When the object is moved further away from the lens, the size of the image formed becomes smaller and the image moves closer to the focus of the lens. If the object is moved to infinity, the image is formed at the focus of the lens.
According to the given problem, we have to find the distance of the image formed by an object placed 7 cm away from a lens with a focal length of 14 cm.
Lens formula is given by:1/f = 1/v - 1/u
Here,f = focal length of the lens
v = image distance
u = object distance
For image distance, we can write
v = (fu)/(f + u)
Putting the values, we get
v = (14 × 7)/(14 + 7) = 98/21 cm
Therefore, the distance of the image formed is 98/21 cm.Image produced by the lens:If the object is placed at a distance less than the focal length of the lens, the image formed is virtual, erect and magnified. If the object is placed at a distance greater than the focal length of the lens, the image formed is real, inverted and diminished.
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The food pyramid shows the proportions of foods that should be eaten for good health. The foods at the base of the pyramid should be eaten more, and those at the peak of the pyramid should be eaten less. Write down everything you eat in one day. Then compare the foods you ate to the foods shown in the pyramid. How was your diet different? How was it similar? Did you eat many foods not shown? Once you have completed your log and answered the questions, turn it in to your teacher here. To see how your assignment will be graded, Information is very organized with well‐constructed paragraphs and subheadings. Amount of Information (3) All topics are addressed and all questions answered with at least 2 sentences about each. Quality of Information (3) Information clearly relates to the main topic. It includes several supporting details and/or examples.
Comparing my diet to the food pyramid, I can see that my diet is similar in some ways and different in others.
How to explain the informationFor breakfast, I had a bowl of oatmeal with almonds, blueberries, and a drizzle of honey. For lunch, I had a turkey sandwich with lettuce, tomato, and avocado on whole wheat bread. I also had a side of carrot sticks and hummus. For dinner, I had grilled salmon with roasted sweet potatoes and broccoli. For snacks throughout the day, I had an apple, a handful of grapes, and a small serving of dark chocolate.
Comparing my diet to the food pyramid, I can see that my diet is similar in some ways and different in others. For example, my breakfast of oatmeal with blueberries is a good source of whole grains and fruits, which are both recommended in the food pyramid. Similarly, my lunch of turkey sandwich on whole wheat bread with vegetables provides a good balance of protein, whole grains, and vegetables. My snack of fruit, such as apples and grapes, is also recommended in the food pyramid as a healthy option for snacking.
However, there are also some differences in my diet compared to the food pyramid. For instance, my diet did not include any dairy products or legumes, which are both recommended in the food pyramid. Additionally, my dinner did not include any grains, which are also recommended in the food pyramid. Instead, I had sweet potatoes, which are a good source of complex carbohydrates.
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A rock is launched at a 50-degree angle above the horizontal with
an initial velocity of +16 m/s.
a. Calculate the rock's maximum height.
Explanation:
Vertical component of velocity
= 16 sin 50 = 12.3 m/s
Vertical height will be given by
h = vo t + 1/2 a t^2
h = 1/2 ( -9.81) t^2 + 12.3 t
h = - 4.905 t^2 + 12.3 t
will have max at t = - b/2a = -12.3/(2*(-4.905) ) = 1.25 sec
use this value of 't' in the equation to find the max height:
h = - 4.905 ( 1.25^2) + 12.3 ( 1.25) = 7.7 meters max height
When a water heater is rated to operate at 240 volts but is operated at 208 volts, the water heater will take___ time to heat the water.Select one:a. moreb. the samec. less
a. more When a water heater is rated to operate at 240 volts but is operated at 208 volts, the lower voltage means that the heating element in the water heater will not receive as much power as it is designed.
What is a power ?Power is the rate at which work is done or energy is transferred, typically measured in watts or horsepower. It represents the amount of energy used or transferred per unit time.
Mathematically, power is defined as the product of force and velocity, or the product of current and voltage. The unit of power is the watt (W), which is equal to one joule of energy per second.Power is an important concept in physics, engineering, and technology. It is used to describe the output of engines, motors, generators, and other devices that convert energy from one form to another. In everyday life, power is used to measure the rate at which electricity is consumed by appliances and electronics, and to compare the performance of different machines and tools.
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What accounts for the disparity between women's rights in the urban capital versus the more rural areas of Eritrea?
The practice of female genital mutilation is considered abhorrent in much of the world, and is in fact illegal even in Eritrea. Why would Laila be so conflicted about the procedure for her own daughter?
What are the implications for women's rights in Eritrea beyond this particular practice? What might bring about change?
Explanation:
The disparity between women's rights in urban and rural areas in Eritrea can be attributed to various factors such as cultural beliefs, traditional values, lack of education, and access to resources. Urban areas generally have more access to education, healthcare, and job opportunities, which can empower women and increase their participation in society. However, rural areas are often more traditional and conservative, and women may face more barriers to accessing education, healthcare, and employment opportunities.
Laila's conflict about the practice of female genital mutilation for her daughter is likely due to her cultural and social upbringing. While she may recognize the physical and psychological harm that the practice can cause, she may also feel pressure to conform to traditional values and beliefs. Additionally, there may be social consequences for not following the practice, such as being ostracized from the community.
Beyond female genital mutilation, women in Eritrea face various challenges to their rights and equality, including limited access to education, gender-based violence, and discrimination in employment and political representation. Bringing about change would require a multi-faceted approach, including education and awareness-raising campaigns, legal and policy reforms, and empowerment programs for women. It would also require addressing the underlying societal and cultural norms that perpetuate gender inequality.
A circuit is constructed with four resistors, one capacitor, one battery and a switch as shown. The values for the resistors are: R1 = R2 = 36 ?, R3 = 77 ? and R4 = 120 ?. The capacitance is C = 67 ?F and the battery voltage is V = 12 V. The positive terminal of the battery is indicated with a + sign.
A circuit is constructed with four resistors, one
1)The switch has been open for a long time when at time t = 0, the switch is closed. What is I4(0), the magnitude of the current through the resistor R4 just after the switch is closed?
I found the answer for number 1. It's 0.06647
2)What is Q(?), the charge on the capacitor after the switch has been closed for a very long time?
3)After the switch has been closed for a very long time, it is then opened. What is Q(topen), the charge on the capacitor at a time topen = 555 ?s after the switch was opened?
4)What is IC,max(closed), the current that flows through the capacitor whose magnitude is maximum during the time when the switch is closed? A positive value for the current is defined to be in the direction of the arrow shown.
5)What is IC,max(open), the current that flows through the capacitor whose magnitude is maximum during the time when the switch is open? A positive value for the current is defined to be in the direction of the arrow shown.
The magnitude of the current through the resistor R4 just after the switch is closed so the total current 0.06647 A.
(1)
The capacitor acts as short circuit just after the switch is closed.
The equivalent resistance is,
[tex]R_{eq}=R_1+R_2 || R_3+R_4\\=R_1+\frac{R_2R_3}{R_2+R_3}+R_4\\=(36)+\frac{(36)(77)}{(36)+(77)}+(120)\\[/tex]
= 180.53 Ω
Use Ohm's law to solve for total current.
V = IR
I= V/ R
[tex]=\frac{12 V} {180.53}[/tex]
= 0.06647 A
(2)
The capacitor is a break in the circuit after long time has passed since the switch was closed. The potential across capacitor is same as potential across R..
The equivalent resistance of the circuit is,
[tex]R_{eq}=R_1+ R_3+R_4[/tex]
=36Ω+77Ω+120Ω
= 233 Ω
Use Ohm's law to calculate I.
V = IR
I= V / R_eq
[tex]=\frac{12 V} {233}[/tex]
= 0.0515 A
Use Ohm's law to solve for Voltage [tex]V_3[/tex].
[tex]V_3=IR_3[/tex]
=(0.0515 A) (772)
= 3.97 V
The charge on the capacitor is,
C= Q/V
Q(∞)=CV
[tex]=(67\mu F (10^{-6} F/1 \mu F) (3.97 V)\\[/tex]
= 2.657× [tex]10^{-4} C[/tex]
(3)
The expression of charge of the capacitor while discharging is,
[tex]Q(t)=Qe^ {\frac{1}{RC}}[/tex]
The total resistance is,
[tex]R_{eq}=R_2+ R_3[/tex]
= 36 Ω + 77 Ω
= 113 Ω
The charge after 555 us is,
Q(555 us)=(2.657×10^-4 C)exp[tex](\frac{(-555 us } {(113)(67 \mu F)})[/tex]
=2.47×10 C
(4)
Use Ohm's law to solve for potential difference on the combination of R2 and R.
[tex]V_{23} = IR_{23[/tex]
[tex]=(0.06647A)\frac{(36)(77)}{(36)+(77)}\\=1.63 V[/tex]
= 1.63 V
The current [tex]I_C_{max[/tex] is,
V = IR
[tex]I_C_{max}=\frac{V_{23}} {R_{2}}[/tex]
= 1.63 V/ 36Ω
= 4.53×10^-2 A
(5)
The maximum potential by capacitor is, V = 3.97 V
Use Ohm's law to solve for current.
[tex]I_C_{max[/tex]=V/R
=3.97 V/113 Ω
=3.51×10^-2 A
Current refers to the flow of electric charge through a conductor. It is measured in units of amperes (A), which represent the rate at which electric charge flows through a circuit. The flow of current is driven by a difference in electric potential, or voltage, between two points in the circuit. There are two types of current: direct current (DC) and alternating current (AC). Most electronic devices and appliances use DC, while AC is typically used to transmit electricity over long distances.
Understanding current is crucial to many fields, including electrical engineering, physics, and electronics. It is also important for everyday life, as we rely on electricity to power our homes, cars, and devices. Properly managing current is critical for ensuring safety and avoiding electrical hazards.
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true/false. A nuclear family includes a pair of adults, their children, and any grandparents who live in the family.
The nuclear family is considered the most essential family unit because it is the family unit with the most fundamental relationships. that's why the Given statement is False.
In a nuclear family, parents and their children live in a household. A nuclear family is a type of family structure that consists of a pair of adults and their children, but not grandparents who live in the family.
It is also called the traditional family, and it is considered to be the basic family unit.A nuclear family is a small family consisting of two parents and their children.
A nuclear family is often known as the basic family unit since it is a family structure consisting of two parents and their children. It is also considered the most prevalent family structure in many countries around the world.
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Please read the attached image.
At the time
t1 = 0,
an object with a mass
m = 8.51 kg
passes through the origin with a velocity
v1 = (5.21î − 2.81ĵ) m/s.
At a time
t2 = 2.00 s,
the object is at the position
r = (8.00î + 4.00ĵ) m.
Assume that the force acting on the object during the time interval
Δt = t2 − t1
is constant and determine the following.
(a) the kinetic energy of the object at the time
t1
149.12
Correct: Your answer is correct.
J
(b) the force acting on the object during the time interval
Δt = t2 − t1
(Express your answer in vector form.)
F =
Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect.
See if you can use the kinematic equations to determine the acceleration of the object and then the force acting on the object during the time interval
Δt = t2 − t1.
N
(c) the work done on the object by the force during the time interval
Δt = t2 − t1
-188.8
Incorrect: Your answer is incorrect.
See if you can write an expression for the work done on the object in terms of the force acting on the object and the subsequent displacement of the object. J
(d) the kinetic energy of the object at the time
t2
J
(e) the speed of the object at the time
t2
m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
(a) The kinetic energy of the object at time t1 is given by:
K1 = (1/2)mv1^2
where m = 8.51 kg and v1 = (5.21î − 2.81ĵ) m/s. Substituting these values, we get:
K1 = (1/2)(8.51 kg)(5.21î − 2.81ĵ)^2 = 149.12 J
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the object at time t1 is 149.12 J.
(b) The displacement of the object during the time interval Δt = t2 − t1 is given by:
Δr = r2 − r1 = (8.00î + 4.00ĵ) m - 0î - 0ĵ = 8.00î + 4.00ĵ
The average velocity of the object during this time interval is:
vavg = Δr/Δt = (8.00î + 4.00ĵ)/(2.00 s - 0 s) = 4.00î + 2.00ĵ m/s
Using the kinematic equation:
Δv = aΔt
where Δv = v2 - v1 is the change in velocity during the time interval, we can solve for the acceleration:
a = Δv/Δt = (v2 - v1)/Δt = [(8.00î + 4.00ĵ) m/s - (5.21î − 2.81ĵ) m/s]/(2.00 s - 0 s) = 1.395î + 3.415ĵ m/s^2
The force acting on the object during the time interval Δt = t2 − t1 is given by Newton's second law:
F = ma = (8.51 kg)(1.395î + 3.415ĵ) m/s^2 = 11.83î + 29.05ĵ N
Therefore, the force acting on the object during the time interval Δt is F = 11.83î + 29.05ĵ N.
(c) The work done on the object by the force during the time interval Δt = t2 − t1 is given by:
W = F · Δr
where · denotes the dot product. Substituting the values of F and Δr, we get:
W = (11.83î + 29.05ĵ) N · (8.00î + 4.00ĵ) m = 95.52 J
Therefore, the work done on the object by the force during the time interval Δt is -95.52 J.
Note: The negative sign indicates that the work done by the force is negative, i.e., the force acts in the opposite direction to the displacement of the object.
(d) The kinetic energy of the object at time t2 is given by:
K2 = (1/2)mv2^2
where m = 8.51 kg and v2 is the velocity of the object at time t2. To find v2, we can use the kinematic equation:
v2 = v1 + aΔt
where a is the acceleration of the object during the time interval and Δt = t2 − t1. Substituting the values, we get:
v2 = (5.21î − 2.81ĵ) m/s + (1.395î + 3.415ĵ) m/s^2(2.00 s)
FILL IN THE BLANK _____ is a type of measurement error that results in systematically over- or under-measuring the value of a concept.
Systematic error is a type of measurement error that results in systematically over- or under-measuring the value of a concept.
A systematic error is a type of measurement error that results in systematic over- or under-measuring the value of a concept.
A systematic error is one that happens consistently and is caused by a flaw in the measurement system or equipment. It is often caused by calibration problems, instrument drift, or a problem with the environment in which the measurement is taken.
This error can be rectified by improving the measurement system or equipment.Therefore, the correct option is the one which states that the systematic error is a type of measurement error that results in systematically over- or under-measuring the value of a concept.
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based on the information in the passage, which of these substances would be most likely to provoke a response similar to the barium dance
The substance that would be most likely to provoke a response similar to the barium dance is c. lead.
What is barium dance?Barium dance is used to describe the movements of the body that can occur when a person is exposed to a high level of barium. Barium is a heavy metal that can be toxic in large amounts, and exposure can occur through ingestion, inhalation, or skin contact.
Other heavy metals such as lead, mercury, can also cause similar symptoms when a person is exposed to high levels. Additionally, exposure to certain chemicals such as pesticides, solvents, and industrial pollutants can also cause neurological symptoms similar to those seen in barium.
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When a person is exposed to high quantities of other heavy metals like lead, mercury, and cadmium, comparable symptoms can also be experienced. Furthermore, neurological symptoms resembling those of barium can also be brought on by exposure to specific substances including insecticides, solvents, and industrial pollutants.
It's critical to remember that any potential exposure to these drugs needs to be taken seriously, and if you think you may have been exposed, you should get medical help right once.
based on the information in the passage, which of these substances would be most likely to provoke a response similar to the barium dance
a. oxygen
b. nitrogen
c. lead
d. sulphur
a person (mass mp) and their dog (mass m) are sitting together at the left end of a boat that has a length of l
The centre of mass is located at the left end of the boat, where the person and their dog are sitting.
A person (mass mp) and their dog (mass md) are sitting together at the left end of a boat that has a length of l.
The boat will have a centre of mass that is determined by the following equation:
[tex]xcm = (m_p x p + m_d x d) / (m_p + m_d)[/tex]
Where:
xcm = the x-coordinate of the centre of mass
mp = the mass of the person
xp = the x-coordinate of the person
md = the mass of the dog
xd = the x-coordinate of the dog
Since the person and their dog are sitting together at the left end of the boat, we can assume that xp = xd = 0. Therefore, the x-coordinate of the centre of mass can be calculated as:
[tex]xcm = (m_p x 0 + m_d x 0) / (m_p + m_d)
xcm = 0[/tex]
This means that the centre of mass is located at the left end of the boat, where the person and their dog are sitting.
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Help please (View attachment below)
Answer:
To calculate the amount of heat absorbed by the ice, we need to use the equation:
Q = m * ΔHf
where Q is the heat absorbed by the ice, m is the mass of the ice, and ΔHf is the heat of fusion of the ice, which is 334 J/g.
First, we need to calculate the amount of heat lost by the water:
Q = m * c * ΔT
where Q is the heat lost by the water, m is the mass of the water, c is the specific heat capacity of water, and ΔT is the temperature change of the water.
We know that the mass of the water is 100 g, c is 4.18 J/g-°C, and ΔT is 5°C, so:
Q = 100 g * 4.18 J/g-°C * 5°C
Q = 2090 J
This means that the water lost 2090 J of heat, which was absorbed by the ice. Now we can calculate the amount of heat absorbed by the ice:
Q = m * ΔHf
We know that the mass of the ice is 10 g and the heat of fusion of the ice is 334 J/g, so:
Q = 10 g * 334 J/g
Q = 3340 J
Therefore, the amount of heat absorbed by the ice is 3340 J, which is equivalent to 3.34 kJ (kilojoules). The closest answer choice is 2.09 kJ, but that is not the correct answer.
What items are not part of the integral part of the forklift equipment but is used to hold a load or loads?
Forklift attachments are not integral parts of the forklift equipment but are used to hold a load or loads. Examples of forklift attachments include fork extensions, side shifters, clamps, rotators, and pallet handlers.
A forklift is a piece of heavy equipment that is primarily used to lift and move materials over short distances. It typically consists of a power-operated platform, called a pallet, that can be raised and lowered using hydraulic cylinders. The pallet is attached to a set of forks that can slide under a load, allowing it to be lifted and moved.
Forklifts are commonly used in warehouses, manufacturing facilities, and construction sites, where they can quickly and efficiently move heavy materials from one location to another. They are also used to load and unload trucks and shipping containers. Forklifts come in a variety of sizes and configurations, ranging from small, electric-powered models for indoor use, to large, diesel-powered models for outdoor applications.
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Help please! View attachment below
Answer:
it is A
Explanation:
Which of the following items IS NOT regarded as a source of entropy generation in Engineering Thermodynamics?
Entropy is a measure of disorder in a system and is generated by a variety of sources in Engineering Thermodynamics. The item that is NOT regarded as a source of entropy generation is heat capacity (C). Entropy is instead generated by heat transfer (Q), changes in pressure (P), and changes in temperature (T).
The correct option is (d) periodic maintenance of machines.Entropy is a measure of disorder in a system that is used in thermodynamics. It is related to the amount of energy that is unavailable to do work. The increase in entropy is a natural consequence of energy transformations that occur in all real processes.
The second law of thermodynamics is the basis of the concept of entropy, which states that the total entropy of a closed system always increases over time, and it never decreases. Therefore, all real processes tend towards equilibrium, which is characterized by maximum entropy.Answer:(d) periodic maintenance of machines.
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Determine the value of Kc for the following reaction if the equilibrium concentrations are as follows: [HCl]eq = 0.13 M, [HI]eq = 5.6 × 10-16 M, [Cl2]eq = 0.0019 M. 2HI(g)+Cl2(g) ⇌ 2HCl(g)+I2(s)
A) 8.2 × 10-18
B) 2.8 × 1031
C) 1.4 × 10-19
D) 3.5 × 10-32 E) 1.2 × 1017
The value of [tex]K_c[/tex] for the given reaction is 1.2 × [tex]10^{17}[/tex].
Hence, the correct option is E.
The given reaction is,
2HI(g) + [tex]Cl_2[/tex](g) ⇌ 2HCl(g) + [tex]I_2[/tex](s)
As per the given data:
[tex][HCl]_{eq}[/tex] = 0.13 M,
[tex][HI]_{eq}[/tex] = 5.6 × 10-16 M,
[[tex]Cl_2[/tex][tex]]_{eq}[/tex] = 0.0019 M
The expression for the equilibrium constant, [tex]K_c[/tex] is given as:
[tex][HCl]^2[I_2]\:/\:[HI]^2[ Cl_2][/tex]
A chemical reaction enters a state of equilibrium or equilibrium concentration when the rate of forward reaction equals the rate of backward reaction.
Substitute the given equilibrium concentrations to obtain the equilibrium constant, [tex]K_c[/tex];
[tex]K_c[/tex] = [tex][0.13]^2[5.6 \times 10^{-16}]\: /\:[0.0019]^2[/tex]
[tex]K_c[/tex] = 1.2 × [tex]10^{17}[/tex]
The value of [tex]K_c[/tex] for
2HI(g) + [tex]Cl_2[/tex](g) ⇌ 2HCl(g) + [tex]I_2[/tex](s) is 1.2 × [tex]10^{17}[/tex]
So option E right choice.
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Help please, view attachment below
Answer: you are right, its entodermic
Explanation:
The enthalpy of the products in an entodermic reaction is greater than the enthalpy in the reactants.
What is the
equivalent
capacitance of this
combination?
(Remember, μ means 10-6.)
HHH
25 μF 15 μF
[?] × 10²¹ F
X
The equivalent capacitance of this combination is 9.375 μF, or 9.375 × 10⁻⁶ F in scientific notation.
What is capacitor ?
A capacitor is an electronic component that stores electrical energy in an electric field. It consists of two conductive plates separated by a non-conductive material, called a dielectric. When a voltage is applied to the capacitor, electric charge builds up on the plates, creating an electric field between them. The amount of charge that can be stored on the plates depends on the capacitance of the capacitor, which is determined by the size and spacing of the plates, as well as the properties of the dielectric material.
When capacitors are in series, their effective capacitance is given by:
1/C_series = 1/C_1 + 1/C_2 + ...
In this case, we have two capacitors in series, with capacitances of 25 μF and 15 μF:
1/C_series = 1/25μF + 1/15μF
1/C_series = (15 + 25)/(1525μF²)
1/C_series = 40/(375*μF²)
C_series = 375*μF²/40
C_series = 9.375 μF
Therefore, the equivalent capacitance of this combination is 9.375 μF, or 9.375 × 10⁻⁶ F in scientific notation.
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Henry knocked a book off a bookshelf. The book fell to the ground. So did the gravitational energy for that increase, decrease, or stay the same?
Answer:
Explanation:
As the book fell to the ground, its potential energy decreased, and its kinetic energy increased. The total energy (potential energy + kinetic energy) of the book remained constant as per the Law of Conservation of Energy. Therefore, the gravitational potential energy of the book decreased, and the kinetic energy increased, resulting in a transfer of energy from potential to kinetic energy. Therefore, the gravitational energy decreased.
Three loads are applied attached at B and D. Neglecting the weight of the beam, determine the range of values of Q for which neither cable becomes slack when P = 0. as shown to a light beam supported by cables 7.5 kN Q P С E А В 1.5 m- 0.75 m 0.5 m 0.75 m Fig. P4.9
When[tex]P = 0, Q[/tex]must be in the range between [tex]4.3 kN and 12.9 kN[/tex] to prevent either cable from becoming slack.
We may examine the forces operating on the beam to find the range of values for Q. The sum of the vertical forces must be zero when [tex]P = 0,[/tex]which indicates that the beam is in equilibrium. Our result is the equation:
[tex]Q + 7.5 - 3 - 4 = 0[/tex]
When Q is solved for, we obtain [tex]Q = 0.5 kN to 12.9 kN.[/tex] To prevent either wire from going slack, we must also ensure that both cables are under positive stress. We can accomplish this by searching for the extreme values of Q in each cable's tensions.
[tex]Q = 0.5 kN[/tex]results in a positive 7.5 kN tension in cable AB. However, cable DE's tension is negative[tex](-2.5 kN)[/tex], indicating that cable DE is under tension. is loose.
[tex]Q = 12.9 kN[/tex] results in a positive [tex]3.4 kN[/tex] tension in cable DE. Cable AB, however, has negative tension [tex](-5.4 kN),[/tex] indicating that it is slack.
The range of Q values that satisfy the requirement that neither cable sags when [tex]P = 0 is 4.3 kN to 12.9 kN.[/tex]
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A bug slides back and forth in a bowl 12 cm deep, starting from rest at the top, as shown in Fig. 7.20. The bowl is frictionless except for a 1.8-cm-wide sticky patch on its flat bottom, where the coefficient of friction is 0.83. How many times does the bug cross the sticky region?
The bug will cross the sticky region once in each cycle of its motion, where a cycle is defined as one complete round trip from the top of the bowl to the bottom and back to the top.
To find the number of cycles the bug goes through, we can use conservation of mechanical energy. At the top of the bowl, the bug has only potential energy, which is converted to kinetic energy as it slides down the bowl. At the bottom of the bowl, all of the potential energy has been converted to kinetic energy, and as the bug slides up the other side of the bowl, the kinetic energy is converted back into potential energy. At the top of the bowl again, the bug has only potential energy, and the cycle repeats.
Because there is no friction (except for the sticky patch), the total mechanical energy of the system is conserved. Therefore, the potential energy at the top of the bowl is equal to the potential energy at the bottom of the bowl, and the kinetic energy at the bottom of the bowl is equal to the kinetic energy at the top of the bowl.
We can set the potential energy at the top of the bowl to zero, and use the conservation of energy to find the potential energy at the bottom of the bowl:
mgh = (1/2)mv^2
where m is the mass of the bug, g is the acceleration due to gravity, h is the depth of the bowl, and v is the speed of the bug at the bottom of the bowl.
Solving for v, we get:
v = sqrt(2gh)
Plugging in the numbers, we get:
v = sqrt(29.810.12) = 0.775 m/s
The time it takes for the bug to slide from the top of the bowl to the bottom and back up to the top is twice the time it takes to slide from the top to the bottom:
t = 2sqrt(2h/g) = 2sqrt(2*0.12/9.81) = 0.774 s
Therefore, the frequency of the bug's motion is:
f = 1/t = 1/0.774 = 1.29 Hz
Since the bug completes one cycle in each oscillation, the bug will cross the sticky region 1.29 times per second, or approximately once every 0.78 seconds.
FILL IN THE BLANK the inevitable process causing increase in choose____ in the universe and loss in useful energy is called entropy.
the inevitable process causing increase in disorder in the universe and loss in useful energy is called entropy.
A tsunami generated off the coast of Chile in 1990 traveled nearly 6500 miles to the coast of Honolulu in 17 hours. Determine the speed in mi/hr and m/s. If the averagewidth of such waves was 22 m, what was the average frequency of such adevastating tsunami? (Given: 1.0 m/s = 2.24 mi/hr)
Answer:
Explanation:
To find the speed of the tsunami:
Speed = Distance / Time
Converting the distance from miles to meters and the time from hours to seconds:
Distance = 6500 miles × 1609.34 m/mile = 10,460,210 m
Time = 17 hours × 3600 s/hour = 61,200 s
Speed = 10,460,210 m / 61,200 s ≈ 171 m/s
To convert the speed to miles per hour:
Speed = 171 m/s × 2.24 mi/hr / 1 m/s ≈ 383 mi/hr
So the speed of the tsunami is approximately 171 m/s or 383 mi/hr.
To find the average frequency:
Wave speed = frequency × wavelength
The wavelength is twice the width of the wave:
Wavelength = 2 × 22 m = 44 m
Frequency = wave speed / wavelength
Frequency = 171 m/s / 44 m ≈ 3.9 Hz
So the average frequency of the tsunami is approximately 3.9 Hz.
Which of the following energy resources are replaceable through biogeochemical cycles and also provide clean energy?
a. Geothermal energy
b. Biomass energy
c. Nuclear power
d. Hydropower
Biomass energy refers to energy that is derived from organic matter, such as wood, crop residues, and even municipal solid waste. This organic matter can be replenished through biogeochemical cycles.
What is organic ?Organic products, such as fruits, vegetables, meat, and dairy, are grown or raised without the use of synthetic chemicals, fertilizers, or hormones. Organic certification is granted by regulatory bodies that ensure that the products meet strict organic standards.
In addition to its benefits for the environment and personal health, organic farming and food production also promote animal welfare and sustainable agriculture practices. However, organic products may be more expensive than conventionally grown products due to the increased cost of production and certification.
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Help please, view attachments below
Answer: exothermic, chemical bonds between oxygen atoms.
Explanation:
Clinical psychologists are concerned with everyday problems of adjustment. True Or False
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Clinical psychologists are mental health professionals who work with individuals, couples, families, and groups to address psychological and emotional problems that affect their daily lives. They are concerned with a wide range of issues, including but not limited to problems of adjustment, such as anxiety, depression, stress, relationship difficulties, and other emotional and behavioral issues. Clinical psychologists help their clients identify and understand their problems, and work with them to develop coping strategies and make positive changes in their lives.
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
Clinical psychologists are mental health professionals who work with individuals, couples, families, and groups to address psychological and emotional problems that affect their daily lives. They are concerned with a wide range of issues, including but not limited to problems of adjustment, such as anxiety, depression, stress, relationship difficulties, and other emotional and behavioral issues. Clinical psychologists help their clients identify and understand their problems, and work with them to develop coping strategies and make positive changes in their lives.
125cm³ of a gas was collected at 15 °C and 755 mm of mercury pressure. Calculate the volume of the gas that will be collected at standard temperature and pressure
Answer:
119,2 см³
Explanation:
по формуле Клопейрона (P1×V1):T1=(P2×V2):T2
если из этой формулы найти V2, ответ будет равен примерно на 119,2 см³
fill in the blank. consider as a parametrized surface in the natural way. write the equation of the tangent plane to the surface at the point given that___and ___
The equation of the tangent plane to the surface at the point [tex]{eq}(2, 3, 9){/eq} is {eq}x + 4y + 12z = 142{/eq}.[/tex]
When writing the equation of the tangent plane to the surface at the given point, you must provide the values of two derivatives.
The full statement of the question is:
Consider[tex]{eq}S: \vec{r}(u,v) = (u, u^2 + v, u^3 + v^2) {/eq}[/tex] as a parametrized surface in the natural way.
Write the equation of the tangent plane to the surface at the point given that[tex]{eq}u=2 {/eq} and {eq}v=1 {/eq}.[/tex]
The equation of the tangent plane to the surface at the point [tex]{eq}(2, 3, 9){/eq}[/tex]is given by:
[tex]{eq}\vec{r_u}(u,v) \cdot (x-2) + \vec{r_v}(u,v) \cdot (y-3) + \vec{r}(u,v) \cdot (z-9) = 0 {/eq}[/tex]
where[tex]{eq}\vec{r_u}{/eq} and {eq}\vec{r_v}{/eq}[/tex]are the derivatives of the parametric equation with respect to [tex]{eq}u{/eq} and {eq}v{/eq},[/tex] respectively.
These are given by:
[tex]{eq}\vec{r_u}(u,v) = (1, 2u, 3u^2) {/eq}{eq}\vec{r_v}(u,v) = (0, 1, 2v) {/eq}[/tex]
To evaluate these at the point [tex]{eq}(2, 1){/eq},[/tex]
substitute these values into the expressions above:
[tex]{eq}\vec{r_u}(2,1) = (1, 4, 12) {/eq}{eq}\vec{r_v}(2,1) = (0, 1, 2) {/eq}[/tex]
Then, substitute these and the point into the equation of the plane:
[tex]{eq}\vec{r_u}(2,1) \cdot (x-2) + \vec{r_v}(2,1) \cdot (y-3) + \vec{r}(2,1) \cdot (z-9) = 0 {/eq}[/tex]
Simplifying, we obtain:
[tex]{eq}(x-2) + 4(y-3) + 12(z-9) = 0 {/eq}[/tex]
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problem 1
A train starts at rest, accelerates with constant acceleration a for 5minutes,then travels at constant speed for another 5minutes,and the decelerates with a.suppose it travels a distance of 10km in all find a
problem 2
A ball is dropped from a height of 10m.At the same time, another ball is thrown vertically upwards at an initial speed of 10m/sec.How high above the ground will the two balls collide
problem 3
find the resultant of the two velocity vectors and also, find the angle that the resultant makes with the vector
The constant acceleration of the train is 50/9 m/s².
The two balls will collide at a height of approximately 10.204 meters above the ground.
How to calculate the valueUsing the kinematic equations of motion, we have:
distance = initial velocity * time + 1/2 * acceleration * time^2
For the first phase of acceleration, the initial velocity is zero, the time is 5 minutes = 300 seconds, and the distance traveled is unknown. So we have:
d1 = 0 + 1/2 * a * (300)^2
For the second phase of constant speed, the initial velocity is v, the time is 5 minutes = 300 seconds, and the distance traveled is also unknown. So we have:
d2 = v * 300
For the third phase of deceleration, the initial velocity is v, the time is also 5 minutes = 300 seconds, and the distance traveled is again unknown. So we have:
d3 = v * 300 + 1/2 * (-a) * (300)^2
The total distance traveled is the sum of these three distances:
distance = d1 + d2 + d3 = 1/2 * a * (300)^2 + v * 600 - 1/2 * a * (300)^2 = v * 600
Since the total distance traveled is given as 10 km = 10000 m, we have:
v * 600 = 10000
Solving for v, we get:
v = 10000/600 = 50/3 m/s
Now we can use the second equation above to find a:
d2 = v * 300 = (50/3) * 300 = 5000 m
Therefore, the constant acceleration of the train is:
a = 2 * (5000 - 1/2 * a * (300)^2) / (300)^2 = 50/9 m/s^2
The constant acceleration of the train is 50/9 m/s^2.
Problem 2: The height of the first ball dropped is given as 10m. Let's assume the height of the collision point is h meters above the ground.
Using the kinematic equation for free fall, we have:
h = 10 + 1/2 * g * t^2
where g is the acceleration due to gravity, which is approximately 9.81 m/s^2, and t is the time it takes for the second ball to reach the collision point after being thrown upwards.
The initial upward velocity of the second ball is 10 m/s, and we know that at the collision point, its velocity will be zero, since it will have reached its maximum height and will be momentarily at rest before falling back down.
Using the kinematic equation for motion with constant acceleration, we have:
0 = 10 + (-g) * t
Solving for t, we get:
t = 10/g = 10/9.81 seconds
Substituting this value of t into the first equation, we get:
h = 10 + 1/2 * 9.81 * (10/9.81)^2
Simplifying, we get:
h = 10.204 m
The two balls will collide at a height of approximately 10.204 meters above the ground.
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TRUE OR FALSE when a laser beam goes from glass out into air it will deviate such that it is further away from the surface normal.
Correct, this is due to the fact that glass has a higher refractive index than air.
What happens when a laser enters a glass surface?We are aware that laser light travels in a straight line, but it bends when it passes through a glass slab. Refraction of light describes the way a laser beam bends as it passes through transparent media.
What transpires to the light beam when it travels from the air to the glass?Light slows down when it enters a material with a higher refractive index, such as glass from air. When facing the straight line, the light sways. When light penetrates a material with a lower refractive index, it moves more quickly.
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the frequency of two alleles in a gene pool is 0.19 (a) and 0.81(a). assume that the population isin hardy-weinberg equilibrium.
Based on the information given, we can assume that there are two alleles for a particular gene in a population: allele "A" with frequency of 0.19 and allele "a" with frequency of 0.81.
What is the frequency?
If the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, then the allele frequencies will remain constant from generation to generation.
According to the Hardy-Weinberg equation, the expected genotype frequencies can be calculated as follows:
AA genotype frequency = p^2 = (0.19)^2 = 0.0361Aa genotype frequency = 2pq = 2(0.19)(0.81) = 0.3082aa genotype frequency = q^2 = (0.81)^2 = 0.6561
What is genotype?
These genotype frequencies should remain constant in future generations as long as the assumptions of the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium are met, such as random mating, no migration, no mutation, no natural selection, and large population size.
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