Classify the following linear differential equations according to whether they are time- variable or time-invariant. Indicate any time-variable terms. a. + 2y = 0 dtz d b. (t²y) = 0 dt C. (+)²+(+) y = - t+1 d²y d. + (cost)y = 0 dt² y = 0 ECO

Answers

Answer 1

a. Time-invariant (no time-variable terms)

b. Time-variable (t² is time-variable)

c. Time-invariant (no time-variable terms)

d. Time-invariant (no time-variable terms)

e. Time-invariant (no time-variable terms)

A linear differential equation is one that involves only linear combinations of the dependent variable and its derivatives, as well as any coefficients that are functions of the independent variable (time in this case).

In the first equation, +2y=0, there are no terms that involve the independent variable, so this is a time-invariant equation.

In the second equation, (t²y)'=0, there is a term involving the independent variable t, specifically t². Therefore, this equation is time-variable.

In the third equation, y''+y'=-t+1, there are two terms involving the independent variable, namely -t and 1. Therefore, this equation is time-variable.

In the fourth equation, (cos(t)y)'=0, there is a term involving the independent variable t, specifically cos(t). Therefore, this equation is time-variable.

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Related Questions

Round the answer to the nearest hundredth

Answers

Using trigonometric functions, the value of the side AC = 2.85 units.

What are trigonometric functions?

The right triangle's angle serves as the domain input value for the six fundamental trigonometric operations, and the output is a range of numbers.

The angle, given in degrees or radians, is the domain of the trigonometric function, sometimes referred to as the "trig function," of  f(x) = sin, and the range is [-1, 1]. The other functions have a similar domain and scope. Trigonometric functions are widely used in algebra, geometry, and calculus.

Now in the given figure,

The angle is a right-angled triangle.

Now as per the trigonometric functions,

Sin 35° = AC/AB

⇒ 0.57 = x/5

⇒ x = 0.57 × 5

= 2.85.

The length of the opposite side AC is 2.85 units.

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please help quickly, this needs to be finished soon

Answers

Accοrding tο the fοrmula fοr the quadratic equatiοn, the maximum height is 98 ft.

What is a quadratic equatiοn?

A quadratic equatiοn is a secοnd-degree pοlynοmial equatiοn οf the fοrm:

[tex]ax^2 + bx + c = 0[/tex]

where a, b, and c are cοnstants, and x is the variable. The term "quadratic" cοmes frοm the Latin wοrd "quadratus," meaning square, because the variable is squared in this type οf equatiοn.

Quadratic equatiοns can have οne, twο, οr zerο real sοlutiοns, depending οn the values οf the cοnstants a, b, and c. The sοlutiοns can be fοund using the quadratic fοrmula:

[tex]x = (-b\± \sqrt{(b^2 - 4ac)}) / 2a[/tex] οr by factοring the quadratic expressiοn intο twο linear factοrs.

The quadratic functiοn tο mοdel the vertical mοtiοn is:

[tex]h(t) = -16t^2 + v0t + h0[/tex]

where:

h(t) is the height at time t

t is the time in secοnds

v0 is the initial vertical velοcity in ft/s

h0 is the initial height in ft

Given v0 = 32 ft/s and h0 = 82 ft, the functiοn becοmes:

[tex]h(t) = -16t^2 + 32t + 82[/tex]

Tο find the maximum height, we can use the vertex fοrm οf a quadratic equatiοn:

[tex]h(t) = a(t - t0)^2 + h0[/tex]

where:

a is the cοefficient οf the quadratic term

t0 is the time at which the maximum height is achieved

h0 is the initial height

Cοmparing the twο fοrms, we see that a = -16 and t0 = -b/2a, where b is the cοefficient οf the linear term. In this case, b = 32, sο:

t0 = -32 / (2(-16)) = 1

Therefοre, the maximum height is achieved at t = 1 secοnd. Substituting intο the οriginal equatiοn, we get:

[tex]h(1) = -16(1)^2 + 32(1) + 82 = 98 ft[/tex]

Sο the maximum height is 98 ft.

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Please help. Get more math

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

since we can officially use only one point (the given point), we need to start with the point-slope form :

y - y1 = m(x - x1)

with m being the slope, (x1, y1) being the point.

sadly, to get the slope, we need a second point anyway, because the slope is the ratio

y coordinate difference / x coordinate difference

when going from one point on the line to another.

I recommend to use (0, 50) for the "other" point, as there seems to be the smallest error in the coordinates.

so, when going from (0, 50) to the given point (6, -40) :

x changes by +6 (from 0 to 6).

y changes by -90 (from 50 to -40).

the slope m = -90/+6 = -15/1 = -15

y - -40 = -15(x - 6) = -15x + 90

y + 40 = -15x + 90

y = -15x + 50

that is the slope-intercept form.

m = -15

b = 50

y = -242

-242 = -15x + 50

-292 = -15x

x = -292/-15 = 292/15 = 19.46666666... ≈ 19

two groups of rats were trained to navigate a runway for food. one group earned a single food pellet, the other received three pellets. what will happen when they are both shifted to a situation in which they earn the alternative reward

Answers

When both groups are shifted to a situation in which they earn an alternative reward after being trained to navigate a runway for food, the group that received three food pellets will continue to perform the task at a high level while the group that received one food pellet will experience difficulty.

It is known that rats have a natural preference for higher rewards. As a result, the group that received three pellets will be more motivated to complete the task since they have already tasted a higher reward. Therefore, they will continue to perform at a high level in the new environment.

On the other hand, the group that received only one pellet may find it challenging to adapt to the new situation since they are now receiving a lower reward. As a result, they may struggle to complete the task, and their performance may decrease.

In conclusion, the group that received three pellets will perform better than the group that received one pellet when both groups are shifted to a situation in which they earn an alternative reward. This is because the rats have a natural preference for higher rewards.

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approximately 10.5% of american high school students drop out of school before graduation. assume the variable is binomial. choose 15 students entering high school at random. find these probabilities. round intermediate calculations and final answers to three decimal places. part: 0 / 30 of 3 parts complete part 1 of 3 (a) at least 13 graduate

Answers

Probabilities (at least 13 graduates) = 0.29858

The variable is binomial, which means that it can only have two possible outcomes (in this case, either a student will graduate or they will drop out). The probability of at least 13 students out of 15 graduating is calculated by adding the probability of exactly 13 students graduating and the probability of exactly 14 students graduating:

P(at least 13 graduate) = P(exactly 13 graduate) + P(exactly 14 graduate)

To calculate the probability of exactly 13 students graduating, use the binomial formula:
P(X = 13) = (15 choose 13) * (0.105)13 * (0.895)2

The calculation for P(X = 13) is: (15 choose 13) * (0.105)13 * (0.895)2 = (15!/13!(15-13)!) * (0.105)13 * (0.895)2 = (15 * 14 / 1 * 1) * (0.00155) * (0.80505) = 0.16437

Similarly, to calculate the probability of exactly 14 students graduating, use the binomial formula:
P(X = 14) = (15 choose 14) * (0.105)14 * (0.895)1

The calculation for P(X = 14) is: (15 choose 14) * (0.105)14 * (0.895)1 = (15!/14!(15-14)!) * (0.105)14 * (0.895)1 = (15 / 1) * (0.01462) * (0.895) = 0.13421

Finally, add the probabilities together to find the probability of at least 13 students graduating.
P(at least 13 graduates) = P(exactly 13 graduate) + P(exactly 14 graduate)
P(at least 13 graduates) 0.16437 + 0.13421 = 0.29858, rounded to three decimal places.

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Which situation can be best modeled by a linear function?
A The amount of money in a savings account with an annual interest rate of 1.5%
B) The amount of radioactive material with a decay rate of 3% every day
C) The cost of a laptop that depreciates at the rate of 8% every year
D) The height of the water in a tank when drained at the rate of 0.3 gallons per minute

Answers

A The amount of money in a savings account with an annual interest rate of 1.5%

You have five student groups to present in class one group cannot go first because they need additional set up time and how many orders can they present

Answers

They can present in 96 different orders. Given, there are five student groups to present in class and one group cannot go first because they need additional set-up time.

Permutation is to select an object then arrange it and it cares about the orders while Combination is about only selecting an object without caring the orders.

We have 5 positions to fill here.

First position: 4 ways (one of the rest 4 groups will present first)

Second position: 4 ways (one of the rest 3 groups and the group which could not present first, will present second)

Third position: 3 ways (one of the rest 3 groups will present third)

Fourth position: 2 ways (one of the rest 2 groups will present fourth)

Fifth position: 1 way (rest group will present last)

Total ways in which they can present = 4*4*3*2*1 = 96

Hence, the answer is 96.

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5. Line 1 passes through the point D(2, 4) and has the same slope as the line segment joining
M(4, 5) and N(6, -19). Determine the equation of Line 1 in the form y = mx + b.

Answers

The equation of Line 1 in the form y=-12x+28

What is a Line Segment?

A measurable path between two places is referred to as a line segment. Line segments may make up the sides of any polygon since they have a set length.

Coordinates of Line 2 M(4,5) and N(6,-19)

Slope of Line 2 is =(-19-5)/(6-4)

=-24/2=-12

Slope of line 1 and line 2 are same

Cordinate of Line 1 is D(2,4)

D(2,4) must pass through line 1, so it must satisfy the equation

y=mx+b

4=2(-12)+b

4+24=b

b=28

the equation of Line 1 in the form y=-12x+28

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Masons backyard deck is rectangular. The width is 12 feet less than the length. The perimeter is 64 feet. What is the length?

Answers

As Masons backyard deck is rectangular, the length of the deck is 22 feet.

Let's start by using algebra to solve for the length of the rectangular deck.

Let L be the length of the deck.

Then, the width of the deck is L - 12.

The perimeter is the sum of all four sides, so we have:

Perimeter = 2L + 2(L - 12) = 64

Simplifying the equation, we get:

2L + 2L - 24 = 64

Combining like terms, we get:

4L - 24 = 64

Adding 24 to both sides, we get:

4L = 88

Dividing both sides by 4, we get:

L = 22

Therefore, the length of the deck is 22 feet.

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Liam has 62 dollars.he saves an equal amount of money each week for 6 weeks. now he was 110 dollars . how much money did Liam save each week?

Answers

Answer: $8

Step-by-step explanation:

To find how much he saved over the course of 6 weeks, subtract 62 from 110.

110 - 62 = 48

To find how much he saved each week, divide 48 by 6.

48 ÷ 6 = 8

Liam saved $8 each week.

Which operation is used to convert 245 liters to milliliters?
O Multiply by 1,000
O Multiply by 10,000
O Divide by 1,000
O Divide by 10,000

Answers

A is the answer. 1000 Milliliters are the same thing as saying 1 liter

florian bought his first car for $6,040. he saved up $1,000 gor a down payment and takes out a loan for the rest.the loan will allow him to pay $140 per month for the remaining balance. how much will he own on his car for 3 months?

Answers

Florian has to pay $2,013.3, then he own on his car for 3 months

What is unitary method?

"A method to find a single unit value from a multiple unit value and to find a multiple unit value from a single unit value."

We always count the unit or amount value first and then calculate the more or less amount value. For this reason, this procedure is called a unified procedure.

Many set values ​​are found by multiplying the set value by the number of sets.

A set value is obtained by dividing many set values ​​by the number of sets.

According to our question-

6040 is the total amount

he has to repay in 3 months

dividing the total amount/3

6040/3

$2,013.3

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How is multiplying by a fraction ( 1/2x 1/4 ) and dividing by a whole number ( 1/2÷ 4) related?

Answers

Answer:

same

Step-by-step explanation:

They are the same since

1/2÷4=1/2×1/4(reciprocal)

Answer:

dfgdfvdfvthtybg f cv v  

Step-by-step explanation:

What will be the exponent of the product of 8.9 x 1012 and 4.7 x 10-2 in Scientific Notation?

Answers

the exponent of the product of 8.9 x 10¹² and 4.7 x 10⁻² in scientific notation is 11.

define exponential

Exponential refers to a mathematical function or relationship in which a variable (such as x) is raised to a constant power (such as 2, 3, or e) to produce a result. The term "exponential" can also be used more broadly to describe any situation in which something grows or changes at an increasingly rapid rate over time, often with a compounding effect.

First, we multiply the two numbers:

(8.9 x 10¹²) x (4.7 x 10⁻²) = 41.83 x 10¹⁰

41.83 x 10¹⁰ = 4.183 x 10¹¹

Therefore, the exponent of the product of 8.9 x 10¹²and 4.7 x 10⁻² in scientific notation is 11.

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Which is the best estimate of the sum of 5 1/4 and 8 5/6

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

ur mom

Decide whether you can use the given information to prove that $\triangle ABC\cong\triangle DEF$ . Explain your reasoning.

$\angle A\cong\angle D,\ \angle C\cong\angle F,\ \overline{AC}\cong\overline{DF}$

Responses

Answers

Answer:

Yes, we can use the given information to prove that $\triangle ABC\cong\triangle DEF$ by the Angle-Side-Angle (ASA) congruence criterion.

We are given that $\angle A\cong\angle D$ and $\angle C\cong\angle F$, which satisfies the Angle-Angle (AA) criterion. Furthermore, we are given that $\overline{AC}\cong\overline{DF}$, which satisfies the Side-Side-Side (SSS) criterion. Therefore, by combining the AA and SSS criteria, we can conclude that $\triangle ABC\cong\triangle DEF$ by the ASA criterion.

In summary, the given information satisfies the necessary conditions for the ASA congruence criterion, and therefore we can prove that $\triangle ABC\cong\triangle DEF$.

Five cars start out on a cross-country race. The probability that a car breaks down and drops out of the race is 0.2. Cars break down independently of each other.
(a) What is the probability that exactly two cars finish the race?
(b) What is the probability that at most two cars finish the race?
(c) What is the probability that at least three cars finish the race?

Answers

(a) The probability that exactly two cars finish the race is 0.0512.

(b) The probability that at most two cars finish the race is 0.05792.

(c) The probability that at least three cars finish the race is 0.94208.

(a) To determine the probability that exactly two cars finish the race, we have to use binomial distribution. In this case, we have n = 5 trials, and p = 0.8 is the probability that a car finishes the race (1 - 0.2). Using the binomial distribution formula:

P(X = k) = (nCk)(p^k)(1 - p)^(n - k)

Where X is the number of cars that finish the race, we get:

P(X = 2) = (5C2)(0.8²)(0.2)³= (10)(0.64)(0.008)= 0.0512

Therefore, the probability that exactly two cars finish the race is 0.0512.

(b) To determine the probability that at most two cars finish the race, we have to calculate the probabilities of 0, 1, and 2 cars finishing the race and add them up.

P(X ≤ 2) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2)= (5C0)(0.8⁰)(0.2)⁵ + (5C1)(0.8¹)(0.2)⁴ + (5C2)(0.8²)(0.2)³= 0.00032 + 0.0064 + 0.0512= 0.05792

Therefore, the probability that at most two cars finish the race is 0.05792.

(c) To determine the probability that at least three cars finish the race, we can calculate the probability of 0, 1, and 2 cars finishing the race and subtract it from 1, which gives us the probability of at least three cars finishing the race.

P(X ≥ 3) = 1 - [P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2)]= 1 - (0.00032 + 0.0064 + 0.0512)= 0.94208

Therefore, the probability that at least three cars finish the race is 0.94208.

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The measures of include mean and mode. The third of those measures is. Dividing the sum of all data values by the total frequency will give us the. Some data sets may have zero, one, or more than one. If there are 4999 values in a data set, then the will be located at the 2500th value, when those values are put into increasing order. If there are 4999 values in a data set, then the will be found by subtracting the first value from the 4999th value, when those values are put into increasing order. The measures of include variance and range. The third of those measures is. The is found by taking the square root of the. To approximate the variation of the data values from the mean, find the. In the excel function stdev. S, the last s stands for

Answers

The measures of central tendency include mean and mode, which include a third measure called median.

The three measures for determining central tendency are mean, median, and mode. The mean, also known as average, is the result of dividing the total number of observations by the number of observations. The mode is the value that occurs the most frequently, whereas the median is the midpoint value in the ordered set of observations.

The average or middle of a dataset can be discovered with the aid of central tendency measures. The most frequent value is the mode. The median is the midpoint of an ordered dataset. Mean: the product of the total number of values and their sum.

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Correct question is:

The measures of _________ include mean and mode. The third of those measures is ________.

Dividing the sum of all data values by the total frequency will give us the_____.

a man allow 12% discount in a computer having marked price RS 32000. If he make Rs.1160 profit on it , Find the cost price of computer ​

Answers

Answer:

CP of computer = 27000 rs.

Step-by-step explanation:

D% = Dis/MP*100

12*32000/100 = Dis Dis = 3840 rs.

We know, Dis = MP-SP

32000 - 3840 = SP28160 = SP

Given Profit= 1160 rs.

SP-CP = 1160CP = 28160-1160 = 27000

So,CP = 27000 rs.

For f (0,1)4 10,1) f(x) is obtained by removing the second bit from x and placing the bit at the end of the string. For example, f(1011) 1110 Select the correct value for f (0101) 0101 1010 0110 0011 Let f: A A and g: A-A be one-to-one functions. Which of the following statements are true? (Check all that apply) f o g is onto f o g is one-to-one f o g is invertible If f, g are also onto, then f o g is invertible. g o f is one-to-one

Answers

The given example of f(1011) = 1110 illustrates how a one-to-one function operates, in that the same bitstring is not mapped to multiple elements in the range.

For the given functions f: A -> A and g: A -> A which are one-to-one functions, the following statements are true:

f o g is onto (also known as surjective), meaning that the range of f o g is equal to the codomain of f o g. This means that for any value in the codomain, there is at least one value In the domain that will produce it when operated on by f o g.

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Question below pls help:

Answers

You would equal the equations to each other and solve for x resulting in X=13.

3. What is the value of x?
x + 5
X
05
02.5
07.5
O 10
x-2
x + 1
(1 point)

Answers

The value of x is equal to; A. 5.

What is the basic proportionality theorem?

In Mathematics, the basic proportionality theorem states that when any of the two (2) sides of a triangle is intersected by a straight line which is parallel to the third (3rd) side of the triangle, then, the two (2) sides that are intersected would be divided proportionally and in the same ratio.

By applying the basic proportionality theorem to the given triangle, we have the following:

x/(x + 5) = (x - 2)/(x + 1)

By cross-multiplying, we have the following:

x(x + 1) = (x - 2)(x + 5)

x² + x = x² + 5x - 2x - 10

By rearranging and collecting like-terms, the value of x is given by:

2x - 10 = 0

2x = 10

x = 10/2

x = 5.

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MAthematics pls help

Answers

Answer:

x = 4

Step-by-step explanation:

6x + 21  =  5x + 25

Then, subtract 5x from both sides:

x + 21  = 25

Then, subtract 21 from both sides.

x = 4

Therefore, x is equal to 4 degrees

X=4 degrees

Equal the equations to each other, 6x+21=5x+25.

Then subtract 5x from both sides, x+21=25.

Then subtract 21 from both sides to get x=4

The Turners have purchased a house for $170,000. They made an initial down payment of $34,000 and secured a mortgage with interest charged at a rate of 3.5%/year on the unpaid balance. (Interest computations are made at the end of each month.) Assume that the loan is amortized over 15 years. (Round all answers to the nearest cent.)

(a) What monthly payment will the Turners be required to make?
$

(b) What will be their total interest payment?
$

(c) What will be their equity (disregard depreciation and inflation) after 10 years?
$

Answers

(a) The present value of an annuity formula can be used to calculate the monthly payment: Payment is equal to (PV x I / (1 - (1 + i)(-n)).

What monthly payment will the Turners be required to make?

Where PV is the loan's present value, I is its monthly interest rate (0.035 / 12), and n is the number of payments (15 years multiplied by 12 months every year = 180 months).

Applying the values provided, we obtain:

(136,000 x 0.002917) / (1 - (1 + 0.002917)(-180)) is the amount to be paid.

Amount paid: $1,054.63

Hence, the installment will be $1,054.63 per month.

What will be their total interest payment?

(b) By deducting the loan amount (PV) from the total amount paid over the loan's lifetime, it is possible to get the total interest payment:

Total interest equals PV minus (Payment x n)

Applying the values provided, we obtain:

$1,054.63 multiplied by 180 equals $136,000 in interest.

Interest totaled $88,833.40.

The total interest payment will therefore be $88,833.40.

What will be their equity (disregard depreciation and inflation) after 10 years?

(c) The Turners will have paid 120 times over the course of 10 years (10 years x 12 months/year). To determine their equity, we can apply the formula for calculating a loan's remaining balance:

The remaining balance is calculated as follows: PV x (1 + i)n - Payment x (1 + i)n - 1)/i

Where n denotes how many payments are still due (180 - 120 = 60).

Applying the values provided, we obtain:

The remaining balance is calculated as follows: $136,000 x (1 + 0.002917)60 - $1,054.63 x (1 + 0.002917)60 - 0.002917

Balance remaining: $71,587.90

As a result, their equity will be $170,000 (the original purchase price) less $71,587.90 (the outstanding balance) = $98,412.10 after ten years.

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Marcus bought a booklet of tickets to use at the amusement park. He used 25% of the tickets on rides, 1 2 of the tickets on video games, and the rest of the tickets in the batting cage. Marcus says he used 23% of the tickets in the batting cage. Do you agree? Complete the explanation.

Answers

Answer: Do not agree.

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine if we agree with Marcus, we need to verify if the percentages he used on rides, video games, and batting cage add up to 100%.

Marcus used 25% of the tickets on rides and 1/2 on video games. So, the total percentage of tickets he used is:

25% + 1/2 × 100% = 25% + 50% = 75%

This means that Marcus should have used 25% of the tickets in the batting cage. If he said he used 23% of the tickets in the batting cage, then we do not agree with him.

If the sum of two numbers is 10 and the product of the numbers is 15, then find the following:
(a) The difference of numbers.
(b) Sum of cube of the numbers.​

Answers

Answer:

the numbers are

[tex] \sqrt{10} + 5 \\ - \sqrt{10} + 5[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

then there difference is

square root of 10 + 5 -(- square root of 10 +5)

=

[tex]2 \sqrt{10} [/tex]

and the cube of there sum is 15^3 = 15* 15* 15

= 3375

Triangle ABC is rotated 270 clockwise about the origin to produce Triangle A'B'C'. which rule best describes this rotation?

Answers

the best rule to describe this rotation is:

(x, y) → (-y, x)

Why it is?

The given rotation is a 270 degree clockwise rotation about the origin. This means that each point in Triangle ABC is rotated 270 degrees in a clockwise direction around the origin to produce the corresponding point in Triangle A'B'C'.

One possible rule to describe this rotation is:

(x, y) → (-y, x)

This rule represents a 90 degree clockwise rotation about the origin, which can be applied three times to achieve a 270 degree clockwise rotation.

So, if we apply this rule to each vertex of Triangle ABC, we get the corresponding vertices of Triangle A'B'C':

A = (a, b) → A' = (-b, a)

B = (c, d) → B' = (-d, c)

C = (e, f) → C' = (-f, e)

Therefore, the best rule to describe this rotation is:

(x, y) → (-y, x)

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Find the slope of the line that passes to 8/8 and 6/7

Answers

Answer:

i hope it helps, just keep it up your work. good luck

Let X1, X2,..., Xn be i.i.d. random variables from a double exponential distribution with density f(x) = 1/2*λ*exp(−λ|x|). Derive a likelihood ratio test of the hypothesis H0: λ=λ0 versus H1: λ=λ1, where λ0 and λ1 > λ0 are specified numbers. Is the test uniformly most powerful against the alternative H1: λ > λ0?

Answers

Mark rows downstream for 30 km, then turns around and returns to his original location. The total trip took 8 hr. If the current flows at 2 km/h, how fast would Mark row in still water?

Work out the compass directions that should replace A, B and C.​

Answers

The compass directions that are given to A, B and C. are East, South-East and North-west respectively.

Explain about the compass directions?

North, South, East, and West are the four cardinal directions. The sun's rising and setting serve as a point of reference for these instructions.

The sun seem to rise in the east then set in the west because the Earth revolves from west to east. Moreover, the North and South Poles serve as orientation markers.On the compass rose, the four cardinal directions are, from north (N), east (E), south (S), and west (W), at 90° angles. By slicing the aforementioned in half, the following directions result: northeast (NE), southwest (SW), southeast (SE), and northwest (NW)

Thus, the compass directions that are given to A, B and C. are East, South-East and North-west respectively.

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