When an atom gains or donates electrons to form an ion is called ionization. Hydrochloric acid with water and carbon dioxide with water are the ionization reaction.
What are Ionization reactions?In ionization reactions, the chemical species undergo changes to gain or lose electrons to acquire charge.
The reaction between hydrochloric acid and water to yield hydronium ion and chloride ion, and the reaction between carbon dioxide and water to yield hydronium ion and bicarbonate ion is the example of ionization as electrons are donated and gained by the species.
Therefore, the ionization reaction results in the gain or loss of electrons.
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Answer:
B and D just did it
Explanation:
Calculate the [H+] in a 1.0 M solution of HA
A chemist creates a reaction between nitrogen and oxygen to form nitrogen monoxide. This reaction is shown by the equation N2(g) + O2(g) ⟶ 2NO(g). The time interval of this reaction is t1 = 12 seconds to t2 = 22 seconds. During this reaction, the O2 concentration changes from 0.237 mol/L to 0.207 mol/L.
What is the average reaction rate for O2 in this reaction?
Answer: here's the answer to your question
1.3 ×10¹ is the average reaction rate for O[tex]_2[/tex] in this reaction N2(g) + O2(g) ⟶ 2NO(g).
What is rate of reaction?
The pace during which a chemical response takes place is known as the reaction rate and rate of reaction. It is proportional to the rise in product concentration per unit time and the fall in reactant concentration per unit time. Response times can differ wildly.
For instance, cellulose burns in a fire in a matter of seconds as opposed to the sluggish, years-long oxidative corrosion of iron that occurs under Earth's atmosphere. For the majority of reactions, the rate gets slower as it goes along. By tracking the concentration changes over time, one can calculate the pace of a reaction.
concentration of N[tex]_2[/tex] =0.34/0.75=0.45M
concentration of O[tex]_2[/tex] =0.34/0.75=0.45M
concentration of NO=1.2/0.75=1.6
Kc = [NO]²/ [ N[tex]_2[/tex] ] × [ O[tex]_2[/tex] ]
= [0.45]²/ [ 0.45 ] × [ 1.6 ]
= 1.3 ×10¹
Therefore, 1.3 ×10¹ is the reaction rate.
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What is the ph of the solution formed by mixing 25. 0 ml of a 0. 15 m solution of nh3 with 25. 0 ml of 0. 12 m hcl? (kb for nh3 = 1. 8 10–5 )
Answer:
Explanation:
the answer is 8.66
Mark me brainliest please.
The pH of the solution formed by mixing 25. 0 ml of a 0. 15 m solution of NH₃ with 25. 0 ml of 0. 12 m HCl is 8.66.
What is pH?pH is potential hydrogen. It is the measurement of the acidity and basicity of any solution.
The solution of NH₃ is 25. 0 ml of a 0. 15 m
The solution of HCl is 25. 0 ml of 0. 12 m hcl
The pkb value is [tex]1.8 \times 10^-^5[/tex]
Putting the value in the formula
[tex]pOH=pKb +log[NH_3][HCl]\\\\ pOH = 1.8 \times 10^-^5+ log \dfrac{25.0 \times 0.15}{ 25.0 \times 0.12} \\\\ pOH = 1.8\times10^-^5+ log1.25 \\\\pOH = 1.8\times 10^-^5 + 1.25 = 3.05\\\\ pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 1.25 = 8.66[/tex]
Thus, the pH of the solution formed by mixing 25. 0 ml of a 0. 15 m solution of NH₃ with 25. 0 ml of 0. 12 m HCl is 8.66.
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What’s an example of a single displacement reaction in everyday life
Answer:
Any time a simple metal reacts with an acid it is a single displacement reaction.
Explanation:
Under which set of conditions do real gases deviate the most from the ideal gas law?
Answer:
In summary, a real gas deviates most from an ideal gas at low temperatures and high pressures. Gases are most ideal at high temperature and low pressure. What factors attributes to the deviation of gas law from the ideal gas theory?
Explanation:
Real gases deviate the most from the ideal gas law under low temperature and high pressure.
What is the ideal gas law?
Ideal gas laws say about hypothetical gases, the collision between the molecules of an ideal gas would be perfectly elastic.
There are three variables of an ideal gas, absolute temperature, pressure, and volume.
PV = nRT
Thus, real gases deviate the most from the ideal gas law under low temperature and high pressure.
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Help me please im stuck
Answer:
1. mechanical energy
2. Kinetic energy
3. Energy
4. Work
5. potential energy
Explanation:
1. The total amount of mechanical energy is merely the sum of the potential energy and the kinetic energy. This sum is simply referred to as the total mechanical energy
2. All moving objects have kinetic energy. When an object is in motion, it changes its position by moving in a direction: up, down, forward, or backward.
3. Energy is defined as the ability to cause changes in matter. You can change energy from one form to another when you lift your arm or take a step. In each case, energy is used to move matter — you. The energy of moving matter is called kinetic energy.
4. transfer of energy that occurs when a force makes an object move. For work to occur, an object must move. The motion of the object must be in the same direction as the applied force on the object.
5. potential energy is the energy that is stored in an object due to its position relative to some zero position. An object possesses gravitational potential energy if it is positioned at a height above (or below) the zero height.
A bicycle tire has a volume of 1. 0 L at 22°C. If the temperature of the tire is increased to 52°C, what is the resulting volume of the tire? Type in your answer using the correct number of significant figures. Use the formula for Charles' Law: V1 T1 = V2 T2 L.
The resulting volume of the tire would be 1.1 L
What is Charles's law?According to this law, the volume of a given gas is directly proportional to its temperature, provided that the pressure remains constant.
The law can be presented mathematically as;
[tex]\dfrac{V_1}{T_1} =\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
In this case, V1 = 1.0 L, T1 = 22 °C (295 K), T2 = 52 °C (325 K).
[tex]V_2=\dfrac{V_1T_2}{T_1}[/tex]V
[tex]V_2=\dfrac{1\times 325}{295}=1.1\ L[/tex]
Hence the final volume of the tire will be 1.1 L
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Clouds form when water vapor ____________ out of the air.
Answer:
condenses
Explanation:
change or cause to change from a gas or vapor to a liquid.
pls explain
help would be appreciated
Answer:
b
Explanation:
many solids are crystalline hence a is eliminated
graphite contains free electrons while diamond uses all electrons in bonding and many substances have that property hence c is eliminated
only substances made up of carbon produce carbondioxide as the product when burnt
What are two ways continents can grow?
Answer:
What are three ways continents get bigger?
age of rocks.
fossils.
evidence of melting (subduction)
location on current continents.
glacial deposits.
A gas has a pressure of 326 mm Hg at 20 degrees Celsius. What is the temperature at 52.4 k Pa?
Answer:
it's is math that you can answer with your sister and your mother
Answer:
346 degrees because 326+20= 346
A rigid, non-flexible container of O2 gas is being transported to a hospital. What will most likely happen if the vehicle is left unattended and the temperature of the O2 rises?
A. The pressure will increase and the container will leak or explode. B. The pressure will decrease and the container will leak or explode. C. The pressure will increase, but the particles will condense within the container. D. The pressure will decrease and the container will maintain its current temperature.
If the temperature of the O2 in the container rises as a result of being abandoned for quite some time, the pressure in the container will increase and this may either lead to an explosion or leakage of the gas.
What is the relationship between temperature and pressure of a gas?At constant volume, the pressure of a gas increases with increased temperature as a result of an increase in the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules which increases the collision rate among the molecules.
Thus, if the temperature of a gas in a container increases, the pressure inside the container will also increase. This may lead to the gas leaking from the container or the container may even outrightly explode due to pressure.
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The graph shows the potential energy diagram for an unknown chemical change.
Which chemical change could the graph represent? (1 point)
Group of answer choices
Electrolysis of water
Combustion of iron
Photosynthesis in plants
Adding heat to decompose calcium carbonate
Based on the energy usage shown by the graph, the best option for the chemical change represented is the combustion of iron.
What chemical change is shown by the graph?The combustion of iron in oxygen leads to the formation of Iron (III) oxide in solid form.
For the combustion of iron to happen, a lot of heat has to be applied to the iron which is why the potential energy of reactants is high. As the reaction progresses, the energy needed reduces as iron (III) oxide is formed.
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How should you prepare a buret for titration before loading it with titrant?.
The buret should be conditioned before loading it with the titrant.
What is a Buret?This is defined as laboratory apparatus which is used in quantitative chemical analysis to measure the volume of a liquid or a gas.
It should be conditioned with the titrant solution to prevent dilution from occurring as a result of cleaning it with water.
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A tank of oxygen holds 20.0 L at a pressure of 15.0 atm. What is the pressure of this same gas a constant temperature if the oxygen is allowed to expand to 300.0 L?
Answer:
khate ko ban randi ko ban
What does a pH of 13.8 mean
Question 8 options:
The solution is acidic
Impossible to tell from the information provided.
The solution is a strong base
The solution is basic
A solution with a pH of 13.8 means that the solution is a strong base.
What is pH?pH refers to power of hydrogen. The pH is a scale used to measure the degree of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.
pH scale ranges from 0 - 14
Where;
0 -6.9 indicates acidic7.1 - 14 indicates basicHowever, the closer the pH value is to 1, the more the acidity and vice versa while the closer it is to 14, the more the alkalinity and vice versa.
Therefore, a solution with a pH of 13.8 means that the solution is a strong base.
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Is food a fuel? Explain your answer. a ?
Answer:
no, food is not a fuel because it just give energy to do many activities but it will not provide any fuel only the dead and decaying material which berries under the soil then after a long years it becomes fossil fuel
What is the second quantum number of a 3p3 electron in phosphorus 1s22s22p63s23p3
The second quantum number of a 3p₃ electron in phosphorus 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p3 is 3.
What are quantum numbers?Quantum numbers are a set of numbers that describe the position and energy of an electron in an atom.
Principal, azimuthal, magnetic, and spin quantum numbers are the four types of quantum numbers.
Thus, the second quantum number of a 3p₃ electron in phosphorus 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p3 is 3.
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The acid dissociation constant of alloxanic acid is. Calculate the ph of a solution of alloxanic acid. Round your answer to decimal place
Answer:
The pH of a 4.4 M solution of boric acid is 4.3
Explanation:
at t=0 cM 0 0
at eqm
So dissociation constant will be:
Give c= 4.4 M and = ?
Putting in the values we get:
Also
Thus pH of a 4.4 M solution is 4.3
Hello people ~
Which of the following cannot be used to extinguish the fire caused by electricity?
A. Carbon dioxide
B. Blanket
C. Sand
D. Water
D. Water
carbon dioxide reduces the oxygen concentration in the surrounding, thus no combustion can taken place.Blanket cuts the oxygen supply from the surroundings.Sand stops the oxygen from reaching the fire for a few moment.Water gives the fire a wide spread across the burning surface.Draw the structures of the aldol addition and condensation products of 3‑methylbutanal
Aldol condensation involves two aldehydes or two ketones or an aldehyde and a ketone. The product of the reaction is shown in the image attached.
What is Aldol condensation?Aldol condensation is a reaction that involves two aldehydes or two ketones or an aldehyde and a ketone. This reaction occurs at the carbonyl group as one of the carbonyl compounds is in the enolate form.
The product of the reaction is shown in the image attached. This gives the mechanism for the Aldol condensation of the compound 3‑methylbutanal.
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Firefighters’ uniform is coated with a plastic that is fire resistant. Identify the plastic from the given options.
A. Teflon
B. Melamine
C. PET
D. Polyester
Answer:
Melamine
Explanation:
Melamine is also a non recyclable plasticThis plastic has very high heat resistance and also bad heat and electricity conducter.So it's used by firefighterswhat is a metal with 20 protons?
Answer: Calcium
Hope this helps
650.0 mL of a gas is under a pressure of 840.0 torr. What would the volume of
the gas be at a pressure of 1150.0 torr?
Answer:
Explanation:using the ideal gas formula, calculate the volume of 1.5omoles of a gas at 115kPA and a temperature of 298k?
What is the substance that is dissolved in a solution?
A)solvent
B)solute
C) mixture
D) electrolyte
Answer:
solute dissolves in a solution
Answer:
solvent
Explanation:
because solvent are liquid that disolves
Write a paragraph, citing examples from the text, to explain how Dr.
Paul Chirik's process could result in the development of flexible
manufacturing technologies.
Paul J. Chirik developed methods associated with chemistry catalysis and transition metals, which may result useful for the development of manufacturing technologies.
What is catalysis?Catalysis refers to the chemical processes that increase the rate of different types of reactions by lowering its activation energy.
Proteins (enzymes) are biological catalysts that increase the rate of chemical reactions in biological systems.
Catalysis may be reached by using transition metals (e.g., actinium and rutherfordium), which result useful in the development of manufacturing technologies.
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For the molecule allene, h2 c = c = ch2, give the hybridization of each carbon atom. Will the hydrogen atoms be in the same plane or perpendicular planes?
Owing to the fact that allene is not a planar molecule, the hydrogen atoms in the molecule do not lie on the same plane.
What is a plannar molecule?A planar molecule refers to those molecules that lie on same plane. This means that the atoms in the molecules are all arranged along the same plane.
Now we know that the molecule allene is not a planar molecule. Owing to the fact that allene is not a planar molecule, the hydrogen atoms in the molecule do not lie on the same plane. All the carbon atoms present are sp2 hybridized.
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Calculate the number of atoms in 2.1g of nitrogen
Answer:
2.1×6.02×1023÷ 14
9.03×1022 atom of nitrogen
Explanation:
Determine the number of moles of air present in 1.35 l at 750 torr and 17.0°c. ideal gas law formula: pv = nrt(r = 62.396 l•torr/mol•k) which equation should you use? p equals startfraction n r t over v endfraction. n equals startfraction r t over p v endfraction. n equals startfraction p v over r t endfraction.
The number of moles of air present is 0.056 mole
What is the ideal gas equation?The ideal gas is one in which molecules do not attract or repel each other.Many gases like oxygen,nitrogen, carbon di oxide can be treated as the ideal gases as particular temperature and pressure.The real gases at high temperature and lower pressure can be treated as ideal gases.
The given data in the question is
Volume = 1.35 L
Pressure (P) = 750 torr
Temperature (T) = 17 °C = 17 + 273 = 290 K
Gas constant (R) = 62.396 L•torr/mol•K
The number of moles (n) =?
How to determine the number of moles:
The number of moles present can be obtained by using the ideal gas equation as illustrated below:
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
Divide both sides by RT
[tex]n=\dfrac{PV}{RT}[/tex]
[tex]n=\dfrac{(750\times 1.350}{62.396\times 290)}[/tex]
[tex]n=0.056\ moles[/tex]
Hence, the number of moles of air present is 0.056 mole
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Answer:
answer in picture
Explanation:
What is the difference between a reflected and a diffracted sound wave?
Answer:
Diffraction involves a change in direction of waves as they pass through an opening or around a barrier in their path.
Reflection involves a change in direction of waves when they bounce off a barrier; refraction of waves involves a change in the direction of waves as they pass from one medium to another
Explanation:
If we use water waves as an example, waves hitting shallower water at an angle will slow down and change direction slightly. That is refraction
Waves hitting an island will bend and eventually close in on the "shadow" of the island. That is diffraction