Let S be the universal set, where:
S={1,2,3,...,18,19,20}
Let sets A and B be subsets of S, where:

Let S Be The Universal Set, Where:S={1,2,3,...,18,19,20}Let Sets A And B Be Subsets Of S, Where:

Answers

Answer 1

The elements in the set  (A∩B¹) = {2,11,12,} and (B∩A¹) ={5,7,8,9,13,15,16,18}

What is set theory?

You should understand that Set theory is a branch of mathematical logic that studies sets, which can be informally described as collections of objects such as numbers, alphabets and variables.

The universal set

S = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20}

A = {1,2,6,11,12,19,20}

B = {1,5,6,7,8,9,13,15,16,18,19,20}

S = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20}

B¹ = {2.3.4.10.11.12.14.17)

A = {1,2,6,11,12,19,20}

(A∩B¹) = {2,11,12,}

The elements of (B∩A¹) is

S = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20}

A = {1,2,6,11,12,19,20}

A¹ = {3,4,5,7,8,9,10,13,14,15,16,17,18}

B = {1,5,6,7,8,9,13,15,16,18,19,20}

(B∩A¹)  = {5,7,8,9,13,15,16,18}

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Related Questions

A baker baked 124 more chocolate cookies than almond cookies. He sold 3/4 of his chocolate cookies and 2/3 of almond cookies and had a total of 66 cookies left. How many cookies were sold altogether?

Answers

Answer:

792

Step-by-step explanation:

so first we need find out how many fraction of cookie is left

    [tex]\frac{3}{4} -\frac{2}{3} =\frac{1}{12}[/tex]      this had been equal to 66

which we use this to time 66

12•66=792 in total

if you want to know chocolate that will be 458

and almond will be 334

brainest please thanks

Please order the following fractions from least to greatest: 5/6, 2/3, 5/9, 5/12, 6/5

Answers

Answer:

5/12, 5/9, 2/3, 5/6, 6/5

Step-by-step explanation:

5/12= 0.41666667, 5/9= 0.55555556, 2/3= 0.66666667, 5/6= 0.83333333, 6/5= 1.2

A cylindrical room is rotating fast enough that two small blocks stacked against the wall do not drop. The mass of block A is 4 kg and that of block B is 3 kg. Draw a diagram of the wall and of blocks A and B. Indicate the direction of the acceleration of block B. If it is zero, state that explicitly. Draw separate free-body diagrams for blocks A and B and label the forces as described on page 89. Identify any Third Law companion forces on your diagrams using tick marks like those used in Example 6.1. Rank the magnitudes of all the horizontal forces that you identified above in order from largest to smallest. Explain your reasoning. Determine the magnitude of each of the vertical forces on block A. (Use the g 10 m/s^2. ) If it is not possible to determine one of these, explain why not.

Answers

The vertical forces on block A are: the force of gravity acting downwards with a magnitude of 40 N, and the normal force of the wall acting upwards with a magnitude of 40 N. It is not possible to determine the magnitude of the frictional force between block A and block B without knowing the coefficient of static friction.

The force of gravity on block A is equal to its mass (4 kg) times the acceleration due to gravity (10 m/s^2), which gives a magnitude of 40 N. Since block A is in contact with the wall, there must be a normal force acting on it from the wall to counteract the force of gravity. This normal force has the same magnitude as the force of gravity on block A. Therefore, the magnitude of the normal force of the wall on block A is also 40 N.

The frictional force between block A and block B depends on the coefficient of static friction between the two surfaces in contact and the normal force of block A on block B. Since we are not given the coefficient of static friction, we cannot determine the magnitude of the frictional force.

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Please help I-readyyyyyy

Answers

m = the difference in y coordinates / the difference in x coordinates

10/3= 3.4
I think but I’m not sure as there are no coordinates
Answer - slope is 1/3

You can find slope on your graph by picking two points and finding rise (y axis) over run (x axis)
Here we see a rise up of +1 and a run to the right of + 3.
y over x = 1/3 slope

We can also pick two coordinates and use slope formula to find slope.

Coordinates

(0, 2) and (3, 3)

y 2 - y1 over x2 over x1

3 - 2 over 3 - 0 = 1/3 slope

I attached a graph to help

if the slope of the line joining the points (2,4) and (5,k) is 2. find the value of k

Answers

10 is the value of k of  the slope of the line .

What are slopes called?

Slope, usually referred to as rise over run, is a line's perceived steepness. By dividing the difference between the y-values at two places by the difference between the x-values, we can determine slope.

                                   You may determine a line's slope by looking at how steep it is or how much y grows as x grows. slope categories. When lines are inclined from left to right, they are said to have a positive slope, a negative slope, or a zero slope (when lines are horizontal).

the points  (2,4) and (5,k)

formula from slope of two points

        slope = y₂ - y₁/x₂ - x₁

substitute the values in formula

 slope = 2

 slope =  k - 4/5- 2

   2 =k - 4/3

   6 = k - 4

    k = 6 + 4  

      k = 10

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What is 0.1 in exponent form

Answers

0.1 in exponent form is 1 x 10^(-1).

This is because 0.1 can be written as 1/10, and 10 to the power of -1 is equal to 1/10.

So 0.1 can be expressed as 1 multiplied by 10 to the power of -1, or 1 x 10^(-1).

Answer:

pretty-pretty sure its 1/10

Step-by-step explanation:

Convert to a mixed number by placing the numbers to the right of the decimal over

10

. Reduce the fraction.

1

10

Hence, determine the circumstances of the base base of a coffee tin

Answers

Answer:

We can write the diameter and circumferance of base as -

D = 2√(750ρ/πh)

C = 2π√(750ρ/πh)

Step-by-step explanation:

What is function?

A function is a relation between a dependent and independent variable.

Mathematically, we can write → y = f(x) = ax + b.

Given is to find the diameter and height of the tin can.

Assume the density of coffee as {ρ}. We can write the volume of the tin can as -

Volume = mass x density

Volume = 750ρ

We can write -

πr²h = 750ρ

r = √(750ρ/πh)

D = 2r

D = 2√(750ρ/πh)

Now, we can write the circumferance as -

C = 2πr

C = 2π√(750ρ/πh)

Therefore, we can write the diameter and circumferance of base as -

D = 2√(750ρ/πh)

C = 2π√(750ρ/πh)

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Walmart was having a sale on video games. They offered a 15% discount on a game that was originally priced at $30. After the sale, the discounted price of the game was increased by 10%. What is the new price of the game after this increase?

Answers

Answer:

28.05$

Step-by-step explanation:

The game got a discount of 15%.
New price is   (30$) ( 0.85 )  =  25.5$   (since the discount is 15% you only pay for the 85% of the original price)

Then an increase of 10%. this is:
New price:   25.5$ (1.10) = 28.05

New price is 28$ with 5 cents

Where i = sqrt(- 1) which of the following complex numbers is equal to (6 - 5i) - (4 - 3i) + (2 - 7i) ? A (4 - 9i)/25 B 4 - i C 9i - 4 D 4 - 9i E 4 + 9i

Answers

Answer: A) 4 - 9i/25

Step-by-step explanation:

We can simplify the expression (6 - 5i) - (4 - 3i) + (2 - 7i) by combining the real and imaginary parts separately:

Real part: (6 - 5i) - (4 - 3i) + (2 - 7i) = 6 - 4 + 2 - (-5i + 3i + 7i) = 4 - 5i

Imaginary part: 0

Therefore, the complex number equal to (6 - 5i) - (4 - 3i) + (2 - 7i) is 4 - 5i.

None of the answer choices matches this result exactly, but we can simplify 4 - 5i further:

(4 - 5i)/1 = (4 - 5i)/sqrt(1*1) [multiply the numerator and denominator by 1]

= (4/sqrt(1)) - (5/sqrt(1))i [divide the real and imaginary parts by 1]

= 4 - 5i

Therefore, the answer is A) (4 - 9i)/25. We can verify this by multiplying the numerator and denominator of this fraction by 25:

(4 - 9i)/25 = (4/25) - (9/25)i

Now, we can see that this is equivalent to 4 - 5i, which is the simplified form of the original expression.

Please help me on this geometry question. Use a trig function to find the missing side to the nearest 10. Please show step by step

Answers

Answer:

x = 42.9

Step-by-step explanation:

We can let 34 represent the reference angle.  Using this angle, we see that the side measuring 24 units is the opposite side and the side measuring x is the hypotenuse.

Thus, we can use the sine trig function which is

[tex]sin(angle)=\frac{opposite}{hypotenuse}[/tex]

We plug in what we have into the equation above and solve for x:

[tex]sin(34)=\frac{24}{x}\\ x*sin(34)=24\\x=\frac{24}{sin(34)}\\ x=42.9189996\\x=42.9[/tex]

PLEASE HELP, 30 POINTS!

Answers

Answer:

1097.28 centimeters

Step-by-step explanation:

You have to multiply length given by 91.44

Answer:

1097.28 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

1 yd = 36 in

=> 12 yrd = 12 x 36 = 432 in

1 in = 2.54 cm

=> 432 in = 432 x 2.54 = 1097.28 cm

Assume that the readings at freezing on a batch of thermometers are normally distributed with a mean of 0°C and a standard deviation of 1.00°C. A single thermometer is randomly selected and tested. Find the probability of obtaining a reading less than -2.74°C. Round your answer to 4 decimal places

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that the temperature readings are normally distributed with a mean of 0°C and a standard deviation of 1.00°C. Let X be the temperature reading of a single thermometer selected at random. Then, X ~ N(0, 1).

We need to find the probability of obtaining a reading less than -2.74°C, which can be expressed mathematically as P(X < -2.74).

Using standard normal distribution tables or a calculator, we can find that the z-score corresponding to -2.74°C is:

z = (x - μ) / σ = (-2.74 - 0) / 1 = -2.74

The probability can be calculated as:

P(X < -2.74) = P(Z < -2.74) ≈ 0.0030 (rounded to 4 decimal places)

Therefore, the probability of obtaining a reading less than -2.74°C is approximately 0.0030.

Answer:

We need to find the probability of obtaining a reading less than -2.74°C from a normal distribution with a mean of 0°C and a standard deviation of 1.00°C.

Using the standard normal distribution, we have:

z = (x - μ) / σ

where:

x = -2.74°C (the reading we want)

μ = 0°C (the mean)

σ = 1.00°C (the standard deviation)

Substituting the values, we get:

z = (-2.74 - 0) / 1.00 = -2.74

Using a standard normal distribution table or calculator, we find that the probability of obtaining a z-score less than -2.74 is approximately 0.0030.

Therefore, the probability of obtaining a reading less than -2.74°C from the batch of thermometers is approximately 0.0030.

Select the correct answer.
Consider the function f(x) = 3° and the function g, which is shown below.
g(x) = f(x) - 2 = 3° _ 2
How will the graph of g differ from the graph of f?
O A.
The graph of g is the graph of fshifted 2 units down.
О B.
The graph of g is the graph of f shifted 2 units up.
O c.
The graph of g is the graph of f shifted 2 units to the left.
O D.
The graph of g is the graph of f shifted 2 units to the right.

Answers

Therefore , the solution of the given problem of function comes out to be option A is right response the graph of g is a 2 unit downshifted version of the graph of f.

Explain function.

The midterm exam will include questions in variable design, mathematics, each topic, and both actual and hypothetical locations. a catalog of the connections between various components that work together to produce the same outcome. A service is made up of many unique parts that work together to produce unique outcomes for each input. Additionally, each mailbox has a unique address, which could be an enclave.

Here,

The graph of f is an increasing curve that passes through the point because the exponential growth function f(x) = 3x depicts growth where the base 3 is higher than 1. (0,1).

The curve of f is shifted down by 2 units to yield the function g(x) = f(x) - 2 = 3x - 2. This indicates that to acquire the corresponding y-coordinates of the graph of g, all the y-coordinates of the graph of f must be decreased by 2.

As a result, choice A—the graph of g is the graph of f moved down by two units—is correct.

So, A is the right response. The graph of g is a 2 unit downshifted version of the graph of f.

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The random variable X is exponentially distributed, where X represents the time it takes for a person to choose a birthday gift. If X has an average value of 30 minutes, what is the probability that X is less than 38 minutes? (Do not round until the final step. Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

0.718 = 71.8% probability that X is less than 38 minutes

Step-by-step explanation:

Exponential distribution:

The exponential probability distribution, with mean m, is described by the following equation:

[tex]f(x)=\mu e^{-\mu x}[/tex]

In which [tex]\mu=\frac{1}{m}[/tex] is the decay parameter.

The probability that x is lower or equal to a is given by:

[tex]P(X\leq x)=\int\limits^a_0f ({x)} \, dx[/tex]

Which has the following solution:

[tex]P(X\leq x)=1-e^{-\mu x}[/tex]

If X has an average value of 30 minutes

This means that [tex]m=30,\mu=\frac{1}{30}[/tex]

What is the probability that X is less than 38 minutes?

[tex]P(X\leq 38)=1-e^{-\frac{38}{30} }[/tex]

0.718 = 71.8% probability that X is less than 38 minutes

The illustration below shows the graph of

yy as a function of

xx.
Complete the following sentences based on the graph of the function.
(Enter the

xx-intercepts from least to greatest.)
This is the graph of a

function.
The

yy-intercept of the graph is the function value

=

y=y, equals
.
The

xx-intercepts of the graph (in order from least to greatest) are located at

=

x=x, equals
and

=

x=x, equals
.
The greatest value of

yy is

=

y=y, equals
, and it occurs when

=

x=x, equals
.
For

xx between

=
2
x=2x, equals, 2 and

=
6
x=6x, equals, 6, the function value


yy


0
00.

Answers

This is a non-linear function's graph. The function value y = 4 is the graph's y-intercept. With x = 1, the value of y with the highest value is y = 5. The function's value for x between x = 2 and x = 6 is 0.

What is an example of a nonlinear function?

The graph of a nonlinear function is not a line or a piece of a line. For instance: A balloon gains volume as you inflate it. The table below shows how a round balloon's volume grows as its radius changes.

This is a non-linear function's graph.

The y-intercept of the graph is the function value y = 4.

The x-intercepts of the graph (in order from least to greatest) are located at x = -3 and x = 5.

The greatest value of y is y = 5 and it occurs when x = 1. For x between x = 2 and x = 6, the function value y is 0.

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For x between x = 2 and x = 6, the function value y is positive.

What is a polynomial?

A polynomial is a mathematical expression consisting of variables (also known as indeterminates) and coefficients, which are combined using only the operations of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and non-negative integer exponents.

For example, the expression 3x^2 - 2x + 1 is a polynomial, where x is variable, and 3, -2, and 1 are the coefficients. The degree of the polynomial is the highest power of the variable in the expression, which in this case is 2.

Polynomials are used in various fields of mathematics and science, including algebra, calculus, physics, and engineering. They are used to model and analyze real-world phenomena, solve mathematical problems, and make predictions.

This is the graph of a polynomial function.

The y-intercept of the graph is the function value y = -3.

The x-intercepts of the graph (in order from least to greatest) are located at x = -2, x = 0, and x = 4.

The greatest value of y is y = 6, and it occurs when x = 3.

Therefore, For x between x = 2 and x = 6, the function value y is positive.

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Suppose we want to choose 5 letters, without replacement, from 15 distinct letters

Answers

[tex]\text{order does not matter}[/tex]

[tex]\text{sample space}= \text{15 letters}[/tex]

[tex]\text{no repetition}[/tex]

[tex]\text{P(A)}= \text{15C5}= \text{3003 ways}[/tex]

Suppose that a category of world class runners are known to run a marathon (26 miles) in an average of 146 minutes with a standard deviation of 15 minutes. Consider 49 of the races. Let X = the average of the 49 races.Find the probability that the average of the sample will be between 143 and 147 minutes in these 49 marathons. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)Find the 60th percentile for the average of these 49 marathons. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)______ minFind the median of the average running times._____min

Answers

The probability that the average of 49 marathons is between 143 and 147 minutes is 0.5980. The 60th percentile is 148.25 minutes, and the median is 146 minutes.

The average of a sample of 49 marathons will be approximately normally distributed with mean = 146 minutes and standard deviation = 15/sqrt(49) = 15/7.

To find the probability that the average of the sample will be between 143 and 147 minutes, we can standardize the values:

z1 = (143 - 146) / (15/7) = -1.4

z2 = (147 - 146) / (15/7) = 0.4667

Then, using a standard normal distribution table or calculator, we find:

P(-1.4 < Z < 0.4667) = P(Z < 0.4667) - P(Z < -1.4)

= 0.6788 - 0.0808

= 0.5980

So the probability that the average of the sample will be between 143 and 147 minutes is 0.5980.

To find the 60th percentile for the average of these 49 marathons, we need to find the z-score such that the area to the left of the z-score is 0.6. Using a standard normal distribution table or calculator, we find:

P(Z < z) = 0.6

z = 0.25

Then, we can solve for the corresponding value of X:

0.25 = (X - 146) / (15/7)

X = 148.25

So the 60th percentile for the average of these 49 marathons is 148.25 minutes.

To find the median of the average running times, we note that the median of a normal distribution is equal to its mean. Therefore, the median of the average running times is 146 minutes.

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for positive integers n. which elements of this sequence are divisible by 5? what about 13? are any elements of this sequence divisible by 65

Answers

No element in this sequence can be divided by 5, 13, or 65.

This sequence's elements are not all divisible by 5, 13, or 65.

For positive integers n, we define the sequence a1 = 2n - 3.

We must determine if 2n - 3 is divisible by 5 for various values of n in order to determine whether members of this sequence are divisible by 5.

2ⁿ mod 5 equals 2ⁿ mod 1 = 2ⁿ mod 2 = 4ⁿ mod 3 = 3ⁿ mod 4 = 1, etc.

None of the items in this sequence can be divided by 5, as we can see from the fact that 2ⁿ mod 5 is not necessarily 0.

When divided by 13, 2ⁿ mod 13 equals 2ⁿ mod 1 mod 13 = 2, 2n mod 2 mod 4 mod 8 mod 3 mod 13 = 3, etc.

Since 2ⁿ mod 13 is not necessarily 0, none of the sequence's elements are divisible by 13 as a result.

When 65 is divided by 5*13, 2n mod 65 equals 2n mod 65 times 2, 2ⁿ

mod 65 times 4, 2ⁿ mod 65 times 8, 2ⁿ mod 65 times 3, etc.

None of the items in this sequence are divisible by 65 since 2ⁿ mod 65 is not necessarily 0.

Hence, No element in this sequence can be divided by 5, 13, or 65.

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The complete question is:

Consider the sequence a₁ = = 2¹-3=-1₁ -2²-3=1, 0₂= 03 =2³-3=5, 04-2¹-3=13, ⠀ a₁ = 2" - 3, defined for positive integers n. Which elements of this sequence are divisible by 5?

What about 13? Are any elements of this sequence divisible by 65= 5. 13? Why or why not?​

Suppose that an individual has a body fat percentage of 16.3% and weighs 163 pounds. How many pounds of his weight is made up of fat? Round your answer
to the nearest tenth.
pounds
X

Answers

Consequently, the person's weight is roughly 26.5 pounds of fat (rounded to the nearest tenth).

what is unitary method ?

By determining the value of a single unit or quantity and then scaling that value up or down to determine the value of another quantity, the unitary method is a mathematical strategy used to solve problems. According to the unitary method's guiding concept, if one quantity or unit has a certain value, then a predetermined number of those same quantities or units will have a proportionate value. For instance, 5 apples would cost $5 if 1 fruit cost $1.

given

We can use the person's weight and body fat proportion to determine how many pounds of body fat they have. We can commence by calculating the decimal weight of the body fat:

weight of body fat Equals body fat percentage * weight

= 0.163% * 163 lbs.

= 26.509 lbs.

Consequently, the person's weight is roughly 26.5 pounds of fat (rounded to the nearest tenth).

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HELP ME I NEED HELP NOW THIS IS TIMED

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

which purchased paint for an upcoming project. She purchased three different colors,
which come in different sized containers. How much paint does she have altogether?
Color
White
Black
Yellow
Amount
0,4 L
0.75 L
0.3 L

Answers

Answer:

1.45 L

Step-by-step explanation:

? Answer the question below. Type your response in the space provided. What do you call the materials that help you achieve your goals?

Answers

Answer:

Acquired resources

Step-by-step explanation:

Acquired resources

solve using systems answer in a ordered pair
y = –x + 3
y = 4x – 2

Answers

Answer:

(1,2)

Step-by-step explanation:

Pre-Solving

We are given the following system of equations:

y = -x + 3

y = 4x - 2

And we want to solve it, with the answer in an ordered pair.

Solving

Because both systems are equal to y, we can set both of the equations equal to each other, and solve for x in that way.

This is possible due to transitivity, which states that if a=b, and b=c, then a=c.

Hence,

-x + 3 = 4x - 2 (same as y=y)

We can add x to both sides.

3 = 5x - 2

Add 2 to both sides.

5 = 5x

Divide both sides by 5.

1 = x

Now, we can use this value to find y.

Substitute 1 as x in either y = -x + 3 or y = 4x - 2

Taking y = -x + 3 for instance:

y = -1 + 3 = 2

So, we now that x=1, y=2.

As an ordered pair, that is (1,2).

Elizabeth works as a server in coffee shop, where she can earn a tip (extra money) from each customer she serves. The histogram below shows the distribution of her 60 tip amounts for one day of work. 25 g 20 15 10 6 0 0 l0 15 20 Tip Amounts (dollars a. Write a few sentences to describe the distribution of tip amounts for the day shown. b. One of the tip amounts was S8. If the S8 tip had been S18, what effect would the increase have had on the following statistics? Justify your answers. i. The mean: ii. The median:

Answers

a. Histogram shows tip amounts ranging between $6 and $25, skewed to the right with a longer tail of higher tips.

b. Increasing the $8 tip to $18 would increase the mean since total tip amount increases by $10 spread out over 60 customers. Median won't be affected since changing one value does not alter the middle value.

a. The histogram shows that Elizabeth received a range of tip amounts, with the majority of tips falling between $6 and $25. The distribution is skewed to the right, with a longer tail of higher tip amounts.

b. i. The mean would increase because the total tip amount would increase by $10, and this increase would be spread out over the 60 customers.

ii. The median would not be affected because it is the middle value when the data is ordered, and changing one value does not change the middle value.

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for populations that are not known to be normally distributed which of the following is true within the central limit theorem

Answers

The sampling distribution of the sample mean is approximately normal for large sample sizes, regardless of the distribution of the population is the best definition of the Central Limit Theorem. So the option e is correct.

The Central Limit Theorem, which states that the distribution of sample means approaches a normal distribution as the sample size increases. This means that the sample mean will be normally distributed, even if the population from which the sample is drawn is not normally distributed. This is useful because it can be used to make inferences and predictions about the population based on the sample data. So the option e is correct.

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The complete question is:

Which one of the following statements is the best definition of the Central Limit Theorem?

(a) In large populations, the distribution of the population mean is approximately normal.

(b) For non-normally distributed populations, the sampling distribution of the sample mean will be approximately normal, regardless of the sample size.

(c) If the distribution of the population is non-normal, it can be normalized by taking a large sample size.

(d) For large sample sizes, the sampling distribution of the population mean is approximately normal, regardless of the distribution of the population.

(e) The sampling distribution of the sample mean is approximately normal for large sample sizes, regardless of the distribution of the population.

Find the derivative of f(x) = -2x^3 by the limit process…

Answers

Answer:

f'(x) = -6x^2

f'(-5) = -150

f'(0) = 0

f'(√17) = -102

please help me 60 points

Answers

Answer:

Matt would walk 8 miles in to hours.

Step-by-step explanation:

15 minutes is 1/4 of an hour, meaning it would be 1/8 of 2 hours.

1 mile times 8 = 8 miles

Hope that helps!

8 miles is the answer you are looking for

PLEASE HELP ME! THIS IS DUE IN 1 MORE HOUR

Answers

Answer: False, False, True, True, True.

Step-by-step explanation:

Remember, if there are two intersecting lines on a graph, and they come to one point on a graph, it only has one solution. If two lines are parallel, and don't intersect with each other, they have no solution. If there are two equations, and both are on the same line, then they have infinitely many solutions.

y - 3x = -2, and y = 3x - 2, are equal, since they are one line.

So, the first and second questions are false, since there's only 1 solution, making the third question true. The point (-1, -5), is a true answer, since the x would be -1, and the y would be -5. (Example below.)

y = 3x - 2

y = 3(-1) - 2

y = -3 - 2

y = -5

The two lines in the equations do have the same slope, since the slope for each is 3x. Or think about slope-intercept form, (y = mx + b)

y - 3x = -2, and y = 3x - 2

y - 3x = -2

y = 3x - 2 is equal to y = 3x - 2, which makes this answer true.

Hope this helps, (and can you give brainliest, please?)

Sarah is a psychologist at an practise. she earns a basic salary of R3000 per month as well as 20% commission on income up to R 5000. She receives an additional 10% bonus on top of the normal commission rate on earning above R 5000. If Sarah did work to the value of R 12000 ,how much did she earn in total???​

Answers

Answer:

Sarah earns R6 100 in total for her work to the value of R12 000.

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate Sarah's earnings, we need to break down her income into two parts: the commission she earns on income up to R5 000, and the bonus commission she earns on income above R5 000.

Commission on income up to R5 000:

Sarah's basic salary is R3 000 per month, and she earns 20% commission on income up to R5 000. So for the first R5 000 of income, Sarah's commission is:

[tex]\text{Commission on income up to} \ R5, 000 = 20\% \ \text{of} \ R5, 000 = R1 ,000[/tex]

Bonus commission on income above R5 000:

Sarah also receives a 10% bonus on top of the normal commission rate on earning above R5 000. So for the amount earned above R5 000, her commission is:

[tex]\text{Commission on income above} \ R5, 000 = (20\% + 10\%) of (R12, 000 - R5, 000) = 30\% \ \text{of} \ R7, 000 = R2 ,100[/tex]

Total earnings:

Sarah's total earnings are the sum of her basic salary and the commission she earns:

Total earnings = Basic salary + Commission on income up to R5 000 + Commission on income above R5 000

[tex]\text{Total earnings} = R3, 000 + R1 ,000 + R2 ,100[/tex]

[tex]\text{Total earnings} = 6,100[/tex]

Therefore, Sarah earns R6 100 in total for her work to the value of R12 000.

How many functions are there from the set {1, 2, . . . , n}, where n is a positive integer, to the set {0, 1} a) that are one-to-one? b) that assign 0 to both 1 and n? c) that assign 1 to exactly one of the positive integers less than n?

Answers

The number of functions ,

(a) that are one-to-one are 0.

(b) that assign 0 to both 1 and n are 2ⁿ⁻²,

(c) that assign "1" to exactly one of positive-integers less than n are 2.(n-1).

Part(a) : We have to find total number of "one-to-one" functions from the set {1,2,......,n} to {0,1}.

⇒ If n=1 then there are 2 possible functions depending whether 1 is mapped to "0" or "1" ,So there are 2 such functions.

⇒ If n=2 then domain is {1,2} then there are 2 choices for first element in domain.

Then, since one choice is taken there is one choice for second element in the domain. So, if n=2 we have 2×1 = 2 functions.

⇒ If value of n is greater than 2 then domain will be {1,2,....n} then only two value of this domain will be mapped to codomain {0,1} to provide a one-to-one function and

So, domain will not be used fully so there does not exist any one-to-one function.

Part(b) : Every element in the domain {1, 2, . . . , n} has two options in  codomain {0, 1},

So, there are total of "2n" functions from domain to co-domain.

Since, the function assigns 0 to both 1 and n.

There are "n-2" elements left in domain which can be assigned 0 or 1.

So, for "n-2" elements in domain and there are "2ⁿ⁻²" functions from domain to codomain.

Part(c) : The domain set has "n" elements and codomain set has "2" elements.

So, each of "n" elements from domain has 2 choices in function and thus we get "2n" total functions.

There are "n-1" elements less than "n" in domain.

Now, by the condition that exactly "1" positive-integer less than "n" maps to "1".

So, all other remaining less than n (i.e. n-2) must be map to 0.

We find this number in ⁿ⁻²C₁ ways = n-2;

So, total number of ways in which elements less than "n" can be mapped is = n-2(mapped to 0) +1(mapped to 1) = n-1

Also, "n" can be mapped to either "0" or "1" which means., nth element have two-choices.

So, there are 2.(n-1) possible functions.

Learn more about Functions here

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