Materialism holds that "thoughts" and "feelings" are abstract ideas that are a part of complex "folk psychology." Materialists contend that these ideas were established to explain consciousness, a subjective experience that was previously poorly understood.
What is the main idea of materialism?Everything in the cosmos, including consciousness and mental states, can be described in terms of physical substance and natural processes, according to the materialist philosophical perspective. The brain and the physical processes that take place there, according to materialism, are what create ideas, emotions, and all other elements of consciousness.
Hence, rather than being viewed as essential and irreducible components of human experience, ideas like "thoughts" and "feelings" are understood as being reducible to underlying physical processes in the brain.
What is folk psychology?Folk psychology is a set of informal beliefs, assumptions, and theories that people use to make sense of the behavior of others and predict their actions. It involves attributing mental states such as beliefs, desires, and intentions to others based on their observable behavior.
Materialists assert that these ideas will ultimately lose their usefulness and be replaced with a more precise scientific vocabulary as neuroscience develops and we learn more about the function of the brain in consciousness.
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Which of the following considerations was relevant to the IRB's determination that this activity does not constitute research with human subjects? The researcher will not be interacting/intervening with subjects and the data has no identifiers.
The researcher will not be interacting/intervening with subjects and the data has no identifiers was relevant to the IRB's determination that this activity does not constitute research with human subjects.
Institutional Review Board is known as IRB. The board is in charge of defending the rights of people who are used as research subjects. The living individual on whom a researcher or investigator is conducting a research study is referred to as a "human subject" by the IRB.
In this situation, a researcher wants to conduct a study using an anonymous public database, but the IRB points out that the people whose records will be reviewed do not fit the federal agency's official definition of "human subjects."
Therefore, it is confirmed that this research activity does not constitute research based on human subjects by the fact that the researcher was not interacting with the subjects and the data which have no identifiers.
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True or False - Temperatures in the desert did not fluctuate (change) much from day to night
Answer:
false it does
Explanation:
state 3 unequal tendencies with relationships that reinforced by the irresponsiblw potrayal of women characters by media?
Answer:
Explanation:
There are several unequal tendencies with relationships that are reinforced by the irresponsible portrayal of women characters by media. Here are three examples:
Normalization of gender-based violence: Many media portrayals of women characters depict them as victims of violence, such as domestic abuse or sexual assault. This can contribute to the normalization of violence against women, as it suggests that it is a common and inevitable aspect of relationships. This reinforces the unequal tendency of men to exert power and control over women in relationships.
Objectification of women: Women characters in media are often depicted as objects of male desire, with their appearance and sexual appeal prioritized over their personality or agency. This reinforces the tendency to view women primarily as sexual objects rather than fully realized individuals with their own desires and goals. This objectification can also contribute to the perpetuation of harmful beauty standards and gendered expectations in relationships.
Reinforcement of gender roles: Many media portrayals of women characters perpetuate traditional gender roles, with women depicted as caregivers, homemakers, or support systems for male characters. This reinforces the tendency to view women as subordinate to men and to assign their limited roles in relationships based on their gender. This can limit women's autonomy and agency in relationships, and reinforce unequal power dynamics.
Overall, the portrayal of women characters in media can have significant impacts on how we understand and approach relationships, and it is important to be critical of media representations that reinforce unequal tendencies and harmful gender norms.
TRUE/FALSE.A form of matrix organization in which the functional manager and project manager have equal amounts of power is called a weak matrix.
A weak matrix is a form of matrix organization in which the functional manager and project manager have equal amounts of power.
In this type of organization, the project manager is responsible for the project's technical aspects, while the functional manager is responsible for the management of the resources.
In a weak matrix, the project manager has a limited authority, and the functional manager has the primary power. The project manager may have to report to the functional manager, who makes all the critical decisions. However, the project manager has the ability to manage the project's budget, schedule, and other resources.
A weak matrix is one of the three types of matrix organizations, with the other two being strong matrix and balanced matrix. In a strong matrix, the project manager has more authority than the functional manager, while in a balanced matrix, both managers have equal power, but the balance between them may shift depending on the project's requirements.
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FILL IN THE BLANK. In inductive reasoning, inference to the best explanation utilizes the________to help evaluate the premises of the argument.validity of the conclusionaccomplishments of the authorprinciple of charityseven explanatory virtues
In inductive reasoning, inference to the best explanation is a method of evaluating the premises of an argument by identifying the explanation that best fits the available evidence.
This method utilizes the principle of charity, which involves giving the argument the benefit of the doubt and assuming that the premises are true to the extent that they are plausible.
In addition to the principle of charity, inference to the best explanation also relies on seven explanatory virtues, which include simplicity, coherence, scope, testability, fruitfulness, conservatism, and conservatism. These virtues help to determine the quality of an explanation and provide a framework for evaluating the strength of the argument.
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Full Question: What is the role of the principle of charity and seven explanatory virtues in inductive reasoning, particularly in the method of inference to the best explanation, and how do they help to evaluate the premises of an argument?
Explain 4 ways in which the community from which a child was raised may have become a soirce of discrimination
Prejudice against children can be based on a number of factors, such as their gender, language, religion, nationality, ethnicity, or social standing, disability, se-xual orientation, or other status.
List four possible ways that a child's ethnic group may have influenced their experience of discrimination.In many different ways, a child's upbringing environment can influence discrimination in society. Here are four examples: prejudice stemming from language, accent, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, or race, as well as customs from different cultures or religions.
Cultural or religious norms: Because of cultural or religious standards, some civilizations may discriminate against particular groups of people. For instance, a young person from a conservative culture could encounter discrimination if they do not adhere to the rigid gender norms that are expected of them. A youngster from a minority faith group can face bias from the larger community as well.Economic situation: One's economic situation may also be a source of prejudice. People from wealthier origins may be prejudiced toward a youngster from a low-income community. Their chances of succeeding in life would be lowered if they did not have access to the same opportunities or resources as their peers.Race or ethnicity: Both racial and ethnic discrimination may result from these reasons. A child from an ethnic minority group could encounter bias from the majority population. This can happen in a variety of ways, such as when someone is subjected to racist slurs, rejected from social gatherings, or even physically attacked.Language or accent: It's possible that prejudice is brought on by variables like language or accent. A young person who was raised speaking a language or dialect that wasn't commonly spoken in their community may encounter bias from those who don't understand them. They could feel inadequate or ashamed if their accent is mocked or disparaged.Learn more about ethnic minority group: https://brainly.com/question/28851177
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In which kind of speech do presenters make lighthearted jokes about the individual to whom tribute is being paid?
The kind of speech in which presenters make lighthearted jokes about the individual to whom tribute is being paid is known as a roast.
A roast is a type of event in which a guest of honor, often a celebrity, is subjected to good-natured ribbing, teasing, and playful insults from a series of speakers. The goal of a roast is not to insult or offend the guest of honor, but rather to celebrate their accomplishments and poke fun at their quirks and idiosyncrasies. Roasts are often held as part of a larger event, such as a charity fundraiser, and are a popular form of entertainment in many cultures.
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when you registered representative wants to put on a seminar and provide the guests with a prospectus and _____
Answer:
most-recent release of company's annual report
in ____, children first start to distinguish between friends and nonfriends.
in preschool, children first start to distinguish between friends and nonfriends.
Children and friendship -Friendships provide an opportunity to learn social skills. How we communicate with others and how we deal with differences. Children get ideas from each other about how to perform certain tasks, how to be popular, what to wear and say, how to behave. This children's society marks a transition from family-centered living to peer-to-peer living. In middle and late childhood, peers play an increasingly important role. At this age, for example, peers play an important role in a child's self-esteem, as any parent who has tried to console a rejected child will tell you. No matter how much parental flattery and encouragement, friend rejection can only be ameliorated by renewed acceptance.
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No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) and Common Core State Standards (CCSS) have “strengthened the influence” of state and local actors on education policy and how schools have traditionally been governed, according to Julie Marsh and Priscilla Wohlstetter (2013: 276). What are three ways state and local actors have used provisions of NCLB and CCSS to change education policy and/or how local schools are governed?
Here are three ways that state and local actors have used provisions of NCLB and CCSS to change education policy and/or how local schools are governed:
Emphasis on standardized testingGreater accountability for student outcomesExpanded use of technologyWhat is NCLB ?
The No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) was a federal education law enacted in 2002 in the United States. The law sought to improve academic achievement among American students by setting standards for what students should know and be able to do, and by holding schools accountable for ensuring that all students meet those standards. NCLB required annual standardized testing of students in grades 3-8, and required schools to show "adequate yearly progress" toward meeting achievement goals.
What is CCSS?
CCSS stands for Common Core State Standards. The Common Core State Standards are a set of educational standards for English Language Arts and Mathematics that were developed by a group of educators and experts in the United States. The standards were created with the goal of ensuring that all students across the country have a clear and consistent understanding of what they are expected to learn in each grade level, and to help prepare them for college and career readiness.
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fill in the blank. in the context of theories about gender roles,___is concerned with how individuals learn the behavior patterns considered appropriate for their sex.
The Social Learning Theory is concerned with how people learn the behavior patterns deemed proper for their sex in the context of notions about gender roles.
The Social Learning Theory is a psychological theory that describes how people learn by imitation, reinforcement, and observation. According to this idea, people learn gender-specific actions and attitudes through observing and imitating the gender roles that other people in their environment—particularly their parents and peers—have adopted.
According to the Social Learning Theory, people are rewarded for acting in a gender-conforming way and punished for acting in a non-gender-conforming one, which over time may have an impact on their attitudes and behaviors.
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complete question -
In the context of theories about gender roles, the _____ is concerned with how individuals learn the behavior patterns considered appropriate for their sex.
1-cognitive development theory
2-family systems theory
3-feminist framework
4-social learning theory
turfgrasses with c-4 metabolism are unable to complete a growth cycle without all essential nutrients being available.
It is completely correct and highly appropriate to state that the turfgrasses with C-4 metabolism are not able to complete growth cycles without all the essential nutrients being available. Thus, the said statement is true.
The turfgrasses have different types of metabolism. These types of metabolism affect their characteristics in general. And thus, it is the most important thing for them to complete their growth cycle. However, those having C-4 metabolism are simply unable to do so. So, in the context of the statement provided above, it holds a high amount of relevance, and is thus, true.
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Complete question
Turfgrasses with c-4 metabolism are unable to complete a growth cycle without all essential nutrients being available.
True or False
40. The President nominates and confirms the federal judges.
a.
True
b. False
Answer:
40. The President nominates and confirms the federal judges.
a.
True
b. False
Explanation:
False.
The President nominates federal judges, but they must be confirmed by the Senate.
Jue understands that soft skills and professional polish will ensure her long-term success on the job. Which of the following is not a soft skill?
Proficiency in using a variety of computer software packages
Definition
Proficiency in using a variety of computer software packages is not a soft skill. Option A is correct choice.
Soft skills refer to personal attributes that enable someone to interact effectively and harmoniously with other people. Examples of soft skills include communication skills, teamwork, problem-solving skills, adaptability, leadership skills, time management, and interpersonal skills.
On the other hand, proficiency in using computer software packages falls under technical skills, which are specific abilities that are related to performing a certain task or function. Technical skills are usually acquired through education, training, or experience. Hence, option A is correct choice.
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--The complete question is, Jue understands that soft skills and professional polish will ensure her long-term success on the job. Which of the following is not a soft skill?
A. Proficiency in using a variety of computer software packages
B. Ability to communicate effectively with colleagues and clients
C. Time management and organizational skills
D. Problem-solving and critical thinking skills--
Question 3 of 10
Which definition best describes active listening?
A. The practice of listening to retain and evaluate information
B. The practice of listening that reflects understanding back to the
speaker
C. The practice of listening to share the speaker's feelings
D. The practice of listening to recall information and apply that
knowledge
Answer B
Explanation: Dk
researchers who believe that being a professional musician requires a certain cognitive ability as well as a lot of practice are emphasizing the
Researchers who believe that being a professional musician requires a certain cognitive ability as well as a lot of practice are emphasizing the importance of nature and nurture.
The balance between two conflicting variables that influence fate—genetics, and environment—has long been a source of controversy in biology and culture. This dispute is known as the nature vs. nurture argument. Since at least the Elizabethan era, the French of the Middle Ages is where the English phrase "nature and nurture" originated.
Genetic inheritance and other biological variables impact nature, which is what people refer to as pre-wiring. Generally speaking, nurture is the result of external influences on an individual after creation, such as exposure, experience, and learning.
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The serial position effect suggests that people will remember _____ items better than _____ items on a list.
The serial position effect suggests that people will remember the first and last items better than the middle items on a list.
This effect is based on the idea that the items at the beginning of the list are more easily transferred to long-term memory because they receive more attention and are more likely to be rehearsed. Similarly, the items at the end of the list are still in short-term memory and can be easily retrieved because they were most recently rehearsed. The middle items are often less well-remembered because they receive less attention and are less frequently rehearsed. This effect has been demonstrated in numerous studies of memory and is thought to be a result of both primacy and recency effects.
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which of the following are some of the composite scores that make up the weschler intelligence scales? (select all that apply)
Some of the composite scores that make up Weschler intelligence scales are processing speed, working memory and visual spatial.
What are intelligence scales?Intelligence scales are standardized tests designed to measure a person's cognitive abilities in a variety of areas, such as verbal comprehension, perceptual reasoning, working memory, and processing speed. The most widely used intelligence scales are the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) and the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (WISC). These tests provide scores that are used to compare an individual's performance with that of others in their age group and provide insight into their strengths and weaknesses. Intelligence scales can be helpful in diagnosing learning disabilities, identifying giftedness, and providing a basis for educational or vocational planning. However, it's important to note that intelligence scales are not a comprehensive measure of a person's intelligence or potential and should be used in conjunction with other measures and assessments.
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Complete Question:
Which of the following are some of the composite scores that make up the Weschler Intelligence Scales? (Select all that apply)
i)Processing Speed
ii)Working Memory
iii)Visual Spatial
iv)Fluid Reasoning
v)Verbal Comprehension
1.5. matric is a stressful year for most learners. advice learners on how to manage stress by using mechanism techniques.(8)
Matric is indeed a stressful year for many learners. To manage stress, learners can try some of the following techniques:
The Techniques to followTime management - plan and prioritize tasks to avoid last-minute pressure.
Exercise and eat well - physical activity and a balanced diet can improve mood and reduce stress.
Practice relaxation techniques - such as deep breathing, meditation, and yoga.
Seek support - talk to family, friends, or a counselor about stressors and concerns.
Take breaks - make time for hobbies, interests, and leisure activities to recharge and refresh.
Stay positive - focus on strengths and accomplishments, and stay motivated to succeed.
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Which of the following policy positions is most associated with the libertarian political ideology in the US?
The policy position that is most associated with the libertarian political ideology in the US is limited government intervention in economic and personal affairs.
Libertarianism is a political philosophy that emphasizes individual freedom and limited government intervention in economic and personal affairs. Libertarians believe that individuals should be free to make their own choices in both economic and social spheres, without interference from the government, as long as they do not harm others or infringe on their rights.
In terms of specific policy positions, libertarians tend to support free-market capitalism, deregulation of industries, and reduction of taxes and government spending. They also tend to support civil liberties and individual rights, including the right to free speech, gun ownership, and privacy. Libertarians generally oppose government intervention in issues such as drug use, same-sex marriage, and abortion.
It's worth noting that while libertarians often align with conservative positions on economic issues, they tend to be more socially liberal or progressive.
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Gender has no place in development. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement?.
Answer:
Gender has historically played a significant role in development, particularly in the areas of education, healthcare, and employment. Women and girls have often been disadvantaged in these areas, leading to disparities in outcomes between men and women. Therefore, the statement that "gender has no place in development" is inaccurate and fails to recognize the importance of addressing gender inequality in development.
Efforts to promote gender equality in development have led to positive outcomes, such as increased access to education and healthcare for women and girls and improved economic opportunities. Therefore, it is essential to recognize the role of gender in development and work towards ensuring that development initiatives benefit both men and women equally.
In conclusion, while the statement may suggest a desire for gender-blind policies and initiatives, it is essential to recognize the role of gender in development and work towards addressing gender inequalities.
Explanation:
fill in the blank. a(n)___objective is one that focuses on doing the right things, thereby helping an organization achieve its strategic goals.
An efficiency goal is one that focuses on doing the right things and thus aiding in the achievement of organisational strategy.
Efficiency objectives seek to conserve limited resources, whereas effectiveness objectives aid in the implementation of a company's strategy.
Because everything else flows from leadership, it is regarded as the most fundamental of the four management functions.
Goal setting is the act of determining the organization's goals and the means to achieve them.
The proposed firm's goals, strategy for achieving them, and success metrics.
Strategic management is divided into four stages: formulation, implementation, evaluation, and modification.
Strategic management entails providing an overall direction for the enterprise, establishing organizational goals, developing policies and plans to achieve those goals, and allocating resources to implement the plans.
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-made up of
1. I take refuge in the Buddha (=the awakened one- acknowledge the Buddha as the supreme example of the potential of human life)
2. I take refuge in the Dharma (=the teachings of the Buddha- to do this is to recognize it as the path to enlightenment and an end to suffering)
3. I take refuge in the Sangha (=the Buddhist community- to recognize one's reliance on the Buddhist community-and in particular, the order of the monks-as the custodian of the Dharma, responsible for its preservation and transmission)
The threefold refuge is a central concept in Buddhism, and it is considered one of the most fundamental aspects of Buddhist practice. The refuge ceremony involves a person taking refuge in the threefold refuge, which is made up of the Buddha, Dharma, and Sangha.
Taking refuge in the Buddha means acknowledging the Buddha as the supreme example of the potential of human life. This involves recognizing the Buddha's awakening and his teachings as the path to enlightenment and the end of suffering.
Taking refuge in the Dharma means recognizing the teachings of the Buddha as the path to enlightenment and the end of suffering. This involves studying and practicing the teachings of the Buddha to cultivate wisdom and compassion.
Taking refuge in the Sangha means recognizing the Buddhist community, and in particular, the order of the monks, as the custodian of the Dharma, responsible for its preservation and transmission.
By taking refuge in the threefold refuge, Buddhist practitioner acknowledges their commitment to the path of liberation and the cultivation of wisdom and compassion. It is a declaration of one's faith and devotion to the Buddha, the Dharma, and the Sangha.
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fill in the blank. in___type of simulation, trainees are presented with a situation and asked to make a decision that enables them to progress through the simulation.
In a decision-based type of simulation, trainees are presented with a virtual situation and required to make decisions that enable them to progress through the simulation.
These simulations are designed to replicate real-life scenarios and provide trainees with an opportunity to practice and improve their decision-making skills in a safe and controlled environment. Decision-based simulations are widely used in various fields, including healthcare, aviation, military, and business.
In healthcare, for example, trainees may be presented with a patient case and required to make decisions regarding diagnosis, treatment, and management.
The simulation provides an opportunity for trainees to experience the consequences of their decisions, receive immediate feedback, and adjust their decision-making approach accordingly. Decision-based simulations have been found to be an effective training tool, improving trainees' decision-making skills and preparing them for real-life situations.
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I need help with the ICivics game.
To ensure that every new generation learns how to practise democracy, iCivics promotes egalitarian, non-partisan civic education. By offering teachers and students around the country with top-notch and interesting civics tools, we want to promote a lifetime of civic involvement.
What is iCivic?
Standards-based lesson plans that have been aligned to Arizona State Standards are available in iCivics, a free online tool for educators and students. The lesson plans require very little work from the teacher, and the games are enjoyable and interesting for the students.
The civic knowledge, civic attitudes, and fundamental literacy abilities of pupils are improved through materials. Students are pushed to understand and interact with the curriculum while having fun. The effectiveness of pairing iCivics games with real civic participation activities is being supported by new research.
iCivics is presently utilised by up to 145,000 instructors and 9 million students yearly, making it the largest source of civic education content in the nation.
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TRUE/FALSE. One twentieth-century trend associated with advertising was the transition from a producer to a consumer society.
TRUE, one twentieth-century trend associated with advertising was the transition from a producer to a consumer society.
How true is this assertion?TRUE. The transition from a producer to a consumer society was a significant trend associated with advertising in the 20th century.
In the early part of the century, the focus was primarily on producing goods, while in the latter part of the century, the focus shifted towards consuming goods.
Advertising played a crucial role in this transition by creating demand for products and encouraging people to buy them. This shift was also accompanied by changes in marketing strategies, with companies targeting consumers more directly and using psychological tactics to influence their purchasing decisions.
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When doing content analysis coders should be blind to all but one of the following. Which one should they not be blind to? a. main hypothesis of the study b. operational definitions of descriptive categories and units of measurement c. source of the messages d immediate context surrounding the message to be coded
Coders should not be blind to main hypothesis of the study when doing content analysis coders should be blind to all. The option a is correct.
In any field, research is necessary to develop new ideas. Ideas that either support, accept, or refute the prevailing view. There have been countless innovations and discoveries from time immemorial. Took happened through research and world has received so many new notions.They help the human person to solve his issues. From the moment we were born and the current day. We've gathered a body of information. Curiosity, the urge to learn about one‘s environment and the desire to improve one‘s life.
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true/false. analogical reasoning is a type of problem solving that involves using something someone already knows to help reason about something not known yet.
Finding a problem (source) that is similar to the problem you need to solve (target) and mapping the solution of that source problem onto the target problem is the basic process of analogical reasoning, so the statement is true.
Analogical reasoning is a type of reasoning that is based on the discovery of a shared relational system between two situations, exemplars, or domains.
When such a system is discovered, what is known about one situation can be used to deduce new information about the other.
Argument by analogy means claiming that because two things are similar, what is true of one is also true of the other.
These are known as analogical arguments or analogy arguments.
Here are a couple of examples: Europa could support life because its atmosphere contains oxygen, just like ours.
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What does " I demonstrate that men embed their purchase of salon hair care in the need to appropriate expectations of white professional-class masculinity. Ultimately, these men reproduce raced and classed gender differences in the hair salon by resisting feminization while at the same time transgressing gender boundaries." mean
Von Treitschke and Rhodes are both professing variations of a nineteenth-century ideology deeply influenced by which of the following disciplines? Evolutionary biology.
Von Treitschke and Rhodes are both professing variations of a nineteenth-century ideology deeply influenced by the following disciplines Evolutionary biology.
What does the term "evolutionary" mean?A theory of evolution, especially one found in biology, that is about, relates to, or describes the evolutionary origin of species. relating to or carrying out evolutions.
What is an illustration of evolution?As an environmental shift makes new resources available or poses new environmental problems, a species splits into a number of new forms. To take advantage of the various types of food that are available on various islands, finches in the Galapagos Islands, for instance, have evolved varied shaped beaks.
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