

One example is non-market production, which refers to the production of goods and services that are not exchanged in the market, and therefore, not captured in GDP.

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which of the following terms best describes the process of designing and producing a container or wrapper for a product?

Answers

Designing and creating a product's container or wrapper is known as packaging.

Why do people pack?

The process of creating a package for a consumer good is referred to as packaging. Packaging aids in setting the product apart from rivals and facilitates customer recognition of the product. It also shields the product from harm, in addition to the other benefits.

The most basic purpose of product packaging is to safeguard the contents. Packaging must protect the product from damage both during transportation from the manufacturing plant to the retailer and while it is on the shelf. As a result, product packaging needs to be reliable and strong.

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which of the following terms best describes the process of designing and producing a container or wrapper for a product?

a. labeling

b. branding

c. licensing

d. packaging

e. schematizing

Jack Hammer Company completed the following transactions. The annual accounting period ends December 31. Apr. 30 Received $600,000 from Commerce Bank after signing a 12-month, 6 percent, promissory note. June 6 Purchased merchandise on account at a cost of $75,000. (Assume a perpetual inventory system. ) July 15 paid for the June 6 purchase. Aug. 31 Signed a contract to provide security service to a small apartment complex starting in September, and collected six months' fees in advance amounting to $24,000. Dec. 31 Determined salary and wages of $40,000 were earned but not yet paid as of December 31 (ignore payroll taxes). Dec. 31 Adjunted the accounts at year-end, relating to interest. Dec. 31 Adjusted the accounts at year-end, relating to security service. Required: 1. & 2. Prepare journal entries for each of the transactions through August 31 and adjusting entries required on December 31 3. Show how all of the liabilities arising from these items are reported on the balance sheet at December 31 Book Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Reg 1 and 2 Req3 Show how all of the liabilities arising from these items are reported on the balance sheet at December 31. (Do not round intermediate calculations.) JACK HAMMER COMPANY Balance Sheet

Answers

The liabilities arising from transactions that are reported on the balance sheet at December 31 are Notes Payable 600,000, Accounts Payable 75,000, Salaries and Wages Payable 40,000, Interest Payable 6,000, and Unearned Service Revenue 24,000.

1. April 30:
Debit Cash 600,000
Credit Notes Payable 600,000
2. June 6:
Debit Accounts Payable 75,000
Credit Merchandise Inventory 75,000
3. July 15:
Debit Accounts Payable 75,000
Credit Cash 75,000
4. August 31:
Debit Cash 24,000
Credit Unearned Service Revenue 24,000
5. December 31:
Debit Salaries and Wages Expense 40,000
Credit Salaries and Wages Payable 40,000
6. December 31:
Debit Interest Expense 6,000
Credit Interest Payable 6,000
7. December 31:
Debit Unearned Service Revenue 24,000
Credit Service Revenue 24,000
The liabilities arising from these transactions that are reported on the balance sheet at December 31 are Notes Payable 600,000, Accounts Payable 75,000, Salaries and Wages Payable 40,000, Interest Payable 6,000, and Unearned Service Revenue 24,000.

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Which of the following could a retailer generates the most sales? O A/B test O predictive analytics O churn rate O cost-per-click O cost-per-impression

Answers

In the following question, among the given options and among the conditions given, Option A). A retailer generate the most sales: "A/B test"

A/B testing is a method of comparing two versions of a web page or app to determine which one performs better. A/B testing allows you to make data-informed decisions and understand the impact of changes on your bottom line. It is also known as split testing or bucket testing.

A/B testing is a powerful technique for optimizing your website, and it can be used to improve almost any element of your website, from headlines to images to button colors, and everything in between. A/B testing is a powerful way to optimize your website and increase your sales. It allows you to test and refine your marketing strategies to ensure that you are making the most of your marketing budget.

therefore the answer is Option A). A retailer generate the most sales: "A/B test"

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Union America Corporation (UAC) is planning to bid on a project to supply 150,000 cartons of machine screws per year for 5 years to the US Navy. In order to produce the machine screws UAC would have to buy some new equipment. The new equipment would cost $780,000 to purchase and install. This equipment would be depreciated straight line to zero over the five years of the contract. However, UAC thinks it could sell the equipment for $50,000 at the end of year 5. Fixed production costs will be $240,000 per year, and variable costs of production are $8.50 per carton. UAC would also need an initial investment in Net Working Capital of $75,000 at the beginning of this project. UAC has a cost of capital of 16% and a tax rate of 35%.

Answers

The project is predictive to produce a return that exceeds the cost of capital, the NPV is favorable, and UAC ought to submit a bid.

Which project-related statement is accurate?

A project is a significant, practical unit of work with educational value that is intended to achieve one or more specific learning goals. It involves problem-solving and investigation.

Initial investment = $780,000 + $75,000 = $855,000

Annual cash flow = (Revenue - Variable cost - Fixed cost - Depreciation) * (1 - Tax rate)

Year 1: ($1,275,000 - $8.50150,000 - $240,000 - $156,000) * (1-0.35) = $467,625

Year 2: ($1,275,000 - $8.50150,000 - $240,000 - $156,000) * (1-0.35) = $467,625

Year 3: ($1,275,000 - $8.50150,000 - $240,000 - $156,000) * (1-0.35) = $467,625

Year 4: ($1,275,000 - $8.50150,000 - $240,000 - $156,000) * (1-0.35) = $467,625

Year 5: ($1,275,000 - $8.50*150,000 - $240,000 - $156,000 + $50,000) * (1-0.35) = $615,000

The total of the annual cash flows' present values less the initial investment makes up the project's net present value (NPV). The present value component for every year with a discount rate of 16% is:

Year 1: 1/(1+0.16) = 0.8621

Year 2: 1/(1+0.16)² = 0.7434

Year 3: 1/(1+0.16)³ = 0.6412

Year 4: 1/(1+0.16)⁴ = 0.5523

Year 5: 1/(1+0.16)⁵ = 0.4753

Plugging in the numbers, the NPV of the project is:

NPV = -$855,000 + $467,6250.8621 + $467,6250.7434 + $467,6250.6412 + $467,6250.5523 + $615,000*0.4753

NPV = $78,402.41.

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The following selected accounts from the Blue Door Corporation's general ledger are presented below for the year ended December 31, 2017 $ 30,000 67,000 24,000 535,000 675,000 8,500 70,000 Sales returns and allowances1,000 2,400,000 55,000 Interest revenue Advertising expense Common stock Cost of goods sold Depreciation expense Dividends 250,000 Inventory 1,085,000 Rent revenue 125,000 Retained earnings 150,000 Salaries and wages expense 25,000 Sales discounts Income tax expense Insurance expense Interest expense 15,000 Sales revenue 70,000 Prepare a multiple-step income statement. BLUE DOOR CORPORATION Income

Answers

The multiple-step income statement for the Blue Door Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2017 is as follows: Net Sales of $2,470,000, Cost of Goods Sold of $1,620,000, Gross Profit of $850,000, Operating Expenses of $209,500, and Net Income of $640,500.

The multiple-step income statement for the Blue Door Corporation is presented below:

Net Sales: $70,000 + 2,400,000 = $2,470,000
Cost of Goods Sold: 535,000 + 1,085,000 = $1,620,000
Gross Profit: $2,470,000 - $1,620,000 = $850,000
Operating Expenses: Advertising Expense 67,000 + Salaries and Wages Expense 25,000 + Depreciation Expense 24,000 + Insurance Expense 8,500 + Interest Expense 15,000 + Income Tax Expense 70,000 = $209,500
Net Income: $850,000 - $209,500 = $640,500

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According to economic theory, what type of company is Walmart? Make reference to
microeconomic theory

Answers

Answer: Walmart is a retail firm. It buys goods from suppliers and then sells them to consumers for a profit.

Explanation:

for an annuity due of $325 per year for 10 years, which of the following interest rates will result in the largest present value?

Answers

10%, compounded semiannually interest rate will result in the largest present value

Present value (PV) is the current value of a future financial asset or stream of cash flows with a specific rate of return. The present value is calculated by adding a borrowing fee or an interest rate that could be attained through investment to the future value. How much money would you need to invest today in order to earn a specific amount in the future is the difference between current value and future value. The present value (PV), which is the value of money in today's dollars that you expect to get from future income, is calculated as the sum of future returns on investments discounted at a specific level of projected return.

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reflects relatively permanent changes in an employee's knowledge or skill that result from experiences

Answers

The term that refers to relatively permanent changes in an employee's knowledge or skill that result from experiences is called learning.

Learning is a change in behavior as a result of experience. This experience-based change is usually permanent and leads to more productive and efficient job performance. Learning can occur through a variety of experiences, including formal training programs, on-the-job training, job rotation, and work assignments.Learning is an important factor in the professional development of employees. Organizations frequently invest in learning and development programs to improve employees' job performance and efficiency.

Through learning and development programs, employees can acquire new knowledge, skills, and attitudes that help them grow professionally and perform better at work.

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A mortgage is a type of installment loan. How does an adjustable rate mortgage work?

Answers

Answer:

A fixed-rate mortgage has a set interest rate for the entire duration of the loan (typically 15 or 30 years). It's a type of installment loan, similar to a student loan or personal loan, with fixed monthly payments. An adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) has an interest rate that can change during the course of the loan.

the two types of sampling risk for variables sampling application are risk of incorrect and risk of incorrect .

Answers

One of the biggest dangers of varied sampling could be that the audit team will draw the wrong conclusions from their in-depth analysis. Two hazards are improper acceptance and erroneous rejection, as you can see here.

How does variable sampling work?

An acceptance sampling strategy in statistics is a variables sampling plan. Designs for variables are meant for qualitative traits that are continuously scaled. The statistical model must be understood in order to execute this plan. The practise of predicting the value of a certain variables within a population is known as variables sampling. For instance, calculating the average balance of accounts receivable can be done using a small number of samples.

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