According to the manifest needs theory, which of the following is true of high achievers and low achievers?
a) People with a high need for achievement consider high-risk and no-risk situations as a waste of time.
b) People who are driven by a high need for achievement would prefer high-risk situations that have little chance of success.
c) People with a low need for achievement are motivated by the expectation of success.
d) People with a low need for achievement prefer moderate-risk situations that are most likely to guarantee success.

I am Pretty sure the answer is A (The Third Option in the answer choices in the bottom of the picture)

It is true that adolescents tend to have more developed pleasure-seeking system and less developed capacity for self-control.

Adolescence is a time of transitional physical and psychological growth that typically occurs between puberty and adulthood. Although adolescence is typically thought of as occurring during the teenage years, its physical, psychological, or cultural manifestations might start or conclude earlier or later. Between the ages of 10 and 19, adolescence is the stage of life among childhood and adulthood. It is a distinct period in human development and crucial for setting the groundwork for long-term health. Teenagers grow quickly in terms of their physical, cognitive, and emotional development.

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The effect of situational factors on behavior was vividly demonstrated in Zimbardo's (1971) classic study of a simulated prison.

Zimbardo's (1971) classic study of a simulated prison demonstrated the effect of situational factors on behavior. The Stanford prison experiment conducted by psychologist Philip Zimbardo in 1971 was a simulated prison experiment where participants were randomly divided into guards and prisoners.

Zimbardo was investigating how situational factors can influence the behavior of people. The study was supposed to last for two weeks, but it had to be discontinued after six days due to the unethical treatment of the prisoners by the guards.

The guards started to display signs of sadism and tyranny, while the prisoners became increasingly passive and distressed. The experiment demonstrated how situational factors, such as power imbalance and dehumanization, can lead to negative behavioral changes.

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True. Research has shown that adoptees whose biological mothers were diagnosed with schizophrenia are at higher risk for developing schizophrenia themselves compared to adoptees whose biological mothers did not have schizophrenia.

This suggests that genetics plays a role in the development of schizophrenia. However, it is important to note that environmental factors also play a significant role in the onset and course of schizophrenia. Additionally, having a genetic predisposition for schizophrenia does not necessarily mean that an individual will develop the disorder, as environmental factors and life experiences also play a significant role.

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The core tenet of cognitive dissonance theory is that when two ideas are inconsistent, people suffer cognitive conflict called dissonance. Because cognitive dissonance is unpleasant, people strive to eliminate it by modifying one or both of their beliefs.

When a person's actions and beliefs do not complement one other, or when they possess two contradicting views, cognitive dissonance emerges. It produces discomfort, which pushes people to want to feel better.

According to cognitive dissonance theory, when an individual's action contradicts his or her opinions and beliefs, an underlying psychological tension is formed. This underlying tension then encourages an individual to adopt a new attitude, resulting in consistency between thoughts and behaviors.

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This is an incomplete question. The complete question is:

cognitive dissonance happens when you are seeing consistent cognition, however, this does not apply to inconsistent cognition and action. Explain and justify the statement.

Answer:Por más de tres décadas, Bonilla-Silva ha elaborado una sociología radical del fenómeno racial en términos ontológicos, epistemológicos y políticos, pues tematiza la raza como un hecho social, privilegia los factores estructurales antes que individuales para explicar lo racial y, por último, no solo devela las dinámicas históricas de jerarquización y conflicto racial, sino también se posiciona él mismo y su trabajo al servicio de la emancipación racial.

es dificil entender por q las personas ahora por sus generos religuiones etc no son capaces de entender lo q puede ser y sentir la otra persona

Explanation:espero te ayude

According to surveys, 25% of all trips in the United States are less than one mile, but 75% of these trips are made by car.

A ratio is an ordered pair of numbers a and b, denoted by the symbol a / b, in which b no longer equals zero.

A percentage is an equation in which two ratios are set to be exactly the same.

For example, if there is one boy and three women, the ratio could be written as 1: 3 (for every one boy, there are three ladies).

A percent is a range of or ratio that represents a fraction of one hundred in mathematics. It's far frequently denoted by the image "%" or certainly as "percentage" or "pct." For example, 35% is equal to decimal zero. 35 is a fraction.

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When presenting to a large audience, it's important to focus on a good communication therefore the correct option is A.

It's stylish to be well- prepared before your  donation, know your  followership, and have a good understanding of the material you'll be presenting. It's also important to speak  easily, maintain eye contact with your  followership, and use gestures and body language to emphasize your points. also, it's important to be  apprehensive of your pace and

volume when speaking, and to keep your  donation organized and on track. Eventually, a good practice is to use  illustrations,  similar as slides or  vids, to illustrate your points and keep your  followership engaged. Following these stylish practices will  insure a successful  speaking.

Hence  the correct option is A.

Question is incomplete the complete question is

you are preparing to present in front of a large audience. which of the following is a best practice for speaking to an audience?

a. good communication

b normal communication

c bad communication

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From a classic liberal perspective, an over-emphasis on state sovereignty creates the problem of limiting individual freedom and liberty.

Classic liberalism places a strong emphasis on individual rights, and the state's primary role is to protect these rights. When state sovereignty is overemphasized, it can lead to the state becoming too powerful, and its actions may infringe on individual rights and freedoms.

An over-emphasis on state sovereignty can also lead to the potential for abuses of power, such as authoritarianism or tyranny, which can restrict individual liberty and undermine democracy. This perspective emphasizes the importance of limiting state power and ensuring that governments are accountable to the people they govern.

Overall, classic liberals believe in a limited government that is focused on protecting individual rights and freedoms, and an overemphasis on state sovereignty can undermine this ideal by granting too much power to the state and limiting individual liberty.

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When a couple gets married, they are in the prime of their lives. It may have all come to an end because of a tragic tragedy, but Jack's family never gives up the battle. When a couple gets married, they are in the prime of their lives.

What goes around, eventually comes around. I feel a little bad for her, but I guess she never helped anyone, and what goes around comes around. (Saying) How someone acts toward other people will effect how those people will act toward them in the future.

used to indicate that if someone treats other people harshly he or she would eventually be treated badly by someone else. You shouldn't treat them badly.

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Thomas Kuhn's argument towards science, as presented in his influential book "The Structure of Scientific Revolutions", has been both praised and criticized by philosophers of science.

Here are some ways in which Kuhn's argument could be seen as both right and wrong:

Ways in which Kuhn could be right:

Ways in which Kuhn could be wrong:

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Answer:

The New England strategy of the British during the American Revolutionary War involved focusing their military efforts on the New England colonies in an attempt to isolate the rest of the colonies from their source of supplies and support. This strategy included capturing major cities such as Boston and New York and controlling key waterways and ports in the region.

Those who take painkillers frequently are less likely to gain from pain management programs than people who use them less frequently. The correct option is b. less likely.

This is because long-term use of pain drugs can develop to reliance and tolerance, making it harder for patients to manage pain through non-medication-based alternatives. Furthermore, chronic use of painkillers can conceal underlying pain issues, making it challenging for medical practitioners to diagnose and effectively treat the underlying causes of pain.

As a result, it's crucial for people who frequently take painkillers to collaborate with their medical professionals to create a complete pain management plan that includes a number of methods, such as medication reduction measures and non-pharmacological therapies.

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A(n) interrogation can be defined as any questioning or other action that is intended to elicit incriminating information from a suspect.

Miranda defines 'interrogation' as any police words or actions (other than those normally associated with arrest and custody) that the police should know are reasonably likely to elicit an incriminating response from the suspect.

"Inquiry” is defined as “the systematic search for information, knowledge, and the truth about certain things and matters of public interest.”

It is the process of solving a problem through researching and probing. It involves questioning and interrogation.

The differences between these three stages must be defined in the investigator's mind because they will be interviewing, questioning, and finally interrogating a suspect.

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The process of socialization, which includes parents socializing their kids rather than the other way around, is how people acquire and absorb the rules, values, beliefs, and actions of their society.

Teenage socialization. Page 1. 60. Socialization, in its broadest sense, refers to the process by which young people are assisted in acquiring the skills required to perform successfully and competently as members of their social group or culture.

Teenagers who have supportive social networks are not just happier, but also more physically fit. Teenagers that are socially engaged had better health in important areas including weight, blood pressure, and stress hormone levels.

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"The author is not putting the cart before the horse. She does not assume anything about the moral status of the alternative economic she is considering before she finishes the analysis. The given statement is true.

Our view of moral standing incorporates equal consequentialist treatment for all sentient beings while attributing the stronger protection of rights. He acted as if the normal norms didn't apply to him. He attempted to re-connect philosophy. It is significant to emphasise that food culture and diet are not indefinitely flexible. Minds, then, are not passively observing the world.Even when he collapses while repairing the windmill, his initial thoughts are not of himself but of the labour.

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Risk is present when managers know the possible outcomes of a particular course of action and can assign probabilities to them.

In other words, risk refers to the degree of uncertainty attached to the possibility of suffering a loss or having a bad outcome as a result of a choice or action.

By analyzing the possible results of various courses of action, estimating the likelihood that each result will materialize, and weighing the advantages and disadvantages of each possibility, managers can assess and manage risk.

Organizations that practice effective risk management are better able to make informed decisions, reduce losses, and accomplish their objectives.

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Answer:

true

Explanation:

green is used at lower elevations

Noncustodial fathers who see their children only occasionally tend to take on a permissive style of parenting.

This is due to the fact that they frequently feel guilty about not being regularly involved in their kids' lives and may make up for it by being overly indulgent and lenient when they are together. They might also be less likely to establish and uphold rules and boundaries because they don't want to run the risk of upsetting their kids or further destroying their relationship.

However, this permissive parenting approach can also have drawbacks because kids may not learn crucial morals, self-control, and respect for authority figures. Non-custodial fathers must strike a balance between showing their children love and support and also establishing reasonable boundaries and expectations for them.

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A relationship in which husband and wife both pursue careers and share housekeeping and childrearing responsibilities is known as a dual-career family.

In this type of family, both partners contribute financially and take on domestic responsibilities, which can help to reduce gender inequalities and promote gender equity within the household.

Dual-career families have become increasingly common in modern society, as more women enter the workforce and traditional gender roles evolve. However, balancing career and family responsibilities can be challenging, and dual-career couples may face unique stressors related to time management, childcare, and work-life balance.

To navigate these challenges, dual-career couples may need to engage in effective communication, negotiate household responsibilities, and support each other's career aspirations. With mutual understanding and support, dual-career families can thrive and achieve a more equitable distribution of labor and resources within the household.

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A location that would contain a wide variety of sediment, from large angular blocks to fine rock powder, produced from grinding of the rocks is a glacial environment.

Glaciers are massive bodies of ice that move slowly over land, carrying with them rock debris from the area they are passing over. As the glacier moves, it grinds against the underlying rock, producing a wide range of sediment sizes. The largest rocks may be moved as blocks on the surface of the glacier, while smaller rocks and pebbles can be embedded within the ice. The finer rock powder or "rock flour" is created by the grinding of rocks as the glacier moves, and can be transported by meltwater streams or deposited directly as sediment. Thus, a glacial environment is likely to have a wide variety of sediment sizes, ranging from large angular blocks to fine rock powder.

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Answer:

The Pan African Movement and African Nationalism played a key role in the independence of Kenya and Nigeria. The Pan African Movement, led by W.E.B. Du Bois, Marcus Garvey, and others, pushed for the unity and solidarity of African people throughout the continent, and emphasized the importance of African self-determination and African pride. This was echoed in the African Nationalism movement, which sought to end colonial rule, unite African peoples, and create independent African states.

In both Kenya and Nigeria, the Pan African Movement and African Nationalism inspired activists to organize protests and push for independence. In Kenya, the Mau Mau uprising and the Kenya African Union (KAU) led the fight for independence. Similarly, in Nigeria, activists such as Nnamdi Azikiwe and Obafemi Awolowo formed National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC) to push for independence. The combination of African nationalism, Pan African solidarity, and activism ultimately led to the independence of both Kenya and Nigeria in 1963 and 1960 respectively.

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Emotional self-disclosure is most likely to lead to feelings of intimacy between individuals. Emotional self-disclosure involves revealing one's emotions, feelings, and vulnerabilities to another person. So the correct option is C.

This type of self-disclosure is intimate because it involves sharing personal and often sensitive information, which can create a sense of closeness and connection between individuals. Emotional self-disclosure can be especially effective in building and strengthening relationships when it is reciprocated by the other person. When two people share emotional self-disclosure, it can create a mutual sense of trust and understanding that can deepen their bond and foster greater intimacy.

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Having a first crush  events would probably be LEAST likely to occur in one's 20s according to the cultural life script hypothesis. Option (b)

According to the cultural life script hypothesis, cultural norms and expectations shape individuals' expectations about the timing of life events. Based on this hypothesis, the event that would be LEAST likely to occur in one's 20s is getting married. This is because the life script suggests that getting married is typically associated with later stages of life, such as the 30s and 40s.

In contrast, events such as going to college, having a first crush, and having children are generally expected to occur during one's 20s. However, it is important to note that the cultural life script hypothesis is a broad generalization, and individual experiences may vary based on a variety of factors, such as cultural background, socioeconomic status, and personal values.

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False. While it is true that relationships can deteriorate to a point where they become very difficult to repair, experts do not necessarily agree that once a relationship reaches the declining stage, it has passed the point of no return.

In fact, many experts believe that even troubled relationships can be repaired with the right strategies and effort.

There are a number of strategies that can be effective in repairing a relationship that has entered the declining stage, such as active listening, empathizing with the other person's perspective, expressing vulnerability and honesty, and working together to find solutions to problems. While these strategies may not work in every case, many couples have been able to successfully repair their relationships even after they have deteriorated significantly.

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Here are three rules for teenagers to follow when using their cell phones in the presence of their parents:

Prioritize face-to-face interactions: When spending time with your parents, try to limit your phone use and engage in conversation and activities that involve them. This shows respect for their time and presence.

Avoid using your phone during meals: Mealtime is an opportunity for families to connect and share their day. Put your phone away during meals to avoid distractions and to show appreciation for the time spent together.

Be mindful of the content you consume: Be aware of the content you view on your phone and how it might affect your behavior and interactions with your parents. Use your phone responsibly and respect their rules and boundaries around technology use.

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The supreme court case mentioned in the phrase is Dred Scott v. Sandford, which enraged the North by stating that slaves were not citizens and should be treated as property. Furthermore, it implied that the Missouri Compromise.

In this decision, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that as slaves were not citizens of the country, they could not be granted any protection by the federal government or the legal system. According to the opinion, Congress lacks the authority to outlaw slavery on federal property.

Dred Scott, a Black slave, fought for freedom in Sandford for ten years. The case eventually made it to the U.S. Supreme Court, which delivered a decision that enraged abolitionists, fueled the anti-slavery movement, and helped pave the way for the Civil War.

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Answer: Fair Discrimination is a sensible way to be selective in choosing the right people in recruitment.

Explanation:

If a person is applying to drive a cab then its fair to use "Driver's License" as a criterion.

Answer:

Read Below:

Explanation:

Posting or sharing inappropriate content, such as offensive jokes or discriminatory comments, can harm your online reputation and give the impression that you are not a professional candidate. Such content is likely to be viewed negatively by prospective employers as an indication of poor judgment, a lack of integrity, or even a potential liability to the organization. As a result, it's critical to maintain a professional online image and avoid posting anything that could be perceived as offensive or inappropriate.

Inconsistent Information: Inconsistent information, such as mismatched employment dates, qualifications, or job titles, can cause confusion and raise questions about your honesty and credibility. Such inconsistencies may raise a red flag with prospective employers, who may conclude that you are not trustworthy or reliable. It's critical that the information you provide on your online profile matches what is on your resume and other professional documents.

Negative Comments: Posting negative comments about previous employers, colleagues, or clients can give prospective employers a negative impression of you. This could imply that you are difficult to work with, have little regard for others, and are not a good fit for their organization. Prospective employers seek candidates who are professional, respectful, and capable of working collaboratively with others. As a result, it's critical to avoid making negative comments online and instead focus on emphasizing your strengths and positive qualities.

When Bob assumes all women should have the same status and behave in the same way, his expectations about gender conform to societal norms. Here option A is the correct answer.

This is because societal norms dictate what is considered typical or expected behavior based on one's gender. Bob's assumptions about women's behavior and status are based on societal expectations and stereotypes, rather than individual experiences or scientific research.

Gender norms are often based on social constructions and expectations of masculinity and femininity, which can be limiting and perpetuate inequality. These norms are not based on scientific research or personal experience, but rather on cultural and societal expectations. Challenging gender norms involves questioning and changing these expectations, allowing for greater individual expression and acceptance of diversity.

Bob's assumptions about women's behavior and status based on societal norms can perpetuate gender stereotypes and contribute to gender inequality. It is important to recognize and challenge these norms to promote greater gender equality and social justice.

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Complete question:

When Bob assumes all women should have the same status and behave in the same way his expectations about gender:

A) Conform to societal norms

B) Challenge societal norms

C) Influences both males and females.

D) Reflect scientific research